Choosing a System of Unemployment Income Support : Guidelines for Developing and Transition Countries

Mounting evidence suggests that excessive job protection reduces employment and labor market flows, hinders technological innovations, pushes workers into the informal sector, and hurts vulnerable groups by depriving them of job opportunities. Flex...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vodopivec, Milan
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
en_US
Published: Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/02/17591227/choosing-system-unemployment-income-support-guidelines-developing-transition-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16396
id okr-10986-16396
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO CREDIT
ACCESS TO FUNDS
ACCESS TO JOBS
ACTIVE LABOR
ACTIVE LABOR MARKET
ACTIVE LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS
ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
ADVERSE EFFECTS
ADVERSE SELECTION
AFFORDABILITY
AGGREGATE EMPLOYMENT
AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY
AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
AVERAGE WAGE
BENEFIT PAYMENTS
BORROWING
BUSINESS PLANS
CAPITAL MARKET
CASH TRANSFERS
CHILD ALLOWANCES
COLLATERAL
COLLECTIVE AGREEMENTS
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONSUMPTION SMOOTHING
CONTRIBUTORY SYSTEM
CRISES
DEBT
DEPOSIT
DEPOSITS
DISADVANTAGED GROUPS
DISMISSAL
EARNINGS
EARNINGS LOSSES
ECONOMIC COOPERATION
ECONOMIC INSECURITY
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA
EMPLOYABILITY
EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYER
EMPLOYERS
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEME
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEMES
EMPLOYMENT OFFICES
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
EMPLOYMENT PROTECTION LEGISLATION
EMPLOYMENT RATES
EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP
EMPLOYMENT SPELL
EMPLOYMENT SUBSIDIES
EMPLOYMENT SUBSIDY
EMPLOYMENT SUBSIDY PROGRAMS
EMPOWERMENT
EQUILIBRIUM UNEMPLOYMENT
EQUITABLE ACCESS
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPENDITURE
EXTENDED FAMILIES
FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
FIRING COSTS
FIRM LEVEL
FLEXIBLE LABOR MARKETS
FOOD SUBSIDIES
FORMAL SECTOR WORKERS
GROSS WAGES
HEALTH INSURANCE
HIGH · UNEMPLOYMENT
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD INCOMES
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN RESOURCE
HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
INCENTIVE PROBLEMS
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME GROUP
INCOME INEQUALITIES
INCOME REDISTRIBUTION
INCOME SUPPORT
INCOME SUPPORT PROGRAM
INCOME SUPPORT PROGRAMS
INCOME SUPPORT SYSTEM
INCOME SUPPORT SYSTEMS
INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT
INFORMAL SECTOR
INFORMAL SECTOR WORKERS
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INTERNATIONAL BANK
JOB CREATION
JOB INSECURITY
JOB OPPORTUNITIES
JOB SEARCH
JOB SEARCH ASSISTANCE
JOB SECURITY
JOB SEPARATION
JOB TENURE
JOBS
LABOR ECONOMICS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR FORCE ATTACHMENT
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS
LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES
LABOR MARKET PERFORMANCE
LABOR MARKET POLICIES
LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS
LABOR MARKET RIGIDITIES
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR MOBILITY
LABOR POLICY
LABOR REALLOCATION
LABOR REGULATION
LABOR SUPPLY
LABOUR
LABOUR MARKET
LABOUR MARKET PERFORMANCE
LAID-OFF WORKERS
LAYOFFS
LIMITED ACCESS
MARKET FAILURES
MEANS TESTING
MINIMUM WAGE
MORAL HAZARD
OLD AGE
OLDER WORKERS
PART-TIME EMPLOYMENT
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL SUPPORT
POOR
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIVATE PROVIDERS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR WORKERS
PRIVATE TRANSFERS
PRODUCTIVITY GAINS
PUBLIC SPENDING
PUBLIC UNEMPLOYMENT
PUBLIC WORKS
PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAM
PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS
PUBLIC WORKS PROJECTS
RECESSIONS
REMITTANCES
REPAYMENT
RETIREMENT
SAFETY
SAFETY NET
SAFETY NET PROGRAMS
SAVINGS
SAVINGS ACCOUNT
SAVINGS ACCOUNTS
SAVINGS MECHANISMS
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
SEVERANCE BENEFITS
SEVERANCE PAY
SEVERANCE PAY SYSTEM
SEVERANCE PAY SYSTEMS
SEVERANCE PAYMENT
SEVERANCE PAYMENTS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL EXCLUSION
SOCIAL FUNDS
