South East Europe Six : From Double-Dip Recession to Accelerated Reforms

This note discusses the external environment, economic outlook, and key policy challenges for the six South East European Countries (SEE6)-Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH), Kosovo, the former Yugoslav Republic (FYR) of Macedonia, Montenegro, a...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Brief
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/17193906/south-east-europe-six-double-dip-recession-accelerated-reforms
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17047
id okr-10986-17047
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-170472021-04-23T14:03:33Z South East Europe Six : From Double-Dip Recession to Accelerated Reforms World Bank ARREARS BANK LOAN BANK POLICY BANKING SYSTEMS BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS PRACTICES BUSINESS REGULATIONS CENTRAL BANKS COMMODITY COMMODITY PRICES CREDIT GROWTH DEBT DEPOSIT DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC DOWNTURN ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC RECOVERY ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS EXTERNAL FINANCING FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SECTORS FISCAL CONSOLIDATION FISCAL DEFICITS FOOD PRICE FOOD PRICES FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTMENTS FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN TRADE GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS GLOBAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT INCOME INSTRUMENT INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INVESTMENT BANK INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATES INVESTMENT RATES JOB CREATION JOBS LABOR EFFICIENCY LABOR FORCE LABOR LEGISLATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET PERFORMANCE LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKETS LABOR REGULATIONS LEGAL ENVIRONMENT LOAN LOAN QUALITY LONG-TERM UNEMPLOYMENT MARKET DISTORTIONS NONPERFORMING LOANS OUTPUT PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATIZATIONS PUBLIC DEBT REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT REMITTANCE RISING UNEMPLOYMENT STOCKS TAX TAX TREATMENT UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATE UNEMPLOYMENT RATES WAGE DETERMINATION WHOLESALE FUNDING WORKERS WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS This note discusses the external environment, economic outlook, and key policy challenges for the six South East European Countries (SEE6)-Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH), Kosovo, the former Yugoslav Republic (FYR) of Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia-as they seek to reignite economic recovery. After two years of fragile recovery from the global recession, as a group, SEE6 countries experienced a double-dip recession in 2012. Deteriorating external conditions, the impact of the severe winter on economic activity, and a continuing rise in unemployment early in the year took a toll on consumption, investments, and exports. The rise in unemployment continues to threaten the social fabric. Credit recovery and fiscal consolidation are under threat. Nonperforming loans (NPLs)-thought to be stabilizing only a few months ago-are again on the rise. As a result, both within and outside the region, the environment has become much more difficult to navigate, and the policy trade-offs necessary to stabilize economies and reignite growth have become more difficult to make. To overcome these challenges, SEE6 countries need more intensive policy reform to reduce public debt and accelerate structural reforms, especially in fiscal consolidation and the financial sector, labor markets, and business environment. Additional external financing from International Financial Institutions (IFIs) for growth and jobs could prove effective, but only if accompanied by intensified fiscal and structural reforms. 2014-02-12T19:59:40Z 2014-02-12T19:59:40Z 2013-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/17193906/south-east-europe-six-double-dip-recession-accelerated-reforms http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17047 English en_US Economic premise;no. 103 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Europe and Central Asia Eastern Europe
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ARREARS
BANK LOAN
BANK POLICY
BANKING SYSTEMS
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS PRACTICES
BUSINESS REGULATIONS
CENTRAL BANKS
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICES
CREDIT GROWTH
DEBT
DEPOSIT
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DOWNTURN
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC RECOVERY
ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS
EXTERNAL FINANCING
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SECTORS
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
FISCAL DEFICITS
FOOD PRICE
FOOD PRICES
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN TRADE
GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS
GLOBAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT
INCOME
INSTRUMENT
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
INVESTMENT BANK
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT CLIMATES
INVESTMENT RATES
JOB CREATION
JOBS
LABOR EFFICIENCY
LABOR FORCE
LABOR LEGISLATION
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKET PERFORMANCE
LABOR MARKET REGULATION
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR REGULATIONS
LEGAL ENVIRONMENT
LOAN
LOAN QUALITY
LONG-TERM UNEMPLOYMENT
MARKET DISTORTIONS
NONPERFORMING LOANS
OUTPUT
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATIZATIONS
PUBLIC DEBT
REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT
REMITTANCE
RISING UNEMPLOYMENT
STOCKS
TAX
TAX TREATMENT
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
WAGE DETERMINATION
WHOLESALE FUNDING
WORKERS
WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
spellingShingle ARREARS
BANK LOAN
BANK POLICY
BANKING SYSTEMS
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS PRACTICES
BUSINESS REGULATIONS
CENTRAL BANKS
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICES
CREDIT GROWTH
DEBT
DEPOSIT
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DOWNTURN
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC RECOVERY
ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS
EXTERNAL FINANCING
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SECTORS
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
FISCAL DEFICITS
FOOD PRICE
FOOD PRICES
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN TRADE
GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS
GLOBAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT
INCOME
INSTRUMENT
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
INVESTMENT BANK
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT CLIMATES
INVESTMENT RATES
JOB CREATION
JOBS
LABOR EFFICIENCY
LABOR FORCE
LABOR LEGISLATION
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKET PERFORMANCE
LABOR MARKET REGULATION
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR REGULATIONS
LEGAL ENVIRONMENT
LOAN
LOAN QUALITY
LONG-TERM UNEMPLOYMENT
MARKET DISTORTIONS
NONPERFORMING LOANS
OUTPUT
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATIZATIONS
PUBLIC DEBT
REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT
REMITTANCE
RISING UNEMPLOYMENT
STOCKS
TAX
TAX TREATMENT
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
WAGE DETERMINATION
WHOLESALE FUNDING
WORKERS
WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
World Bank
South East Europe Six : From Double-Dip Recession to Accelerated Reforms
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Eastern Europe
relation Economic premise;no. 103
description This note discusses the external environment, economic outlook, and key policy challenges for the six South East European Countries (SEE6)-Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH), Kosovo, the former Yugoslav Republic (FYR) of Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia-as they seek to reignite economic recovery. After two years of fragile recovery from the global recession, as a group, SEE6 countries experienced a double-dip recession in 2012. Deteriorating external conditions, the impact of the severe winter on economic activity, and a continuing rise in unemployment early in the year took a toll on consumption, investments, and exports. The rise in unemployment continues to threaten the social fabric. Credit recovery and fiscal consolidation are under threat. Nonperforming loans (NPLs)-thought to be stabilizing only a few months ago-are again on the rise. As a result, both within and outside the region, the environment has become much more difficult to navigate, and the policy trade-offs necessary to stabilize economies and reignite growth have become more difficult to make. To overcome these challenges, SEE6 countries need more intensive policy reform to reduce public debt and accelerate structural reforms, especially in fiscal consolidation and the financial sector, labor markets, and business environment. Additional external financing from International Financial Institutions (IFIs) for growth and jobs could prove effective, but only if accompanied by intensified fiscal and structural reforms.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title South East Europe Six : From Double-Dip Recession to Accelerated Reforms
title_short South East Europe Six : From Double-Dip Recession to Accelerated Reforms
title_full South East Europe Six : From Double-Dip Recession to Accelerated Reforms
title_fullStr South East Europe Six : From Double-Dip Recession to Accelerated Reforms
title_full_unstemmed South East Europe Six : From Double-Dip Recession to Accelerated Reforms
title_sort south east europe six : from double-dip recession to accelerated reforms
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/17193906/south-east-europe-six-double-dip-recession-accelerated-reforms
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17047
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