Justice Delivered Locally : Systems, Challenges, and Innovations in Solomon Islands

This report presents the research findings of the Justice Delivered Locally (JDL) initiative of Solomon Islands' Ministry of Justice and Legal Affairs, which was supported by the World Bank's Justice for the Poor (J4P) program. JDL suppor...

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Main Authors: Allen, Matthew, Dinnen, Sinclair, Evans, Daniel, Monson, Rebecca
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
DOS
WAR
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/09/18310356/justice-delivered-locally-systems-challenges-innovations-solomon-islands
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16678
id okr-10986-16678
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABUSE
ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEMS
AUTHORITY
BASIC
BASIC SERVICES
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
CENTRALIZATION
CITIZENS
COLONIZATION
COMMUNITIES
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COMPENSATION
COMPLAINTS
COMPONENTS
CONFIDENCE
CONFIGURATIONS
CONSTITUENCIES
CONSTITUENCY
CONSTITUTIONS
CORRUPT
COUNCILS
COURT
COURT OFFICIALS
COURT SYSTEM
COURTS
CRIME
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
CRIMINAL LAW
CRIMINALITY
CUSTOMARY LAW
DATA SOURCES
DECISION MAKING
DESCENT
DEVICES
DISCLOSURE
DIVORCE
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
DOS
E-MAIL
ECONOMIC BENEFITS
ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES
ETHICS
EXPENDITURE
EXTORTION
FAMILIES
FEMALE
FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FORMAL EMPLOYMENT
GANG
GENDER
GOVERNMENT FUNDING
GOVERNMENT POLICY
GOVERNMENT SERVICES
HARASSMENT
HOME
HOMES
HOUSES
HUSBANDS
IMPRISONMENT
INEQUALITY
INHERITANCE
INITIATIVE
INNOVATIONS
INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS
JAVA
JUDICIARY
JUSTICE
JUSTICE SYSTEM
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAW ENFORCEMENT
LAWS
LAWYER
LEADERSHIP
LEGAL STATUS
LEGAL SYSTEMS
LEGITIMACY
LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT
LIBERATION
LOCAL COUNCILS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
MARGINALIZATION
MEDIA
MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT
MINISTER
NATIONS
NETWORKS
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
OFFENDERS
OFFENSE
OFFENSES
PARENTS
PATRONAGE
PENAL CODE
PENALTIES
PENALTY
POLICE
POLICE OFFICER
POLICE OFFICERS
POLITICAL ELITE
POLITICAL ELITES
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POLITICIANS
PRESIDENCY
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROSECUTION
PROSECUTIONS
PUBLIC FUNDS
PUBLIC MONIES
PUBLIC SERVICE
REHABILITATION
REMEDY
REPRESENTATIVES
SANCTION
SECURITY FORCES
SERVICE DELIVERY
SEXUAL VIOLENCE
SOCIAL CONFLICT
SOCIAL NORMS
STATE AUTHORITY
STATE GOVERNMENT
STATE INSTITUTIONS
STATE RESOURCES
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENT
THEFT
TRIAL
TRIBUNALS
URBAN YOUTH
VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
WAR
WARFARE
WIFE
WILL
WOMAN
YOUNG CHILDREN
YOUTH
spellingShingle ABUSE
ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEMS
AUTHORITY
BASIC
BASIC SERVICES
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
CENTRALIZATION
CITIZENS
COLONIZATION
COMMUNITIES
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COMPENSATION
COMPLAINTS
COMPONENTS
CONFIDENCE
CONFIGURATIONS
CONSTITUENCIES
CONSTITUENCY
CONSTITUTIONS
CORRUPT
COUNCILS
COURT
COURT OFFICIALS
COURT SYSTEM
COURTS
CRIME
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
CRIMINAL LAW
CRIMINALITY
CUSTOMARY LAW
DATA SOURCES
DECISION MAKING
DESCENT
DEVICES
DISCLOSURE
DIVORCE
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
DOS
E-MAIL
ECONOMIC BENEFITS
ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES
ETHICS
EXPENDITURE
EXTORTION
FAMILIES
FEMALE
FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FORMAL EMPLOYMENT
GANG
GENDER
GOVERNMENT FUNDING
GOVERNMENT POLICY
GOVERNMENT SERVICES
HARASSMENT
HOME
HOMES
HOUSES
HUSBANDS
IMPRISONMENT
INEQUALITY
INHERITANCE
INITIATIVE
INNOVATIONS
INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS
JAVA
JUDICIARY
JUSTICE
JUSTICE SYSTEM
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAW ENFORCEMENT
LAWS
LAWYER
LEADERSHIP
LEGAL STATUS
LEGAL SYSTEMS
LEGITIMACY
LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT
LIBERATION
LOCAL COUNCILS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
MARGINALIZATION
