In the Wake of the Global Crisis : Evidence from a New Quarterly Database of Export Competitiveness

Over the past two decades, international trade has become a privileged engine of growth for much of the developing world. With the global economy evolving continuously and rapidly, countries must pay close attention to their positioning on the map...

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Main Authors: Gaulier, Guillaume, Santoni, Gianluca, Taglioni, Daria, Zignago, Soledad
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
ID
ITC
WEB
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/12/18717274/wake-global-crisis-evidence-new-quarterly-database-export-competitiveness
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16815
id okr-10986-16815
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ADVANCED COUNTRIES
ADVANCED ECONOMIES
AGGREGATION TECHNIQUES
ANNUAL GROWTH
AVERAGE PRICE
BENCHMARK
BILATERAL EXCHANGE RATES
BILATERAL FLOWS
BILATERAL TRADE
BILATERAL TRADE DATA
BUSINESS REGULATION
CAPACITY BUILDING
CAPITAL INTENSITY
CENTRAL BANK
COMMODITIES
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICE
COMMODITY PRICES
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS
COUNTRY DUMMIES
CURRENCY
CURRENT ACCOUNT
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICITS
CURRENT ACCOUNT IMBALANCES
DATA AVAILABILITY
DEBT
DEBT CRISIS
DEPENDENT VARIABLES
DEPRECIATION
DEVALUATION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING ECONOMIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIRECT INVESTMENT
DOLLAR VALUES
DOMESTIC DEMAND
DOMESTIC ECONOMY
DOMESTIC MARKET
DURABLE GOODS
ECONOMETRIC MODELS
ECONOMIC CRISIS
ECONOMIC POLICY
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ECONOMIC VOLATILITY
ELASTICITY
EQUILIBRIUM
EURO ZONE
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPLANATORY VARIABLE
EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORT GROWTH RATE
EXPORT GROWTH RATES
EXPORT MARKET
EXPORT MARKETS
EXPORT PERFORMANCE
EXPORT PERFORMANCES
EXPORTER
EXPORTERS
FACTOR PRICES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INTEGRATION
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FIXED EFFECTS
FUTURE RESEARCH
GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBALIZATION
GROWTH RATE
ID
IMBALANCES
IMPORT
IMPORTS
INCOME
INCOME GROUPS
INFLOW OF CAPITAL
INNOVATION
INPUT PRICES
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION
INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL PRICES
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
ITC
JOB CREATION
MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS
MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS
MANUFACTURING
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET POSITION
MARKET SHARE
MARKET SHARES
MARKET STRUCTURE
MARKETING
MONETARY UNION
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEW MARKETS
NEW PRODUCTS
OPEN ACCESS
POLICY FRAMEWORKS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRICE ADJUSTMENTS
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE COMPETITIVENESS
PRICE FLUCTUATIONS
PRICE INDEX
PRICE INDICES
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE
REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATES
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REAL EXCHANGE RATES
REAL INCOME
RECESSION
REGRESSION ANALYSIS
RELATIVE INFLATION
RELATIVE PRICES
RELATIVE WEIGHT
RESULT
RESULTS
SLOW GROWTH
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
STRUCTURAL CHANGE
STRUCTURAL REFORMS
SUPPLY CONDITIONS
SUPPLY SIDE
SUPPLY-SIDE
TIME PERIOD
TOTAL EXPORT
TOTAL EXPORTS
TRADE BALANCES
TRADE COMPETITIVENESS
TRADE DATA
TRADE DEFICIT
TRADE GROWTH
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADE PATTERNS
TRADE PERFORMANCE
TRADE STATISTICS
TRADING PARTNERS
UNCERTAINTY
USER
USERS
USES
VALUE CHAIN
VALUE CHAINS
VALUE INDICES
VOLATILITY
VOLUME OF TRADE
WAGE RATES
WAGES
WEB
WEIGHTS
WORLD DEMAND
WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
WORLD ECONOMY
WORLD MARKET
WORLD MARKET SHARE
WORLD MARKET SHARES
WORLD MARKETS
WORLD TRADE
spellingShingle ADVANCED COUNTRIES
ADVANCED ECONOMIES
AGGREGATION TECHNIQUES
ANNUAL GROWTH
AVERAGE PRICE
BENCHMARK
BILATERAL EXCHANGE RATES
BILATERAL FLOWS
BILATERAL TRADE
BILATERAL TRADE DATA
BUSINESS REGULATION
CAPACITY BUILDING
CAPITAL INTENSITY
CENTRAL BANK
COMMODITIES
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICE
COMMODITY PRICES
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS
COUNTRY DUMMIES
CURRENCY
CURRENT ACCOUNT
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICITS
CURRENT ACCOUNT IMBALANCES
DATA AVAILABILITY
DEBT
DEBT CRISIS
DEPENDENT VARIABLES
DEPRECIATION
DEVALUATION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING ECONOMIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIRECT INVESTMENT
DOLLAR VALUES
DOMESTIC DEMAND
DOMESTIC ECONOMY
DOMESTIC MARKET
DURABLE GOODS
ECONOMETRIC MODELS
ECONOMIC CRISIS
ECONOMIC POLICY
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ECONOMIC VOLATILITY
ELASTICITY
EQUILIBRIUM
EURO ZONE
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPLANATORY VARIABLE
EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORT GROWTH RATE
EXPORT GROWTH RATES
EXPORT MARKET
EXPORT MARKETS
