Improving Measures of Handwashing Behavior
Handwashing (HW) efficacy studies have taken the form of randomized controlled trials and the outcome(s) of interest have primarily been health related. That is, the intervention group, which received HW promotion, and the control group have been c...
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/05/12850682/global-scaling-up-handwashing-project-improving-measures-handwashing-behavior http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17268 |
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okr-10986-172682021-04-23T14:03:36Z Improving Measures of Handwashing Behavior Ram, Pavani K. Luby, Stephen P. Halder, Amal Krishna Islam, M. Sirajul Granger, Stewart BEHAVIOR CHANGE CONDITIONS CORRELATIONS DATA ANALYSIS DATA COLLECTION DIARRHEA EVALUATION TECHNIQUES FIELD RESEARCH FOOD PREPARATION HANDWASHING HYGIENE HYGIENE BEHAVIORS HYGIENE PROMOTION INFECTIOUS DISEASES METHODOLOGY PUBLIC HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRES RESEARCH CAPACITY SANITATION SANITATION PRACTICES SANITATION PROMOTION SANITATION SERVICES SCALING SCENARIO SCIENCES SOAP SOAPS TECHNICAL SUPPORT USING SOAP VALIDITY VARIABILITY WASH HANDS WITH SOAP WASHING HANDS Handwashing (HW) efficacy studies have taken the form of randomized controlled trials and the outcome(s) of interest have primarily been health related. That is, the intervention group, which received HW promotion, and the control group have been compared according to disease burden. As HW promotion is scaled up and adopted by organizations of varying research capacity, evaluation techniques that are more field-friendly, inexpensive, and readily adaptable are required. Data on HW behavior may be observed, inferred, or reported. Observed data may be considered the most objective type of data available for measuring HW behavior. Observations may be conducted using spot checks or continuous observation. Continuous structured observation is frequently used to evaluate HW behavior as well as other hygiene behaviors. This technique consists of the placement of a trained observer in a target family's home for several key hours in the day. The observer can conduct continuous observation of opportunities for hygiene behaviors and track whether or not hygiene behaviors are practiced at those opportunities. Observers can also track the quality of observed hygiene behaviors, for example the use of soap or ash for washing hands. 2014-03-13T20:48:43Z 2014-03-13T20:48:43Z 2010-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/05/12850682/global-scaling-up-handwashing-project-improving-measures-handwashing-behavior http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17268 English en_US Water and sanitation program technical paper CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research |
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Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
BEHAVIOR CHANGE CONDITIONS CORRELATIONS DATA ANALYSIS DATA COLLECTION DIARRHEA EVALUATION TECHNIQUES FIELD RESEARCH FOOD PREPARATION HANDWASHING HYGIENE HYGIENE BEHAVIORS HYGIENE PROMOTION INFECTIOUS DISEASES METHODOLOGY PUBLIC HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRES RESEARCH CAPACITY SANITATION SANITATION PRACTICES SANITATION PROMOTION SANITATION SERVICES SCALING SCENARIO SCIENCES SOAP SOAPS TECHNICAL SUPPORT USING SOAP VALIDITY VARIABILITY WASH HANDS WITH SOAP WASHING HANDS |
spellingShingle |
BEHAVIOR CHANGE CONDITIONS CORRELATIONS DATA ANALYSIS DATA COLLECTION DIARRHEA EVALUATION TECHNIQUES FIELD RESEARCH FOOD PREPARATION HANDWASHING HYGIENE HYGIENE BEHAVIORS HYGIENE PROMOTION INFECTIOUS DISEASES METHODOLOGY PUBLIC HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRES RESEARCH CAPACITY SANITATION SANITATION PRACTICES SANITATION PROMOTION SANITATION SERVICES SCALING SCENARIO SCIENCES SOAP SOAPS TECHNICAL SUPPORT USING SOAP VALIDITY VARIABILITY WASH HANDS WITH SOAP WASHING HANDS Ram, Pavani K. Luby, Stephen P. Halder, Amal Krishna Islam, M. Sirajul Granger, Stewart Improving Measures of Handwashing Behavior |
relation |
Water and sanitation program technical paper |
description |
Handwashing (HW) efficacy studies have
taken the form of randomized controlled trials and the
outcome(s) of interest have primarily been health related.
That is, the intervention group, which received HW
promotion, and the control group have been compared
according to disease burden. As HW promotion is scaled up
and adopted by organizations of varying research capacity,
evaluation techniques that are more field-friendly,
inexpensive, and readily adaptable are required. Data on HW
behavior may be observed, inferred, or reported. Observed
data may be considered the most objective type of data
available for measuring HW behavior. Observations may be
conducted using spot checks or continuous observation.
Continuous structured observation is frequently used to
evaluate HW behavior as well as other hygiene behaviors.
This technique consists of the placement of a trained
observer in a target family's home for several key
hours in the day. The observer can conduct continuous
observation of opportunities for hygiene behaviors and track
whether or not hygiene behaviors are practiced at those
opportunities. Observers can also track the quality of
observed hygiene behaviors, for example the use of soap or
ash for washing hands. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Working Paper |
author |
Ram, Pavani K. Luby, Stephen P. Halder, Amal Krishna Islam, M. Sirajul Granger, Stewart |
author_facet |
Ram, Pavani K. Luby, Stephen P. Halder, Amal Krishna Islam, M. Sirajul Granger, Stewart |
author_sort |
Ram, Pavani K. |
title |
Improving Measures of Handwashing Behavior |
title_short |
Improving Measures of Handwashing Behavior |
title_full |
Improving Measures of Handwashing Behavior |
title_fullStr |
Improving Measures of Handwashing Behavior |
title_full_unstemmed |
Improving Measures of Handwashing Behavior |
title_sort |
improving measures of handwashing behavior |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/05/12850682/global-scaling-up-handwashing-project-improving-measures-handwashing-behavior http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17268 |
_version_ |
1764436793125502976 |