MEDIA
MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT
MINISTER
NATIONS
NETWORKS
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
OFFENDERS
OFFENSE
OFFENSES
PARENTS
PATRONAGE
PENAL CODE
PENALTIES
PENALTY
POLICE
POLICE OFFICER
POLICE OFFICERS
POLITICAL ELITE
POLITICAL ELITES
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POLITICIANS
PRESIDENCY
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROSECUTION
PROSECUTIONS
PUBLIC FUNDS
PUBLIC MONIES
PUBLIC SERVICE
REHABILITATION
REMEDY
REPRESENTATIVES
SANCTION
SECURITY FORCES
SERVICE DELIVERY
SEXUAL VIOLENCE
SOCIAL CONFLICT
SOCIAL NORMS
STATE AUTHORITY
STATE GOVERNMENT
STATE INSTITUTIONS
STATE RESOURCES
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENT
THEFT
TRIAL
TRIBUNALS
URBAN YOUTH
VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
WAR
WARFARE
WIFE
WILL
WOMAN
YOUNG CHILDREN
YOUTH
Allen, Matthew
Dinnen, Sinclair
Evans, Daniel
Monson, Rebecca
Justice Delivered Locally : Systems, Challenges, and Innovations in Solomon Islands
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Solomon Islands
relation Justice for the poor research report;August 2013
description This report presents the research findings of the Justice Delivered Locally (JDL) initiative of Solomon Islands' Ministry of Justice and Legal Affairs, which was supported by the World Bank's Justice for the Poor (J4P) program. JDL supports the Solomon Islands Government (SIG) policy of reinvigorating local-level justice systems. This is based on an understanding that developmentally important local governance and conflict management capacities (both state and non-state) have been significantly weakened since 1978, the post-independence era, and were not rebuilt even after the period of violent conflict and social disorder known as the 'tension' (1998-2003). Overall, the research indicates that rural citizens by and large prefer to use locally based, non-state systems to address disputes. These local non-state systems, where functioning, are generally seen as culturally relevant, responsive to local needs, accessible, and well understood. However, these local kastom systems, typically associated with 'traditional' authority exercised by chiefs, are under immense stress owing to larger processes of change and newer types of conflict. While there is considerable geographical variation, in some places local systems have broken down altogether. This is due in part to the entanglement of chiefs and local leaders in parochial and self-interested power struggles, especially in the context of natural resource development, particularly logging. This paper is the fourth in a series that has been produced under the JDL initiative. Forthcoming is a fiscal and institutional analysis of local courts, customary land appeal courts, and magistrates' courts, and a final note synthesizing policy recommendations from all of these components. While this work was undertaken under the purview of the Ministry of Justice and Legal Affairs, the findings and analysis presented herein represent the views of the JDL researchers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the SIG.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Allen, Matthew
Dinnen, Sinclair
Evans, Daniel
Monson, Rebecca
author_facet Allen, Matthew
Dinnen, Sinclair
Evans, Daniel
Monson, Rebecca
author_sort Allen, Matthew
title Justice Delivered Locally : Systems, Challenges, and Innovations in Solomon Islands
title_short Justice Delivered Locally : Systems, Challenges, and Innovations in Solomon Islands
title_full Justice Delivered Locally : Systems, Challenges, and Innovations in Solomon Islands
title_fullStr Justice Delivered Locally : Systems, Challenges, and Innovations in Solomon Islands
title_full_unstemmed Justice Delivered Locally : Systems, Challenges, and Innovations in Solomon Islands
title_sort justice delivered locally : systems, challenges, and innovations in solomon islands
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/09/18310356/justice-delivered-locally-systems-challenges-innovations-solomon-islands
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16678
_version_ 1764433669570691072
