The Impact and Targeting of Social Infrastructure Investments : Lessons from the Nicaraguan Social

The benefit incidence and impact of projects financed by the Nicaraguan Emergency Social Investment Fund are investigated using a sample of beneficiaries, a national household survey, and two distinct comparison groups. The first group is construct...

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Main Authors: Pradhan, Menno, Rawlings, Laura B.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/05/17741850/impact-targeting-social-infrastructure-investments-lessons-nicaraguan-social-fund-impact-evaluation-social-funds
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17203
id okr-10986-17203
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-172032021-04-23T14:03:29Z The Impact and Targeting of Social Infrastructure Investments : Lessons from the Nicaraguan Social Pradhan, Menno Rawlings, Laura B. ACCESS TO SERVICES BASIC NEEDS CLINICS COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COST-EFFECTIVENESS COUNTERFACTUAL DEVELOPMENT BANK DIPHTHERIA DRINKING WATER ECONOMETRICS ECONOMICS ECONOMIES OF SCALE EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT ENROLLMENT EXPENDITURE EXTREME POVERTY EXTREME POVERTY LINE FOOD EXPENDITURE FOOD POVERTY FOOD POVERTY LINE GENDER HEALTH CARE HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH SERVICES HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION HOUSEHOLD SIZE HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IMPROVEMENTS IN HEALTH INCIDENCE ANALYSIS INCOME INCOME INEQUALITY INDICATORS OF POVERTY INEQUALITY INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERVENTION LABOR MARKET LATRINE LATRINES MALNUTRITION MORTALITY NUTRITION PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION POLIO POOR POOR AREAS POOR CHILDREN POOR COMMUNITIES POOR HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY HEAD POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY LINE POVERTY MAP POVERTY RANKINGS POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PRIMARY SCHOOLS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC INVESTMENTS PUBLIC WORKS RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL HEALTH SANITATION SECONDARY SCHOOLS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL FUND SOCIAL FUNDS SOCIAL POLICIES SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL SCIENCE SOCIAL SERVICES TARGETING TOWNS URBAN AREAS VACCINATION VILLAGES WHOOPING COUGH The benefit incidence and impact of projects financed by the Nicaraguan Emergency Social Investment Fund are investigated using a sample of beneficiaries, a national household survey, and two distinct comparison groups. The first group is constructed on the basis of geographic proximity between similar facilities and their corresponding communities; the second is drawn from the national living standards measurement study survey sample using propensity score matching techniques. The analysis finds that the social fund investments in latrines, schools, and health posts are targeted to poor communities and households, whereas those in sewerage are targeted to the better-off. Investments in water systems are poverty-neutral. Education investments have a positive, significant impact on school outcomes regardless of the comparison group used. The results of health investments are less clear. Using one comparison group, the analysis finds that use of health clinics increased as a result of the investments; using both, it finds higher use of clinics for children under age six with diarrhea. With neither comparison group does it find improvements in health outcomes. Social fund investments in water and sanitation improve access to services but have no effect on health outcomes. 2014-03-04T17:21:33Z 2014-03-04T17:21:33Z 2002-05 Journal Article http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/05/17741850/impact-targeting-social-infrastructure-investments-lessons-nicaraguan-social-fund-impact-evaluation-social-funds World Bank Economic Review http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17203 English en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Nicaragua
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO SERVICES
BASIC NEEDS
CLINICS
COMMUNITIES
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
COST-EFFECTIVENESS
COUNTERFACTUAL
DEVELOPMENT BANK
DIPHTHERIA
DRINKING WATER
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMICS
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
ENROLLMENT
EXPENDITURE
EXTREME POVERTY
EXTREME POVERTY LINE
FOOD EXPENDITURE
FOOD POVERTY
FOOD POVERTY LINE
GENDER
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH SERVICES
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
IMPROVEMENTS IN HEALTH