SOCIAL INSURANCE PROGRAMS
SOCIAL SECURITY
SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TARGETING
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
TRAINING SERVICES
TRANSFER BENEFITS
UNEMPLOYED
UNEMPLOYED INDIVIDUAL
UNEMPLOYED WORKERS
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNEMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE
UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT
UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT SYSTEM
UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE FUNDS
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE PROGRAMS
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE SYSTEM
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
UNEMPLOYMENT SPELL
UNEMPLOYMENT SPELLS
UNFUNDED LIABILITIES
VULNERABLE GROUPS
WAGE EMPLOYMENT
WORKER
WORKERS
YOUNG WORKERS
YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT
spellingShingle ACCESS TO CREDIT
ACCESS TO FUNDS
ACCESS TO JOBS
ACTIVE LABOR
ACTIVE LABOR MARKET
ACTIVE LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS
ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
ADVERSE EFFECTS
ADVERSE SELECTION
AFFORDABILITY
AGGREGATE EMPLOYMENT
AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY
AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
AVERAGE WAGE
BENEFIT PAYMENTS
BORROWING
BUSINESS PLANS
CAPITAL MARKET
CASH TRANSFERS
CHILD ALLOWANCES
COLLATERAL
COLLECTIVE AGREEMENTS
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONSUMPTION SMOOTHING
CONTRIBUTORY SYSTEM
CRISES
DEBT
DEPOSIT
DEPOSITS
DISADVANTAGED GROUPS
DISMISSAL
EARNINGS
EARNINGS LOSSES
ECONOMIC COOPERATION
ECONOMIC INSECURITY
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA
EMPLOYABILITY
EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYER
EMPLOYERS
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEME
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEMES
EMPLOYMENT OFFICES
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
EMPLOYMENT PROTECTION LEGISLATION
EMPLOYMENT RATES
EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP
EMPLOYMENT SPELL
EMPLOYMENT SUBSIDIES
EMPLOYMENT SUBSIDY
EMPLOYMENT SUBSIDY PROGRAMS
EMPOWERMENT
EQUILIBRIUM UNEMPLOYMENT
EQUITABLE ACCESS
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPENDITURE
EXTENDED FAMILIES
FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
FIRING COSTS
FIRM LEVEL
FLEXIBLE LABOR MARKETS
FOOD SUBSIDIES
FORMAL SECTOR WORKERS
GROSS WAGES
HEALTH INSURANCE
HIGH · UNEMPLOYMENT
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD INCOMES
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN RESOURCE
HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
INCENTIVE PROBLEMS
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME GROUP
INCOME INEQUALITIES
INCOME REDISTRIBUTION
INCOME SUPPORT
INCOME SUPPORT PROGRAM
INCOME SUPPORT PROGRAMS
INCOME SUPPORT SYSTEM
INCOME SUPPORT SYSTEMS
INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT
INFORMAL SECTOR
INFORMAL SECTOR WORKERS
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INTERNATIONAL BANK
JOB CREATION
JOB INSECURITY
JOB OPPORTUNITIES
JOB SEARCH
JOB SEARCH ASSISTANCE
JOB SECURITY
JOB SEPARATION
JOB TENURE
JOBS
LABOR ECONOMICS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR FORCE ATTACHMENT
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS
LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES
LABOR MARKET PERFORMANCE
LABOR MARKET POLICIES
LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS
LABOR MARKET RIGIDITIES
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR MOBILITY
LABOR POLICY
LABOR REALLOCATION
LABOR REGULATION
LABOR SUPPLY
LABOUR
LABOUR MARKET
LABOUR MARKET PERFORMANCE
LAID-OFF WORKERS
LAYOFFS
LIMITED ACCESS
MARKET FAILURES
MEANS TESTING
MINIMUM WAGE
MORAL HAZARD
OLD AGE
OLDER WORKERS
PART-TIME EMPLOYMENT
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL SUPPORT
POOR
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIVATE PROVIDERS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR WORKERS
PRIVATE TRANSFERS
PRODUCTIVITY GAINS
PUBLIC SPENDING
PUBLIC UNEMPLOYMENT
PUBLIC WORKS
PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAM
PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS
PUBLIC WORKS PROJECTS
RECESSIONS
REMITTANCES
REPAYMENT
RETIREMENT
SAFETY
SAFETY NET
SAFETY NET PROGRAMS
SAVINGS
SAVINGS ACCOUNT
SAVINGS ACCOUNTS
SAVINGS MECHANISMS
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
SEVERANCE BENEFITS
SEVERANCE PAY
