Logistics Chain Management for Emergency Supplies

In response to the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) disaster, relief goods were distributed and delivered through prefectural- and municipal-level depots. This delivery system faced several problems including fuel shortages, interruption of telec...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Okumura, Makoto
Format: Brief
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/18024146/logistics-chain-management-emergency-supplies
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16153
id okr-10986-16153
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-161532021-04-23T14:03:27Z Logistics Chain Management for Emergency Supplies Okumura, Makoto ACCESSIBILITY AIRCRAFT BASIC BOTTLENECKS BUSINESS LOGISTICS BUSINESS OPERATIONS CARGO CARGO HANDLING CARS COMMERCIAL BUSINESSES COMMUNICATION NETWORKS COMMUNITIES CONGESTION CONNECTIVITY DELIVERIES DELIVERY SYSTEM DELIVERY SYSTEMS DEPOTS DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS DISTRIBUTORS EMERGENCY RESPONSE EQUIPMENT EXPRESSWAYS FUEL FUEL SHORTAGES GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM GPS HANDLING INFORMATION EXCHANGE INFORMATION FLOW INFORMATION SHARING INFORMATION SYSTEM INVENTORY LOCAL TRANSPORT LOGISTICS CHAIN LOGISTICS COMPANIES LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES NETWORKS PAYMENT METHODS POINT OF SALES POLICE PRIVATE SECTOR PROCUREMENT PURCHASING POWER ROAD ROAD MANAGEMENT ROUTES SATELLITE SHIPMENTS SHIPPING SHIPS STANDARD FORMAT STOCKS STORAGE FACILITIES SUPERMARKETS SUPPLY CHAIN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPLY CHAINS TELECOMMUNICATION TELECOMMUNICATIONS TRAFFIC TRAFFIC REGULATIONS TRANSPORT TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION TRANSPORTATION PROBLEMS TRUCK DRIVERS TRUCKS TRUE UNIVERSAL DEFINITIONS VEHICLES WAREHOUSES In response to the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) disaster, relief goods were distributed and delivered through prefectural- and municipal-level depots. This delivery system faced several problems including fuel shortages, interruption of telecommunication services, and supply and demand mismatches, resulting in stockpiling of the goods in depots and delayed delivery to the people in need. Several measures can be taken to address these issues, including prior surveys of depot facilities, estimating in advance the quantities of emergency goods that will be required, enlisting the support of professional logistics specialists, and promoting logistics information management in unaffected areas, among others. Delivery of relief goods was planned to be executed through depots at two levels-prefectural and municipal. Especially in the first two weeks, fuel shortages made downstream deliveries from prefectural depots very difficult. Also, manpower shortages and the inconvenient building specifications of depots were the main causes of unnecessary stockpiling in depots. Delivering several kinds of goods, such as food, drinking water, clothing, and bedding, either to people's homes or to more than 2,000 shelters, was a challenge, especially in the first several weeks when fuel was in short supply. By the end of June, 1,800, 1,400, and 2,400 trucks were dedicated to transporting goods from prefectural depots to municipal depots in Iwate, Miyagi, and Fukushima, respectively. 2013-10-15T21:02:47Z 2013-10-15T21:02:47Z 2012-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/18024146/logistics-chain-management-emergency-supplies http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16153 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Japan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESSIBILITY
AIRCRAFT
BASIC
BOTTLENECKS
BUSINESS LOGISTICS
BUSINESS OPERATIONS
CARGO
CARGO HANDLING
CARS
COMMERCIAL BUSINESSES
COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
COMMUNITIES
CONGESTION
CONNECTIVITY
DELIVERIES
DELIVERY SYSTEM
DELIVERY SYSTEMS
DEPOTS
DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
DISTRIBUTORS
EMERGENCY RESPONSE
EQUIPMENT
EXPRESSWAYS
FUEL
FUEL SHORTAGES
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM
GPS
HANDLING
INFORMATION EXCHANGE
INFORMATION FLOW
INFORMATION SHARING
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INVENTORY
LOCAL TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS CHAIN
