Republic of Turkey Reform for Competitiveness Technical Assistance : Fostering Open and Efficient Markets through Effective Competition Policies
Competition in domestic markets is critical to ensure increased international competitiveness. Firms facing more intense competitive pressures are more likely to introduce new products and upgrade existing product lines. Firms usually acquire many...
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Format: | PSD, Privatization and Industrial Policy |
Language: | English en_US |
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Washington, DC
2014
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/09/18369082/turkey-reform-competitiveness-technical-assistance-fostering-open-efficient-markets-through-effective-competition-policies http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17010 |
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okr-10986-17010 |
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recordtype |
oai_dc |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ACCOUNTING ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ADVERTISING AGRICULTURE ANTITRUST AVERAGE COSTS AVERAGE PRICE BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC METALS BENCHMARKING BEST PRACTICE BEST PRACTICES BIDDING BOUNDARIES BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CAPITAL GOODS CARTEL CARTELS CATEGORIZATION CENTRAL BANK COFFEE PRICE COLLUSION COMMERCIALIZATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES COMPETITION POLICY COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT COMPETITIVE MARKETS COMPETITIVE PRICES COMPETITIVENESS COMPETITORS CONSUMER PROTECTION CONSUMERS COST SAVINGS CROWDING OUT DECISION-MAKING DEREGULATION DIVIDENDS DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC MARKETS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC CONCENTRATION ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC EFFECTS ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC IMPACT ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC WELFARE ECONOMICS EFFICIENT MARKETS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTS EXCLUSIVE CONTRACTS EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS EXTERNALITIES FAIR FINANCIAL SECTOR FISHERIES FIXED PRICES FREE TRADE GDP GDP PER CAPITA IMMUNITY INCOME INFORMATION EXCHANGE INNOVATION INSIGHTS INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS INTERNATIONAL MARKET INVENTORY LABOR COSTS LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LEADING LIVING STANDARDS MARKET COMPETITION MARKET ENTRY MARKET FAILURE MARKET INTEGRATION MARKET POWER MARKET STRUCTURE MARKETPLACE MERGERS MINIMUM WAGES MONOPOLY OIL OPEN MARKETS OPTIMIZATION POSITIVE EFFECTS PRACTITIONERS PREDATORY PRICING PRICE COMPETITION PRICE CONTROLS PRICE DISCRIMINATION PRICE FIXING PRICE INCREASE PRICE LEVELS PRICE MAINTENANCE PRICE REGULATION PRODUCT MARKET PRODUCT MARKETS PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS PROFESSIONS PUBLIC GOODS PURCHASING REBATE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RENTS RETAIL RETAIL PRICES RETAIL TRADE SAFETY SALE SALES SERVICE MARKETS SERVICES MARKETS STANDARD OF LIVING SUPPLIER SUPPLIERS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TELECOMMUNICATIONS TERMS OF TRADE TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TURNOVER VALUE ADDED VARIETY WAGES WHOLESALE TRADE |
spellingShingle |
ACCOUNTING ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ADVERTISING AGRICULTURE ANTITRUST AVERAGE COSTS AVERAGE PRICE BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC METALS BENCHMARKING BEST PRACTICE BEST PRACTICES BIDDING BOUNDARIES BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CAPITAL GOODS CARTEL CARTELS CATEGORIZATION CENTRAL BANK COFFEE PRICE COLLUSION COMMERCIALIZATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES COMPETITION POLICY COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT COMPETITIVE MARKETS COMPETITIVE PRICES COMPETITIVENESS COMPETITORS CONSUMER PROTECTION CONSUMERS COST SAVINGS CROWDING OUT DECISION-MAKING DEREGULATION DIVIDENDS DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC MARKETS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC CONCENTRATION ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC EFFECTS ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC IMPACT ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC WELFARE ECONOMICS EFFICIENT MARKETS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTS EXCLUSIVE