SEVERANCE PAY SYSTEM
SEVERANCE PAY SYSTEMS
SEVERANCE PAYMENT
SEVERANCE PAYMENTS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL EXCLUSION
SOCIAL FUNDS
SOCIAL INSURANCE PROGRAMS
SOCIAL SECURITY
SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TARGETING
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
TRAINING SERVICES
TRANSFER BENEFITS
UNEMPLOYED
UNEMPLOYED INDIVIDUAL
UNEMPLOYED WORKERS
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNEMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE
UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT
UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT SYSTEM
UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE FUNDS
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE PROGRAMS
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE SYSTEM
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
UNEMPLOYMENT SPELL
UNEMPLOYMENT SPELLS
UNFUNDED LIABILITIES
VULNERABLE GROUPS
WAGE EMPLOYMENT
WORKER
WORKERS
YOUNG WORKERS
YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT
Vodopivec, Milan
Choosing a System of Unemployment Income Support : Guidelines for Developing and Transition Countries
description Mounting evidence suggests that excessive job protection reduces employment and labor market flows, hinders technological innovations, pushes workers into the informal sector, and hurts vulnerable groups by depriving them of job opportunities. Flexible labor markets stimulate job creation, investment, and growth, but they create job insecurity and displace some workers. How can the costs of such insecurity and displacements be minimized while ensuring that the labor market remains flexible? Each of the main unemployment income support systems (unemployment insurance, unemployment assistance, unemployment insurance savings accounts, severance pay, and public works) has strengths and weaknesses. Country-specific conditions, chief among them labor market and other institutions, the capacity to administer each type of system, and the size of the informal sector, determine which system is best suited to developing and transition countries.
format Journal Article
author Vodopivec, Milan
author_facet Vodopivec, Milan
author_sort Vodopivec, Milan
title Choosing a System of Unemployment Income Support : Guidelines for Developing and Transition Countries
title_short Choosing a System of Unemployment Income Support : Guidelines for Developing and Transition Countries
title_full Choosing a System of Unemployment Income Support : Guidelines for Developing and Transition Countries
title_fullStr Choosing a System of Unemployment Income Support : Guidelines for Developing and Transition Countries
title_full_unstemmed Choosing a System of Unemployment Income Support : Guidelines for Developing and Transition Countries
title_sort choosing a system of unemployment income support : guidelines for developing and transition countries
publisher Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/02/17591227/choosing-system-unemployment-income-support-guidelines-developing-transition-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16396
_version_ 1764433602907471872
spelling okr-10986-163962021-04-23T14:03:30Z Choosing a System of Unemployment Income Support : Guidelines for Developing and Transition Countries Vodopivec, Milan ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO FUNDS ACCESS TO JOBS ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS ADVERSE EFFECTS ADVERSE SELECTION AFFORDABILITY AGGREGATE EMPLOYMENT AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH AVERAGE WAGE BENEFIT PAYMENTS BORROWING BUSINESS PLANS CAPITAL MARKET CASH TRANSFERS CHILD ALLOWANCES COLLATERAL COLLECTIVE AGREEMENTS COLLECTIVE BARGAINING COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES CONSUMPTION SMOOTHING CONTRIBUTORY SYSTEM CRISES DEBT DEPOSIT DEPOSITS DISADVANTAGED GROUPS DISMISSAL EARNINGS EARNINGS LOSSES ECONOMIC COOPERATION ECONOMIC INSECURITY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA EMPLOYABILITY EMPLOYEE EMPLOYER EMPLOYERS EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEME EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEMES EMPLOYMENT OFFICES EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT PROTECTION LEGISLATION EMPLOYMENT RATES EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP EMPLOYMENT SPELL EMPLOYMENT SUBSIDIES EMPLOYMENT SUBSIDY EMPLOYMENT SUBSIDY PROGRAMS EMPOWERMENT EQUILIBRIUM UNEMPLOYMENT