Economics of Tobacco Toolkit, Tool 4 : Design and Administer Tobacco Taxes

The purpose of this tool is to help the reader understand the structure, design, and administration of tobacco taxes. There is no doubt about the adverse health impacts of tobacco use. In both developed and developing countries, the Ministries of h...

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Main Author: Yurekli, Ayda
Format: Publications & Research
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/18136341/design-administer-tobacco-taxes
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16268
id okr-10986-16268
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AD VALOREM
AD VALOREM TAXES
ADDED TAX
ADDICTION
ADMINISTERING TOBACCO TAXES
AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION
ALCOHOLIC
ALCOHOLIC DRINK
ALCOHOLIC DRINKS
AMOUNT OF TOBACCO
BIDIS
BOND
BONDED WAREHOUSE
BORDER TAX
CASH FLOW
CHECKS
CHEWING TOBACCO
CIGARETTE
CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION
CIGARETTE EXCISE TAXES
CIGARETTE PACKS
CIGARETTE PRICE
CIGARETTE PRICES
CIGARETTE SALES
CIGARETTE SMOKING
CIGARETTE TAX
CIGARETTE TAX REVENUE
CIGARETTE TAX REVENUES
CIGARETTE TAXES
CIGARS
COMPETITIVE MARKET
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
CONSUMER EXPENDITURE
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMPTION OF TOBACCO
CONSUMPTION TAX
CUSTOM DUTIES
DEBT
DEMAND FOR TOBACCO PRODUCTS
DERIVATIVE
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIFFERENTIAL TAX TREATMENT
DOMESTIC CURRENCY
DOUBLE TAXATION
EARMARKED TAX
EARMARKED TAXES
EARMARKING TAX REVENUES
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
EFFECTIVE TOBACCO CONTROL
ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE
EQUIPMENT
EX-SMOKERS
EXCISE STAMPS
EXCISE TAX
EXCISE TAXES
EXCISED GOODS
EXPENDITURES
EXPORTER
FRAUD
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT REVENUE
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HAND-ROLLED CIGARETTES
HAND-ROLLING TOBACCO
HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF TOBACCO USE
HOLDING
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME TAXES
INFLATION
INVENTORIES
INVENTORY
LARGE CIGARS
LEVY
LICENSES
LIFE INSURANCE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
MANUFACTURED CIGARETTES
MARKET PRICE
MARKET PRICES
MARKET SHARE
MARKET STRUCTURE
NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES
NICOTINE
NICOTINE REPLACEMENT
OLIGOPOLY
OPTIMAL TAXATION
PEER PRESSURE
PENSIONS
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
PIPE TOBACCO
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL STABILITY
POLL TAX
PREMATURE DEATHS
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE OF CIGARETTES
PRICE OF TOBACCO
PRICE RISE
PRICE VALUE
PUBLIC
PUBLIC ECONOMICS
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC HEALTH ADVOCATES
PURCHASING POWER
REDUCING CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION
REDUCTIONS IN CIGARETTE SMOKING
REVENUE COLLECTION
SALES TAX
SALES TAXES
SAVINGS
SECOND HAND SMOKE
SMOKER
SMOKERS
SMOKING
SMOKING CESSATION
SMOKING PREVALENCE
SMOKING TOBACCO
SNUFF
SOCIAL COSTS
SUBSIDIZATION
TAX ADMINISTRATION
TAX ADMINISTRATION SYSTEMS
TAX AVOIDANCE
TAX BASE
TAX BASES
TAX CHANGES
TAX COLLECTION
TAX COMPLIANCE
TAX ENFORCEMENT
TAX EVASION
TAX INCIDENCE
TAX INCREASES
TAX LIABILITIES
TAX LIABILITY
TAX ON CIGARETTES
TAX POLICIES
TAX POLICY
TAX PREFERENCES
TAX RATE
TAX RATES
TAX REFORMS
TAX REGIME
TAX RETURNS
TAX REVENUE
TAX REVENUES
TAX RULES
TAX SYSTEM
TAX SYSTEMS
TAX TREATMENT
TAXATION
TAXES ON CIGARETTES
TAXPAYER REGISTRATION
TAXPAYER SERVICES
TAXPAYERS
TOBACCO
TOBACCO COMPANIES
TOBACCO CONSUMPTION
TOBACCO CONTROL
TOBACCO CONTROL POLICIES
TOBACCO EXCISES
TOBACCO FARMERS
TOBACCO GROWERS
TOBACCO INDUSTRY
TOBACCO MANUFACTURING
TOBACCO PRODUCTION
TOBACCO PRODUCTION FACILITIES
TOBACCO PRODUCTS
TOBACCO SMUGGLING
TOBACCO TAX
TOBACCO TAX INCREASES
TOBACCO TAX RATES
TOBACCO TAX REVENUE
TOBACCO TAX REVENUES
TOBACCO TAXATION
TOBACCO TAXES
TOBACCO USE
TOBACCO USERS
TRANSACTION
TRANSITION COUNTRIES
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
TREASURY
USE TAXES
VALUATION
VALUE ADDED TAXES
spellingShingle AD VALOREM
AD VALOREM TAXES
ADDED TAX
ADDICTION
ADMINISTERING TOBACCO TAXES
AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION
ALCOHOLIC
ALCOHOLIC DRINK