CONTRACTS EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS EXTERNALITIES FAIR FINANCIAL SECTOR FISHERIES FIXED PRICES FREE TRADE GDP GDP PER CAPITA IMMUNITY INCOME INFORMATION EXCHANGE INNOVATION INSIGHTS INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS INTERNATIONAL MARKET INVENTORY LABOR COSTS LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LEADING LIVING STANDARDS MARKET COMPETITION MARKET ENTRY MARKET FAILURE MARKET INTEGRATION MARKET POWER MARKET STRUCTURE MARKETPLACE MERGERS MINIMUM WAGES MONOPOLY OIL OPEN MARKETS OPTIMIZATION POSITIVE EFFECTS PRACTITIONERS PREDATORY PRICING PRICE COMPETITION PRICE CONTROLS PRICE DISCRIMINATION PRICE FIXING PRICE INCREASE PRICE LEVELS PRICE MAINTENANCE PRICE REGULATION PRODUCT MARKET PRODUCT MARKETS PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS PROFESSIONS PUBLIC GOODS PURCHASING REBATE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RENTS RETAIL RETAIL PRICES RETAIL TRADE SAFETY SALE SALES SERVICE MARKETS SERVICES MARKETS STANDARD OF LIVING SUPPLIER SUPPLIERS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TELECOMMUNICATIONS TERMS OF TRADE TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TURNOVER VALUE ADDED VARIETY WAGES WHOLESALE TRADE World Bank Republic of Turkey Reform for Competitiveness Technical Assistance : Fostering Open and Efficient Markets through Effective Competition Policies |
geographic_facet |
Europe and Central Asia Turkey |
description |
Competition in domestic markets is
critical to ensure increased international competitiveness.
Firms facing more intense competitive pressures are more
likely to introduce new products and upgrade existing
product lines. Firms usually acquire many of their inputs
(such as transportation, energy, construction, and
professional services) in local markets. Competition
policies are defined as the set of policies and a law
ensuring that competition in the marketplace is not
restricted in a way that reduces economic welfare. This
report reviews the current status of competition policy in
Turkey, focusing on the economy-wide enforcement of
competition rules and on specific regulations and government
policies that affect product market competition. Economic
and legal analysis is used to identify key challenges and to
propose specific areas of intervention and reform. In
addition, this report provides an evaluation of the
potential benefits of pro-competition policies. Turkey is
benchmarked against other economies that represent
international best practice, as well as regional and global
standards, with particular reference to European Union (EU)
countries. This study finds that although Turkey has made
significant progress in enforcing competition law
effectively, it still faces challenges in achieving a
comprehensive and coherent policy framework to promote
product market competition. The study also finds that there
is significant scope to achieve efficiency gains from
procompetitive sector policies and more effective
economy-wide competition policy enforcement. |
format |
Economic & Sector Work :: PSD, Privatization and Industrial Policy |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
Republic of Turkey Reform for Competitiveness Technical Assistance : Fostering Open and Efficient Markets through Effective Competition Policies |
title_short |
Republic of Turkey Reform for Competitiveness Technical Assistance : Fostering Open and Efficient Markets through Effective Competition Policies |
title_full |
Republic of Turkey Reform for Competitiveness Technical Assistance : Fostering Open and Efficient Markets through Effective Competition Policies |
title_fullStr |
Republic of Turkey Reform for Competitiveness Technical Assistance : Fostering Open and Efficient Markets through Effective Competition Policies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Republic of Turkey Reform for Competitiveness Technical Assistance : Fostering Open and Efficient Markets through Effective Competition Policies |
title_sort |
republic of turkey reform for competitiveness technical assistance : fostering open and efficient markets through effective competition policies |
publisher |
Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/09/18369082/turkey-reform-competitiveness-technical-assistance-fostering-open-efficient-markets-through-effective-competition-policies http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17010 |
_version_ |
1764435420356018176 |
spelling |