EQUITABLE ACCESS EXCHANGE RATES EXPENDITURE EXTENDED FAMILIES FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL RESOURCES FIRING COSTS FIRM LEVEL FLEXIBLE LABOR MARKETS FOOD SUBSIDIES FORMAL SECTOR WORKERS GROSS WAGES HEALTH INSURANCE HIGH · UNEMPLOYMENT HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD INCOMES HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN RESOURCE HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES INCENTIVE PROBLEMS INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME GROUP INCOME INEQUALITIES INCOME REDISTRIBUTION INCOME SUPPORT INCOME SUPPORT PROGRAM INCOME SUPPORT PROGRAMS INCOME SUPPORT SYSTEM INCOME SUPPORT SYSTEMS INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMAL SECTOR WORKERS INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES INFORMATION SYSTEMS INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY INTERNATIONAL BANK JOB CREATION JOB INSECURITY JOB OPPORTUNITIES JOB SEARCH JOB SEARCH ASSISTANCE JOB SECURITY JOB SEPARATION JOB TENURE JOBS LABOR ECONOMICS LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE ATTACHMENT LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET PERFORMANCE LABOR MARKET POLICIES LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS LABOR MARKET RIGIDITIES LABOR MARKETS LABOR MOBILITY LABOR POLICY LABOR REALLOCATION LABOR REGULATION LABOR SUPPLY LABOUR LABOUR MARKET LABOUR MARKET PERFORMANCE LAID-OFF WORKERS LAYOFFS LIMITED ACCESS MARKET FAILURES MEANS TESTING MINIMUM WAGE MORAL HAZARD OLD AGE OLDER WORKERS PART-TIME EMPLOYMENT PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL SUPPORT POOR POVERTY REDUCTION PRIVATE PROVIDERS PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR WORKERS PRIVATE TRANSFERS PRODUCTIVITY GAINS PUBLIC SPENDING PUBLIC UNEMPLOYMENT PUBLIC WORKS PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAM PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS PUBLIC WORKS PROJECTS RECESSIONS REMITTANCES REPAYMENT RETIREMENT SAFETY SAFETY NET SAFETY NET PROGRAMS SAVINGS SAVINGS ACCOUNT SAVINGS ACCOUNTS SAVINGS MECHANISMS SELF-EMPLOYMENT SEVERANCE BENEFITS SEVERANCE PAY SEVERANCE PAY SYSTEM SEVERANCE PAY SYSTEMS SEVERANCE PAYMENT SEVERANCE PAYMENTS SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL EXCLUSION SOCIAL FUNDS SOCIAL INSURANCE PROGRAMS SOCIAL SECURITY SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TARGETING TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS TRAINING SERVICES TRANSFER BENEFITS UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED INDIVIDUAL UNEMPLOYED WORKERS UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT SYSTEM UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE FUNDS UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE PROGRAMS UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE SYSTEM UNEMPLOYMENT RATE UNEMPLOYMENT SPELL UNEMPLOYMENT SPELLS UNFUNDED LIABILITIES VULNERABLE GROUPS WAGE EMPLOYMENT WORKER WORKERS YOUNG WORKERS YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT Mounting evidence suggests that excessive job protection reduces employment and labor market flows, hinders technological innovations, pushes workers into the informal sector, and hurts vulnerable groups by depriving them of job opportunities. Flexible labor markets stimulate job creation, investment, and growth, but they create job insecurity and displace some workers. How can the costs of such insecurity and displacements be minimized while ensuring that the labor market remains flexible? Each of the main unemployment income support systems (unemployment insurance, unemployment assistance, unemployment insurance savings accounts, severance pay, and public works) has strengths and weaknesses. Country-specific conditions, chief among them labor market and other institutions, the capacity to administer each type of system, and the size of the informal sector, determine which system is best suited to developing and transition countries. 2013-12-19T17:32:05Z 2013-12-19T17:32:05Z 2006-02-14 Journal Article http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/02/17591227/choosing-system-unemployment-income-support-guidelines-developing-transition-countries World Bank Research Observer doi:10.1093/wbro/lkj003 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16396 English en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ World Bank Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research :: Journal Article