ALCOHOLIC DRINKS
AMOUNT OF TOBACCO
BIDIS
BOND
BONDED WAREHOUSE
BORDER TAX
CASH FLOW
CHECKS
CHEWING TOBACCO
CIGARETTE
CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION
CIGARETTE EXCISE TAXES
CIGARETTE PACKS
CIGARETTE PRICE
CIGARETTE PRICES
CIGARETTE SALES
CIGARETTE SMOKING
CIGARETTE TAX
CIGARETTE TAX REVENUE
CIGARETTE TAX REVENUES
CIGARETTE TAXES
CIGARS
COMPETITIVE MARKET
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
CONSUMER EXPENDITURE
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMPTION OF TOBACCO
CONSUMPTION TAX
CUSTOM DUTIES
DEBT
DEMAND FOR TOBACCO PRODUCTS
DERIVATIVE
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIFFERENTIAL TAX TREATMENT
DOMESTIC CURRENCY
DOUBLE TAXATION
EARMARKED TAX
EARMARKED TAXES
EARMARKING TAX REVENUES
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
EFFECTIVE TOBACCO CONTROL
ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE
EQUIPMENT
EX-SMOKERS
EXCISE STAMPS
EXCISE TAX
EXCISE TAXES
EXCISED GOODS
EXPENDITURES
EXPORTER
FRAUD
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT REVENUE
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HAND-ROLLED CIGARETTES
HAND-ROLLING TOBACCO
HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF TOBACCO USE
HOLDING
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME TAXES
INFLATION
INVENTORIES
INVENTORY
LARGE CIGARS
LEVY
LICENSES
LIFE INSURANCE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
MANUFACTURED CIGARETTES
MARKET PRICE
MARKET PRICES
MARKET SHARE
MARKET STRUCTURE
NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES
NICOTINE
NICOTINE REPLACEMENT
OLIGOPOLY
OPTIMAL TAXATION
PEER PRESSURE
PENSIONS
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
PIPE TOBACCO
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL STABILITY
POLL TAX
PREMATURE DEATHS
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE OF CIGARETTES
PRICE OF TOBACCO
PRICE RISE
PRICE VALUE
PUBLIC
PUBLIC ECONOMICS
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC HEALTH ADVOCATES
PURCHASING POWER
REDUCING CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION
REDUCTIONS IN CIGARETTE SMOKING
REVENUE COLLECTION
SALES TAX
SALES TAXES
SAVINGS
SECOND HAND SMOKE
SMOKER
SMOKERS
SMOKING
SMOKING CESSATION
SMOKING PREVALENCE
SMOKING TOBACCO
SNUFF
SOCIAL COSTS
SUBSIDIZATION
TAX ADMINISTRATION
TAX ADMINISTRATION SYSTEMS
TAX AVOIDANCE
TAX BASE
TAX BASES
TAX CHANGES
TAX COLLECTION
TAX COMPLIANCE
TAX ENFORCEMENT
TAX EVASION
TAX INCIDENCE
TAX INCREASES
TAX LIABILITIES
TAX LIABILITY
TAX ON CIGARETTES
TAX POLICIES
TAX POLICY
TAX PREFERENCES
TAX RATE
TAX RATES
TAX REFORMS
TAX REGIME
TAX RETURNS
TAX REVENUE
TAX REVENUES
TAX RULES
TAX SYSTEM
TAX SYSTEMS
TAX TREATMENT
TAXATION
TAXES ON CIGARETTES
TAXPAYER REGISTRATION
TAXPAYER SERVICES
TAXPAYERS
TOBACCO
TOBACCO COMPANIES
TOBACCO CONSUMPTION
TOBACCO CONTROL
TOBACCO CONTROL POLICIES
TOBACCO EXCISES
TOBACCO FARMERS
TOBACCO GROWERS
TOBACCO INDUSTRY
TOBACCO MANUFACTURING
TOBACCO PRODUCTION
TOBACCO PRODUCTION FACILITIES
TOBACCO PRODUCTS
TOBACCO SMUGGLING
TOBACCO TAX
TOBACCO TAX INCREASES
TOBACCO TAX RATES
TOBACCO TAX REVENUE
TOBACCO TAX REVENUES
TOBACCO TAXATION
TOBACCO TAXES
TOBACCO USE
TOBACCO USERS
TRANSACTION
TRANSITION COUNTRIES
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
TREASURY
USE TAXES
VALUATION
VALUE ADDED TAXES
Yurekli, Ayda
Economics of Tobacco Toolkit, Tool 4 : Design and Administer Tobacco Taxes
description The purpose of this tool is to help the reader understand the structure, design, and administration of tobacco taxes. There is no doubt about the adverse health impacts of tobacco use. In both developed and developing countries, the Ministries of health, tobacco interest groups, academia, and advocates against tobacco strongly believe that tobacco consumption should be reduced, and that tobacco taxes are the single most cost-effective policy tool to achieve this goal. This tool discusses some of the issues surrounding tobacco taxes from the perspectives of consumers, public health advocates, politicians, and government administrators. Guidance is provided in how to satisfy the goals of these players without compromising their interests. This tool is intended primarily for public health advocates, policy makers, tax administration staff, and government officials. Public health