An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk
This paper investigates the link between development, economic growth, and the economic losses from natural disasters in a normative analytical framework with an illustration on hurricane flood risks in New Orleans. It concludes that under broad conditions it is optimal for (1) the probability of di...
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okr-10986-163722021-04-23T14:03:28Z An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk Hallegatte, Stéphane development economic growth risk natural disaster economic losses optimality capital accumulation production function suboptimal behaviors This paper investigates the link between development, economic growth, and the economic losses from natural disasters in a normative analytical framework with an illustration on hurricane flood risks in New Orleans. It concludes that under broad conditions it is optimal for (1) the probability of disaster occurrence to decrease with income; (2) the capital at risk—and thus the economic losses in case of disaster — to increase faster than economic growth; and (3) the average annual losses to grow faster than income at low levels of development and slower than income at high levels of development. Increasing risk-taking reinforces economic growth; improving protections transfers risks from frequent low-intensity events to rare high-impact events. 2013-12-06T16:47:08Z 2013-12-06T16:47:08Z 2013-05-05 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16372 en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
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en_US |
topic |
development economic growth risk natural disaster economic losses optimality capital accumulation production function suboptimal behaviors |
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development economic growth risk natural disaster economic losses optimality capital accumulation production function suboptimal behaviors Hallegatte, Stéphane An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk |
description |
This paper investigates the link between development, economic growth, and the economic losses from natural disasters in a normative analytical framework with an illustration on hurricane flood risks in New Orleans. It concludes that under broad conditions it is optimal for (1) the probability of disaster occurrence to decrease with income; (2) the capital at risk—and thus the economic losses in case of disaster — to increase faster than economic growth; and (3) the average annual losses to grow faster than income at low levels of development and slower than income at high levels of development. Increasing risk-taking reinforces economic growth; improving protections transfers risks from frequent low-intensity events to rare high-impact events. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Working Paper |
author |
Hallegatte, Stéphane |
author_facet |
Hallegatte, Stéphane |
author_sort |
Hallegatte, Stéphane |
title |
An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk |
title_short |
An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk |
title_full |
An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk |
title_fullStr |
An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk |
title_full_unstemmed |
An Exploration of the Link between Development, Economic Growth, and Natural Risk |
title_sort |
exploration of the link between development, economic growth, and natural risk |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16372 |
_version_ |
1764433001545990144 |