Urban Panning, Land Use Regulation, and Relocation

Reconstruction should include a range of measures to enhance safety: disaster prevention facilities, relocation of communities to higher ground, and evacuation facilities. A community should not, however, rely too heavily on any one of these as bei...

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Main Authors: Onishi, Takashi, Ishiwatari, Mikio
Format: Brief
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/18024139/urban-planning-land-use-regulation-relocation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16168
id okr-10986-16168
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-161682021-04-23T14:03:27Z Urban Panning, Land Use Regulation, and Relocation Onishi, Takashi Ishiwatari, Mikio ACCIDENT COMMUNITIES DAMAGES DISASTER DISASTER MANAGEMENT DISASTER MANAGEMENT FACILITIES DISASTER PREVENTION DISASTER RECOVERY DISASTER RESPONSE DISASTER RISK DISASTER RISKS DISASTERS EARTHQUAKE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EMPLOYMENT ENTREPRENEURS EVACUATION EVACUEES FLOODED FLOODING FLOODS LAHARS LAND USE LAND USE REGULATIONS LANDSLIDES LOCAL GOVERNMENTS MUNICIPALITIES NATURAL HAZARDS RAILWAYS RECONSTRUCTION RISK REDUCTION ROADS SAFETY TSUNAMI TSUNAMIS URBAN AREAS URBAN PLANNING URBANIZATION VICTIMS WASTE Reconstruction should include a range of measures to enhance safety: disaster prevention facilities, relocation of communities to higher ground, and evacuation facilities. A community should not, however, rely too heavily on any one of these as being sufficient, because the next tsunami could be even larger than the last. Communities also need to rebuild their industries and create jobs to keep their residents from moving away. The challenge is to find enough relocation sites that are on high enough ground and large enough, and to regulate land use in lowland areas. There are two tiers of local government in Japan, prefectures and local municipalities, which are responsible for disaster response and reconstruction. Municipal governments play the most important role because they are closest to the victims and the stricken areas. The prefectural governments are grappling with the broad reconstruction issues. All reconstruction plans aim at rebuilding towns and communities that are resilient to major disasters. 2013-10-15T22:11:58Z 2013-10-15T22:11:58Z 2012-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/18024139/urban-planning-land-use-regulation-relocation http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16168 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Japan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCIDENT
COMMUNITIES
DAMAGES
DISASTER
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER MANAGEMENT FACILITIES
DISASTER PREVENTION
DISASTER RECOVERY
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
DISASTER RISKS
DISASTERS
EARTHQUAKE
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EMPLOYMENT
ENTREPRENEURS
EVACUATION
EVACUEES
FLOODED
FLOODING
FLOODS
LAHARS
LAND USE
LAND USE REGULATIONS
LANDSLIDES
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MUNICIPALITIES
NATURAL HAZARDS
RAILWAYS
RECONSTRUCTION
RISK REDUCTION
ROADS
SAFETY
TSUNAMI
TSUNAMIS
URBAN AREAS
URBAN PLANNING
URBANIZATION
VICTIMS
WASTE
spellingShingle ACCIDENT
COMMUNITIES
DAMAGES
DISASTER
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER MANAGEMENT FACILITIES
DISASTER PREVENTION
DISASTER RECOVERY
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
DISASTER RISKS
DISASTERS
EARTHQUAKE
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EMPLOYMENT
ENTREPRENEURS
EVACUATION
EVACUEES
FLOODED
FLOODING
FLOODS
LAHARS
LAND USE
LAND USE REGULATIONS
LANDSLIDES
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MUNICIPALITIES
NATURAL HAZARDS
RAILWAYS
RECONSTRUCTION
RISK REDUCTION
ROADS
SAFETY
TSUNAMI
TSUNAMIS
URBAN AREAS
URBAN PLANNING
URBANIZATION
VICTIMS
WASTE
Onishi, Takashi
Ishiwatari, Mikio
Urban Panning, Land Use Regulation, and Relocation
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Japan
description Reconstruction should include a range of measures to enhance safety: disaster prevention facilities, relocation of communities to higher ground, and evacuation facilities. A community should not, however, rely too heavily on any one of these as being sufficient, because the next tsunami could be even larger than the last. Communities also need to rebuild their industries and create jobs to keep their residents from moving away. The challenge is to find enough relocation sites that are on high enough ground and large enough, and to regulate land use in lowland areas. There are two tiers of local government in Japan, prefectures and local municipalities, which are responsible for disaster response and reconstruction. Municipal governments play the most important role because they are closest to the victims and the stricken areas. The prefectural governments are grappling with the broad reconstruction issues. All reconstruction plans aim at rebuilding towns and communities that are resilient to major disasters.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Onishi, Takashi
Ishiwatari, Mikio
author_facet Onishi, Takashi
Ishiwatari, Mikio
author_sort Onishi, Takashi
title Urban Panning, Land Use Regulation, and Relocation
title_short Urban Panning, Land Use Regulation, and Relocation
title_full Urban Panning, Land Use Regulation, and Relocation
title_fullStr Urban Panning, Land Use Regulation, and Relocation
title_full_unstemmed Urban Panning, Land Use Regulation, and Relocation
title_sort urban panning, land use regulation, and relocation
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/18024139/urban-planning-land-use-regulation-relocation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16168
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