LOGISTICS COMPANIES
LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT SERVICES
NETWORKS
PAYMENT METHODS
POINT OF SALES
POLICE
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROCUREMENT
PURCHASING POWER
ROAD
ROAD MANAGEMENT
ROUTES
SATELLITE
SHIPMENTS
SHIPPING
SHIPS
STANDARD FORMAT
STOCKS
STORAGE FACILITIES
SUPERMARKETS
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
SUPPLY CHAINS
TELECOMMUNICATION
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC REGULATIONS
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION
TRANSPORTATION PROBLEMS
TRUCK DRIVERS
TRUCKS
TRUE
UNIVERSAL DEFINITIONS
VEHICLES
WAREHOUSES
spellingShingle ACCESSIBILITY
AIRCRAFT
BASIC
BOTTLENECKS
BUSINESS LOGISTICS
BUSINESS OPERATIONS
CARGO
CARGO HANDLING
CARS
COMMERCIAL BUSINESSES
COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
COMMUNITIES
CONGESTION
CONNECTIVITY
DELIVERIES
DELIVERY SYSTEM
DELIVERY SYSTEMS
DEPOTS
DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
DISTRIBUTORS
EMERGENCY RESPONSE
EQUIPMENT
EXPRESSWAYS
FUEL
FUEL SHORTAGES
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM
GPS
HANDLING
INFORMATION EXCHANGE
INFORMATION FLOW
INFORMATION SHARING
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INVENTORY
LOCAL TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS CHAIN
LOGISTICS COMPANIES
LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT SERVICES
NETWORKS
PAYMENT METHODS
POINT OF SALES
POLICE
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROCUREMENT
PURCHASING POWER
ROAD
ROAD MANAGEMENT
ROUTES
SATELLITE
SHIPMENTS
SHIPPING
SHIPS
STANDARD FORMAT
STOCKS
STORAGE FACILITIES
SUPERMARKETS
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
SUPPLY CHAINS
TELECOMMUNICATION
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC REGULATIONS
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION
TRANSPORTATION PROBLEMS
TRUCK DRIVERS
TRUCKS
TRUE
UNIVERSAL DEFINITIONS
VEHICLES
WAREHOUSES
Okumura, Makoto
Logistics Chain Management for Emergency Supplies
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Japan
description In response to the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) disaster, relief goods were distributed and delivered through prefectural- and municipal-level depots. This delivery system faced several problems including fuel shortages, interruption of telecommunication services, and supply and demand mismatches, resulting in stockpiling of the goods in depots and delayed delivery to the people in need. Several measures can be taken to address these issues, including prior surveys of depot facilities, estimating in advance the quantities of emergency goods that will be required, enlisting the support of professional logistics specialists, and promoting logistics information management in unaffected areas, among others. Delivery of relief goods was planned to be executed through depots at two levels-prefectural and municipal. Especially in the first two weeks, fuel shortages made downstream deliveries from prefectural depots very difficult. Also, manpower shortages and the inconvenient building specifications of depots were the main causes of unnecessary stockpiling in depots. Delivering several kinds of goods, such as food, drinking water, clothing, and bedding, either to people's homes or to more than 2,000 shelters, was a challenge, especially in the first several weeks when fuel was in short supply. By the end of June, 1,800, 1,400, and 2,400 trucks were dedicated to transporting goods from prefectural depots to municipal depots in Iwate, Miyagi, and Fukushima, respectively.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Okumura, Makoto
author_facet Okumura, Makoto
author_sort Okumura, Makoto
title Logistics Chain Management for Emergency Supplies
title_short Logistics Chain Management for Emergency Supplies
title_full Logistics Chain Management for Emergency Supplies
title_fullStr Logistics Chain Management for Emergency Supplies
title_full_unstemmed Logistics Chain Management for Emergency Supplies
title_sort logistics chain management for emergency supplies
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/18024146/logistics-chain-management-emergency-supplies
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16153
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