spelling okr-10986-166782021-04-23T14:03:30Z Justice Delivered Locally : Systems, Challenges, and Innovations in Solomon Islands Allen, Matthew Dinnen, Sinclair Evans, Daniel Monson, Rebecca ABUSE ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEMS AUTHORITY BASIC BASIC SERVICES CENTRAL GOVERNMENT CENTRALIZATION CITIZENS COLONIZATION COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMPENSATION COMPLAINTS COMPONENTS CONFIDENCE CONFIGURATIONS CONSTITUENCIES CONSTITUENCY CONSTITUTIONS CORRUPT COUNCILS COURT COURT OFFICIALS COURT SYSTEM COURTS CRIME CRIMINAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE CRIMINAL LAW CRIMINALITY CUSTOMARY LAW DATA SOURCES DECISION MAKING DESCENT DEVICES DISCLOSURE DIVORCE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE DOS E-MAIL ECONOMIC BENEFITS ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES ETHICS EXPENDITURE EXTORTION FAMILIES FEMALE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FINANCIAL CRISIS FORMAL EMPLOYMENT GANG GENDER GOVERNMENT FUNDING GOVERNMENT POLICY GOVERNMENT SERVICES HARASSMENT HOME HOMES HOUSES HUSBANDS IMPRISONMENT INEQUALITY INHERITANCE INITIATIVE INNOVATIONS INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS JAVA JUDICIARY JUSTICE JUSTICE SYSTEM LAND OWNERSHIP LAW ENFORCEMENT LAWS LAWYER LEADERSHIP LEGAL STATUS LEGAL SYSTEMS LEGITIMACY LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT LIBERATION LOCAL COUNCILS LOCAL GOVERNMENT MARGINALIZATION MEDIA MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT MINISTER NATIONS NETWORKS NEW TECHNOLOGIES NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS OFFENDERS OFFENSE OFFENSES PARENTS PATRONAGE PENAL CODE PENALTIES PENALTY POLICE POLICE OFFICER POLICE OFFICERS POLITICAL ELITE POLITICAL ELITES POLITICAL INSTABILITY POLITICIANS PRESIDENCY PROPERTY RIGHTS PROSECUTION PROSECUTIONS PUBLIC FUNDS PUBLIC MONIES PUBLIC SERVICE REHABILITATION REMEDY REPRESENTATIVES SANCTION SECURITY FORCES SERVICE DELIVERY SEXUAL VIOLENCE SOCIAL CONFLICT SOCIAL NORMS STATE AUTHORITY STATE GOVERNMENT STATE INSTITUTIONS STATE RESOURCES SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENT THEFT TRIAL TRIBUNALS URBAN YOUTH VIOLENCE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN WAR WARFARE WIFE WILL WOMAN YOUNG CHILDREN YOUTH This report presents the research findings of the Justice Delivered Locally (JDL) initiative of Solomon Islands' Ministry of Justice and Legal Affairs, which was supported by the World Bank's Justice for the Poor (J4P) program. JDL supports the Solomon Islands Government (SIG) policy of reinvigorating local-level justice systems. This is based on an understanding that developmentally important local governance and conflict management capacities (both state and non-state) have been significantly weakened since 1978, the post-independence era, and were not rebuilt even after the period of violent conflict and social disorder known as the 'tension' (1998-2003). Overall, the research indicates that rural citizens by and large prefer to use locally based, non-state systems to address disputes. These local non-state systems, where functioning, are generally seen as culturally relevant, responsive to local needs, accessible, and well understood. However, these local kastom systems, typically associated with 'traditional' authority exercised by chiefs, are under immense stress owing to larger processes of change and newer types of conflict. While there is considerable geographical variation, in some places local systems have broken down altogether. This is due in part to the entanglement of chiefs and local leaders in parochial and self-interested power struggles, especially in the context of natural resource development, particularly logging. This paper is the fourth in a series that has been produced under the JDL initiative. Forthcoming is a fiscal and institutional analysis of local courts, customary land appeal courts, and magistrates' courts, and a final note synthesizing policy recommendations from all of these components. While this work was undertaken under the purview of the Ministry of Justice and Legal Affairs, the findings and analysis presented herein represent the views of the JDL researchers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the SIG. 2014-01-29T19:07:34Z 2014-01-29T19:07:34Z 2013-08 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/09/18310356/justice-delivered-locally-systems-challenges-innovations-solomon-islands http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16678 English en_US Justice for the poor research report;August 2013 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Solomon Islands