EXPORT PERFORMANCE
EXPORT PERFORMANCES
EXPORTER
EXPORTERS
FACTOR PRICES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INTEGRATION
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FIXED EFFECTS
FUTURE RESEARCH
GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBALIZATION
GROWTH RATE
ID
IMBALANCES
IMPORT
IMPORTS
INCOME
INCOME GROUPS
INFLOW OF CAPITAL
INNOVATION
INPUT PRICES
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION
INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL PRICES
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
ITC
JOB CREATION
MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS
MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS
MANUFACTURING
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET POSITION
MARKET SHARE
MARKET SHARES
MARKET STRUCTURE
MARKETING
MONETARY UNION
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEW MARKETS
NEW PRODUCTS
OPEN ACCESS
POLICY FRAMEWORKS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRICE ADJUSTMENTS
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE COMPETITIVENESS
PRICE FLUCTUATIONS
PRICE INDEX
PRICE INDICES
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE
REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATES
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REAL EXCHANGE RATES
REAL INCOME
RECESSION
REGRESSION ANALYSIS
RELATIVE INFLATION
RELATIVE PRICES
RELATIVE WEIGHT
RESULT
RESULTS
SLOW GROWTH
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
STRUCTURAL CHANGE
STRUCTURAL REFORMS
SUPPLY CONDITIONS
SUPPLY SIDE
SUPPLY-SIDE
TIME PERIOD
TOTAL EXPORT
TOTAL EXPORTS
TRADE BALANCES
TRADE COMPETITIVENESS
TRADE DATA
TRADE DEFICIT
TRADE GROWTH
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADE PATTERNS
TRADE PERFORMANCE
TRADE STATISTICS
TRADING PARTNERS
UNCERTAINTY
USER
USERS
USES
VALUE CHAIN
VALUE CHAINS
VALUE INDICES
VOLATILITY
VOLUME OF TRADE
WAGE RATES
WAGES
WEB
WEIGHTS
WORLD DEMAND
WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
WORLD ECONOMY
WORLD MARKET
WORLD MARKET SHARE
WORLD MARKET SHARES
WORLD MARKETS
WORLD TRADE
Gaulier, Guillaume
Santoni, Gianluca
Taglioni, Daria
Zignago, Soledad
In the Wake of the Global Crisis : Evidence from a New Quarterly Database of Export Competitiveness
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6733
description Over the past two decades, international trade has become a privileged engine of growth for much of the developing world. With the global economy evolving continuously and rapidly, countries must pay close attention to their positioning on the map of global trade and production. Within this framework, countries must also become aware of how they fare relative to competitors and to their past export performance. Of particular importance is the extent to which their performance is driven by exporter own supply-side capacity as opposed to external or compositional factors, including product and geographical specialization and how these trends compare across countries. This paper describes a new initiative that uses quarterly data for 2005q1-2013q1 to compute comparable indicators of export performance for 228 countries and territories. The database, the Export Competitiveness Database, reveals interesting patterns in trade performance. Export performance, stripped of compositional effects, was strongest for countries from the Asia and Pacific region, on average. Moreover, such performance was almost entirely driven by exporting country specific factors, with changes reflecting growth in volume rather than price developments. All emerging and developing regions have, on average, improved export performance. The indicators in the database trace the legacy of supply-side capacity and the overall export performance of the double-dip recession in the euro area. An illustrative set of results suggests that the paper's measure of competitiveness correlates to a country's nominal and real effective exchange rate, factors that are commonly perceived as important determinants of competitiveness.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Gaulier, Guillaume
Santoni, Gianluca
Taglioni, Daria
Zignago, Soledad
author_facet Gaulier, Guillaume
Santoni, Gianluca
Taglioni, Daria
Zignago, Soledad
author_sort Gaulier, Guillaume
title In the Wake of the Global Crisis : Evidence from a New Quarterly Database of Export Competitiveness
title_short In the Wake of the Global Crisis : Evidence from a New Quarterly Database of Export Competitiveness
title_full In the Wake of the Global Crisis : Evidence from a New Quarterly Database of Export Competitiveness
title_fullStr In the Wake of the Global Crisis : Evidence from a New Quarterly Database of Export Competitiveness
title_full_unstemmed In the Wake of the Global Crisis : Evidence from a New Quarterly Database of Export Competitiveness
title_sort in the wake of the global crisis : evidence from a new quarterly database of export competitiveness
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/12/18717274/wake-global-crisis-evidence-new-quarterly-database-export-competitiveness
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16815
_version_ 1764434936178147328