INCIDENCE ANALYSIS
INCOME
INCOME INEQUALITY
INDICATORS OF POVERTY
INEQUALITY
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERVENTION
LABOR MARKET
LATRINE
LATRINES
MALNUTRITION
MORTALITY
NUTRITION
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
POLIO
POOR
POOR AREAS
POOR CHILDREN
POOR COMMUNITIES
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POVERTY HEAD
POVERTY LEVELS
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY MAP
POVERTY RANKINGS
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
PUBLIC WORKS
RURAL
RURAL AREAS
RURAL HEALTH
SANITATION
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL FUND
SOCIAL FUNDS
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL PROGRAMS
SOCIAL SCIENCE
SOCIAL SERVICES
TARGETING
TOWNS
URBAN AREAS
VACCINATION
VILLAGES
WHOOPING COUGH
spellingShingle ACCESS TO SERVICES
BASIC NEEDS
CLINICS
COMMUNITIES
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
COST-EFFECTIVENESS
COUNTERFACTUAL
DEVELOPMENT BANK
DIPHTHERIA
DRINKING WATER
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMICS
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
ENROLLMENT
EXPENDITURE
EXTREME POVERTY
EXTREME POVERTY LINE
FOOD EXPENDITURE
FOOD POVERTY
FOOD POVERTY LINE
GENDER
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH SERVICES
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
IMPROVEMENTS IN HEALTH
INCIDENCE ANALYSIS
INCOME
INCOME INEQUALITY
INDICATORS OF POVERTY
INEQUALITY
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERVENTION
LABOR MARKET
LATRINE
LATRINES
MALNUTRITION
MORTALITY
NUTRITION
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
POLIO
POOR
POOR AREAS
POOR CHILDREN
POOR COMMUNITIES
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POVERTY HEAD
POVERTY LEVELS
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY MAP
POVERTY RANKINGS
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
PUBLIC WORKS
RURAL
RURAL AREAS
RURAL HEALTH
SANITATION
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL FUND
SOCIAL FUNDS
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL PROGRAMS
SOCIAL SCIENCE
SOCIAL SERVICES
TARGETING
TOWNS
URBAN AREAS
VACCINATION
VILLAGES
WHOOPING COUGH
Pradhan, Menno
Rawlings, Laura B.
The Impact and Targeting of Social Infrastructure Investments : Lessons from the Nicaraguan Social
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Nicaragua
description The benefit incidence and impact of projects financed by the Nicaraguan Emergency Social Investment Fund are investigated using a sample of beneficiaries, a national household survey, and two distinct comparison groups. The first group is constructed on the basis of geographic proximity between similar facilities and their corresponding communities; the second is drawn from the national living standards measurement study survey sample using propensity score matching techniques. The analysis finds that the social fund investments in latrines, schools, and health posts are targeted to poor communities and households, whereas those in sewerage are targeted to the better-off. Investments in water systems are poverty-neutral. Education investments have a positive, significant impact on school outcomes regardless of the comparison group used. The results of health investments are less clear. Using one comparison group, the analysis finds that use of health clinics increased as a result of the investments; using both, it finds higher use of clinics for children under age six with diarrhea. With neither comparison group does it find improvements in health outcomes. Social fund investments in water and sanitation improve access to services but have no effect on health outcomes.
format Journal Article
author Pradhan, Menno
Rawlings, Laura B.
author_facet Pradhan, Menno
Rawlings, Laura B.
author_sort Pradhan, Menno
title The Impact and Targeting of Social Infrastructure Investments : Lessons from the Nicaraguan Social
title_short The Impact and Targeting of Social Infrastructure Investments : Lessons from the Nicaraguan Social
title_full The Impact and Targeting of Social Infrastructure Investments : Lessons from the Nicaraguan Social
title_fullStr The Impact and Targeting of Social Infrastructure Investments : Lessons from the Nicaraguan Social
title_full_unstemmed The Impact and Targeting of Social Infrastructure Investments : Lessons from the Nicaraguan Social
title_sort impact and targeting of social infrastructure investments : lessons from the nicaraguan social
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/05/17741850/impact-targeting-social-infrastructure-investments-lessons-nicaraguan-social-fund-impact-evaluation-social-funds
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17203
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