okr-10986-170102021-04-23T14:03:34Z Republic of Turkey Reform for Competitiveness Technical Assistance : Fostering Open and Efficient Markets through Effective Competition Policies World Bank ACCOUNTING ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ADVERTISING AGRICULTURE ANTITRUST AVERAGE COSTS AVERAGE PRICE BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC METALS BENCHMARKING BEST PRACTICE BEST PRACTICES BIDDING BOUNDARIES BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CAPITAL GOODS CARTEL CARTELS CATEGORIZATION CENTRAL BANK COFFEE PRICE COLLUSION COMMERCIALIZATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES COMPETITION POLICY COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT COMPETITIVE MARKETS COMPETITIVE PRICES COMPETITIVENESS COMPETITORS CONSUMER PROTECTION CONSUMERS COST SAVINGS CROWDING OUT DECISION-MAKING DEREGULATION DIVIDENDS DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC MARKETS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC CONCENTRATION ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC EFFECTS ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC IMPACT ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC WELFARE ECONOMICS EFFICIENT MARKETS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTS EXCLUSIVE CONTRACTS EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS EXTERNALITIES FAIR FINANCIAL SECTOR FISHERIES FIXED PRICES FREE TRADE GDP GDP PER CAPITA IMMUNITY INCOME INFORMATION EXCHANGE INNOVATION INSIGHTS INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS INTERNATIONAL MARKET INVENTORY LABOR COSTS LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LEADING LIVING STANDARDS MARKET COMPETITION MARKET ENTRY MARKET FAILURE MARKET INTEGRATION MARKET POWER MARKET STRUCTURE MARKETPLACE MERGERS MINIMUM WAGES MONOPOLY OIL OPEN MARKETS OPTIMIZATION POSITIVE EFFECTS PRACTITIONERS PREDATORY PRICING PRICE COMPETITION PRICE CONTROLS PRICE DISCRIMINATION PRICE FIXING PRICE INCREASE PRICE LEVELS PRICE MAINTENANCE PRICE REGULATION PRODUCT MARKET PRODUCT MARKETS PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS PROFESSIONS PUBLIC GOODS PURCHASING REBATE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RENTS RETAIL RETAIL PRICES RETAIL TRADE SAFETY SALE SALES SERVICE MARKETS SERVICES MARKETS STANDARD OF LIVING SUPPLIER SUPPLIERS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TELECOMMUNICATIONS TERMS OF TRADE TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TURNOVER VALUE ADDED VARIETY WAGES WHOLESALE TRADE Competition in domestic markets is critical to ensure increased international competitiveness. Firms facing more intense competitive pressures are more likely to introduce new products and upgrade existing product lines. Firms usually acquire many of their inputs (such as transportation, energy, construction, and professional services) in local markets. Competition policies are defined as the set of policies and a law ensuring that competition in the marketplace is not restricted in a way that reduces economic welfare. This report reviews the current status of competition policy in Turkey, focusing on the economy-wide enforcement of competition rules and on specific regulations and government policies that affect product market competition. Economic and legal analysis is used to identify key challenges and to propose specific areas of intervention and reform. In addition, this report provides an evaluation of the potential benefits of pro-competition policies. Turkey is benchmarked against other economies that represent international best practice, as well as regional and global standards, with particular reference to European Union (EU) countries. This study finds that although Turkey has made significant progress in enforcing competition law effectively, it still faces challenges in achieving a comprehensive and coherent policy framework to promote product market competition. The study also finds that there is significant scope to achieve efficiency gains from procompetitive sector policies and more effective economy-wide competition policy enforcement. 2014-02-12T00:04:36Z 2014-02-12T00:04:36Z 2013-09-23 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/09/18369082/turkey-reform-competitiveness-technical-assistance-fostering-open-efficient-markets-through-effective-competition-policies http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17010 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: PSD, Privatization and Industrial Policy Economic & Sector Work Europe and Central Asia Turkey |