spelling okr-10986-168152021-04-23T14:03:33Z In the Wake of the Global Crisis : Evidence from a New Quarterly Database of Export Competitiveness Gaulier, Guillaume Santoni, Gianluca Taglioni, Daria Zignago, Soledad ADVANCED COUNTRIES ADVANCED ECONOMIES AGGREGATION TECHNIQUES ANNUAL GROWTH AVERAGE PRICE BENCHMARK BILATERAL EXCHANGE RATES BILATERAL FLOWS BILATERAL TRADE BILATERAL TRADE DATA BUSINESS REGULATION CAPACITY BUILDING CAPITAL INTENSITY CENTRAL BANK COMMODITIES COMMODITY COMMODITY PRICE COMMODITY PRICES COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS COUNTRY DUMMIES CURRENCY CURRENT ACCOUNT CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICITS CURRENT ACCOUNT IMBALANCES DATA AVAILABILITY DEBT DEBT CRISIS DEPENDENT VARIABLES DEPRECIATION DEVALUATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING ECONOMIES DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIRECT INVESTMENT DOLLAR VALUES DOMESTIC DEMAND DOMESTIC ECONOMY DOMESTIC MARKET DURABLE GOODS ECONOMETRIC MODELS ECONOMIC CRISIS ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC RESEARCH ECONOMIC VOLATILITY ELASTICITY EQUILIBRIUM EURO ZONE EXCHANGE RATES EXPLANATORY VARIABLE EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS EXPORT GROWTH EXPORT GROWTH RATE EXPORT GROWTH RATES EXPORT MARKET EXPORT MARKETS EXPORT PERFORMANCE EXPORT PERFORMANCES EXPORTER EXPORTERS FACTOR PRICES FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL INTEGRATION FINANCIAL MARKET FINANCIAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL STABILITY FIXED EFFECTS FUTURE RESEARCH GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS GLOBAL ECONOMY GLOBALIZATION GROWTH RATE ID IMBALANCES IMPORT IMPORTS INCOME INCOME GROUPS INFLOW OF CAPITAL INNOVATION INPUT PRICES INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS INTERNATIONAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL PRICES INTERNATIONAL TRADE ITC JOB CREATION MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS MANUFACTURING MARKET DEVELOPMENT MARKET POSITION MARKET SHARE MARKET SHARES MARKET STRUCTURE MARKETING MONETARY UNION NATURAL RESOURCES NEW MARKETS NEW PRODUCTS OPEN ACCESS POLICY FRAMEWORKS POLITICAL ECONOMY POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE ADJUSTMENTS PRICE CHANGES PRICE COMPETITIVENESS PRICE FLUCTUATIONS PRICE INDEX PRICE INDICES PRICE VOLATILITY PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATES REAL EXCHANGE RATE REAL EXCHANGE RATES REAL INCOME RECESSION REGRESSION ANALYSIS RELATIVE INFLATION RELATIVE PRICES RELATIVE WEIGHT RESULT RESULTS SLOW GROWTH STATISTICAL ANALYSIS STRUCTURAL CHANGE STRUCTURAL REFORMS SUPPLY CONDITIONS SUPPLY SIDE SUPPLY-SIDE TIME PERIOD TOTAL EXPORT TOTAL EXPORTS TRADE BALANCES TRADE COMPETITIVENESS TRADE DATA TRADE DEFICIT TRADE GROWTH TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE PATTERNS TRADE PERFORMANCE TRADE STATISTICS TRADING PARTNERS UNCERTAINTY USER USERS USES VALUE CHAIN VALUE CHAINS VALUE INDICES VOLATILITY VOLUME OF TRADE WAGE RATES WAGES WEB WEIGHTS WORLD DEMAND WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS WORLD ECONOMY WORLD MARKET WORLD MARKET SHARE WORLD MARKET SHARES WORLD MARKETS WORLD TRADE Over the past two decades, international trade has become a privileged engine of growth for much of the developing world. With the global economy evolving continuously and rapidly, countries must pay close attention to their positioning on the map of global trade and production. Within this framework, countries must also become aware of how they fare relative to competitors and to their past export performance. Of particular importance is the extent to which their performance is driven by exporter own supply-side capacity as opposed to external or compositional factors, including product and geographical specialization and how these trends compare across countries. This paper describes a new initiative that uses quarterly data for 2005q1-2013q1 to compute comparable indicators of export performance for 228 countries and territories. The database, the Export Competitiveness Database, reveals interesting patterns in trade performance. Export performance, stripped of compositional effects, was strongest for countries from the Asia and Pacific region, on average. Moreover, such performance was almost entirely driven by exporting country specific factors, with changes reflecting growth in volume rather than price developments. All emerging and developing regions have, on average, improved export performance. The indicators in the database trace the legacy of supply-side capacity and the overall export performance of the double-dip recession in the euro area. An illustrative set of results suggests that the paper's measure of competitiveness correlates to a country's nominal and real effective exchange rate, factors that are commonly perceived as important determinants of competitiveness. 2014-02-03T20:21:51Z 2014-02-03T20:21:51Z 2013-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/12/18717274/wake-global-crisis-evidence-new-quarterly-database-export-competitiveness http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16815 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6733 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research