advocates will gain information on the various types of tobacco taxes and which type can best reduce cigarette consumption. The tool also discusses whether and how increased tobacco taxes create a financial burden on consumers, especially the poor. Since tobacco taxes are often justified from the public health perspective, this tool includes another point of view-that of the policy maker and the tax administrator. Designing and administering tobacco taxes is a process unique to every government. There are too many variables-from tobacco and tobacco product usage to the objective and purpose of taxation to the viable and most effective method of imposing and administering a tax-to allow for a general rule of thumb regarding tobacco excise taxes. Therefore, this tool cannot present universally applicable methods to apply, mathematical models or formulas to fulfill, or step-by-step instructions to follow. An excise tax is a tax on selected goods produced for sale within a country, or imported and sold in that country. The tax is usually collected from the producer/manufacturer/wholesaler or at the point of final sale to the consumer. An excise tax can be imposed on products and services if they have one or more of the characteristics. There are two general types of sales taxes: single-stage and multistage. Single stage sales taxes apply only at one stage of the production/distribution chain. Multi-stage sales taxes apply at several stages of the production/distribution chain for a product or service. The value-added tax (VAT) is a general indirect tax on consumption.
author2 Yurekli, Ayda
author_facet Yurekli, Ayda
Yurekli, Ayda
format Publications & Research
author Yurekli, Ayda
author_sort Yurekli, Ayda
title Economics of Tobacco Toolkit, Tool 4 : Design and Administer Tobacco Taxes
title_short Economics of Tobacco Toolkit, Tool 4 : Design and Administer Tobacco Taxes
title_full Economics of Tobacco Toolkit, Tool 4 : Design and Administer Tobacco Taxes
title_fullStr Economics of Tobacco Toolkit, Tool 4 : Design and Administer Tobacco Taxes
title_full_unstemmed Economics of Tobacco Toolkit, Tool 4 : Design and Administer Tobacco Taxes
title_sort economics of tobacco toolkit, tool 4 : design and administer tobacco taxes
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/18136341/design-administer-tobacco-taxes
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16268
_version_ 1764432604690382848
spelling okr-10986-162682021-04-23T14:03:28Z Economics of Tobacco Toolkit, Tool 4 : Design and Administer Tobacco Taxes Yurekli, Ayda Yurekli, Ayda de Beyer, Joy AD VALOREM AD VALOREM TAXES ADDED TAX ADDICTION ADMINISTERING TOBACCO TAXES AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION ALCOHOLIC ALCOHOLIC DRINK ALCOHOLIC DRINKS AMOUNT OF TOBACCO BIDIS BOND BONDED WAREHOUSE BORDER TAX CASH FLOW CHECKS CHEWING TOBACCO CIGARETTE CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION CIGARETTE EXCISE TAXES CIGARETTE PACKS CIGARETTE PRICE CIGARETTE PRICES CIGARETTE SALES CIGARETTE SMOKING CIGARETTE TAX CIGARETTE TAX REVENUE CIGARETTE TAX REVENUES CIGARETTE TAXES CIGARS COMPETITIVE MARKET CONFLICTS OF INTEREST CONSUMER EXPENDITURE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONSUMPTION OF TOBACCO CONSUMPTION TAX CUSTOM DUTIES DEBT DEMAND FOR TOBACCO PRODUCTS DERIVATIVE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DIFFERENTIAL TAX TREATMENT DOMESTIC CURRENCY DOUBLE TAXATION EARMARKED TAX EARMARKED TAXES EARMARKING TAX REVENUES ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY EFFECTIVE TOBACCO CONTROL ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE EQUIPMENT EX-SMOKERS EXCISE STAMPS EXCISE TAX EXCISE TAXES EXCISED GOODS EXPENDITURES EXPORTER FRAUD GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HAND-ROLLED CIGARETTES HAND-ROLLING TOBACCO HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF TOBACCO USE HOLDING INCOME LEVEL INCOME LEVELS INCOME TAXES INFLATION INVENTORIES INVENTORY LARGE CIGARS LEVY LICENSES LIFE INSURANCE LOCAL GOVERNMENT MANUFACTURED CIGARETTES MARKET PRICE MARKET PRICES MARKET SHARE MARKET STRUCTURE NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES NICOTINE NICOTINE REPLACEMENT OLIGOPOLY OPTIMAL TAXATION PEER PRESSURE PENSIONS PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION