An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk

This paper investigates the link between development, economic growth, and the economic losses from natural disasters in a normative analytical framework with an illustration on hurricane flood risks in New Orleans. It concludes that under broad conditions it is optimal for (1) the probability of di...

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Main Author: Hallegatte, Stéphane
Format: Working Paper
Language:en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16372
id okr-10986-16372
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-163722021-04-23T14:03:28Z An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk Hallegatte, Stéphane development economic growth risk natural disaster economic losses optimality capital accumulation production function suboptimal behaviors This paper investigates the link between development, economic growth, and the economic losses from natural disasters in a normative analytical framework with an illustration on hurricane flood risks in New Orleans. It concludes that under broad conditions it is optimal for (1) the probability of disaster occurrence to decrease with income; (2) the capital at risk—and thus the economic losses in case of disaster — to increase faster than economic growth; and (3) the average annual losses to grow faster than income at low levels of development and slower than income at high levels of development. Increasing risk-taking reinforces economic growth; improving protections transfers risks from frequent low-intensity events to rare high-impact events. 2013-12-06T16:47:08Z 2013-12-06T16:47:08Z 2013-05-05 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16372 en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic development
economic growth
risk
natural disaster
economic losses
optimality
capital accumulation
production function
suboptimal behaviors
spellingShingle development
economic growth
risk
natural disaster
economic losses
optimality
capital accumulation
production function
suboptimal behaviors
Hallegatte, Stéphane
An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk
description This paper investigates the link between development, economic growth, and the economic losses from natural disasters in a normative analytical framework with an illustration on hurricane flood risks in New Orleans. It concludes that under broad conditions it is optimal for (1) the probability of disaster occurrence to decrease with income; (2) the capital at risk—and thus the economic losses in case of disaster — to increase faster than economic growth; and (3) the average annual losses to grow faster than income at low levels of development and slower than income at high levels of development. Increasing risk-taking reinforces economic growth; improving protections transfers risks from frequent low-intensity events to rare high-impact events.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Hallegatte, Stéphane
author_facet Hallegatte, Stéphane
author_sort Hallegatte, Stéphane
title An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk
title_short An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk
title_full An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk
title_fullStr An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk
title_full_unstemmed An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk
title_sort exploration of the link between development, economic growth, and natural risk
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16372
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