PIPE TOBACCO POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL STABILITY POLL TAX PREMATURE DEATHS PRICE ELASTICITY PRICE INCREASES PRICE OF CIGARETTES PRICE OF TOBACCO PRICE RISE PRICE VALUE PUBLIC PUBLIC ECONOMICS PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC HEALTH ADVOCATES PURCHASING POWER REDUCING CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION REDUCTIONS IN CIGARETTE SMOKING REVENUE COLLECTION SALES TAX SALES TAXES SAVINGS SECOND HAND SMOKE SMOKER SMOKERS SMOKING SMOKING CESSATION SMOKING PREVALENCE SMOKING TOBACCO SNUFF SOCIAL COSTS SUBSIDIZATION TAX ADMINISTRATION TAX ADMINISTRATION SYSTEMS TAX AVOIDANCE TAX BASE TAX BASES TAX CHANGES TAX COLLECTION TAX COMPLIANCE TAX ENFORCEMENT TAX EVASION TAX INCIDENCE TAX INCREASES TAX LIABILITIES TAX LIABILITY TAX ON CIGARETTES TAX POLICIES TAX POLICY TAX PREFERENCES TAX RATE TAX RATES TAX REFORMS TAX REGIME TAX RETURNS TAX REVENUE TAX REVENUES TAX RULES TAX SYSTEM TAX SYSTEMS TAX TREATMENT TAXATION TAXES ON CIGARETTES TAXPAYER REGISTRATION TAXPAYER SERVICES TAXPAYERS TOBACCO TOBACCO COMPANIES TOBACCO CONSUMPTION TOBACCO CONTROL TOBACCO CONTROL POLICIES TOBACCO EXCISES TOBACCO FARMERS TOBACCO GROWERS TOBACCO INDUSTRY TOBACCO MANUFACTURING TOBACCO PRODUCTION TOBACCO PRODUCTION FACILITIES TOBACCO PRODUCTS TOBACCO SMUGGLING TOBACCO TAX TOBACCO TAX INCREASES TOBACCO TAX RATES TOBACCO TAX REVENUE TOBACCO TAX REVENUES TOBACCO TAXATION TOBACCO TAXES TOBACCO USE TOBACCO USERS TRANSACTION TRANSITION COUNTRIES TRANSITION ECONOMIES TREASURY USE TAXES VALUATION VALUE ADDED TAXES The purpose of this tool is to help the reader understand the structure, design, and administration of tobacco taxes. There is no doubt about the adverse health impacts of tobacco use. In both developed and developing countries, the Ministries of health, tobacco interest groups, academia, and advocates against tobacco strongly believe that tobacco consumption should be reduced, and that tobacco taxes are the single most cost-effective policy tool to achieve this goal. This tool discusses some of the issues surrounding tobacco taxes from the perspectives of consumers, public health advocates, politicians, and government administrators. Guidance is provided in how to satisfy the goals of these players without compromising their interests. This tool is intended primarily for public health advocates, policy makers, tax administration staff, and government officials. Public health advocates will gain information on the various types of tobacco taxes and which type can best reduce cigarette consumption. The tool also discusses whether and how increased tobacco taxes create a financial burden on consumers, especially the poor. Since tobacco taxes are often justified from the public health perspective, this tool includes another point of view-that of the policy maker and the tax administrator. Designing and administering tobacco taxes is a process unique to every government. There are too many variables-from tobacco and tobacco product usage to the objective and purpose of taxation to the viable and most effective method of imposing and administering a tax-to allow for a general rule of thumb regarding tobacco excise taxes. Therefore, this tool cannot present universally applicable methods to apply, mathematical models or formulas to fulfill, or step-by-step instructions to follow. An excise tax is a tax on selected goods produced for sale within a country, or imported and sold in that country. The tax is usually collected from the producer/manufacturer/wholesaler or at the point of final sale to the consumer. An excise tax can be imposed on products and services if they have one or more of the characteristics. There are two general types of sales taxes: single-stage and multistage. Single stage sales taxes apply only at one stage of the production/distribution chain. Multi-stage sales taxes apply at several stages of the production/distribution chain for a product or service. The value-added tax (VAT) is a general indirect tax on consumption. 2013-11-14T20:45:29Z 2013-11-14T20:45:29Z 2013 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/18136341/design-administer-tobacco-taxes http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16268 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper