India : Diagnostic Assessment of Select Environmental Challenges, Volume 1. An Analysis of Physical and Monetary Losses of Environmental Health and Natural Resources

This report provides estimates of social and financial costs of environmental damage in India from three pollution damage categories: (i) urban air pollution, including particulate matter and lead; (ii) inadequate water supply, poor sanitation, and...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Country Environmental Analysis (CEA)
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
WTP
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/06/18009327/india-diagnostic-assessment-select-environmental-challenges-vol-1-3-analysis-physical-monetary-losses-environmental-health-natural-resources
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16027
id okr-10986-16027
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ADOLESCENTS
ADULT MORTALITY
AGE DISTRIBUTION
AGED
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AIR POLLUTANT
AIR QUALITY
AIR QUALITY MONITORING
BENEFIT ANALYSIS
BIG CITIES
BIODIVERSITY
BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
BULLETIN
CANCER
CARBON
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
CAREGIVERS
CAUSES OF DEATH
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILD MORTALITY RATE
CHILDHOOD DISEASES
CHRONIC BRONCHITIS
CHRONIC DISEASE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLINICS
COAL
COASTAL ZONES
COMBUSTION
COMPENSATING WAGE DIFFERENTIALS
CONSUMER SURPLUS
CONTINGENT VALUATION
COST OF POLLUTION
CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
CROP LAND
CROP LANDS
DEATHS AMONG CHILDREN
DEFORESTATION
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DISABILITY
DISASTERS
DISEASES
DRINKING WATER
EARLY CHILDHOOD
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
ECOLOGY
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS
ECONOMICS
ECONOMISTS
ECOSYSTEM
ECOSYSTEM SERVICES
EFFECTS OF POLLUTION
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
EMISSIONS
ENDPOINTS
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL BURDENS
ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS
ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE
ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGES
ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL MEDIA
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
ENVIRONMENTAL RISK
EPIDEMIOLOGY
EXPENDITURES
EXPLOITATION
FAMILY HEALTH
FAMILY MEMBERS
FINE PARTICULATES
FISHERIES
FOREST COVER
FOREST RESOURCES
FORESTRY
GASOLINE
GREEN ACCOUNTING
GREEN REVOLUTION
GREENHOUSE GAS
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
GREENHOUSE GASES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH IN POPULATION
HEALTH BURDEN
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
HEALTH DAMAGE
HEALTH EFFECTS
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH IMPACT
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH RESEARCH
HEALTH RISKS
HOSPITAL
HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS
HOSPITAL WASTE
HOSPITALIZATION
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN HEALTH
HYGIENE
ILL HEALTH
ILLNESS
ILLNESSES
INDOOR AIR
INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
INFANT
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INHIBITION
JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
LABOUR MARKET
LAND DEGRADATION
LAND USE
LOGGING
LOSS OF BIODIVERSITY
MEDICAL TREATMENT
MEDICINES
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
MORTALITY RATE
MORTALITY REDUCTIONS
MUNICIPAL WASTE
NATIONAL ACCOUNTING
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATURAL DISASTER
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT
NATURAL RESOURCE
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEEDS ASSESSMENT
NEGATIVE IMPACT
NON-USE VALUES
NUMBER OF PEOPLE
OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE
ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY
OUTDOOR AIR POLLUTION
OVERGRAZING
OZONE
PARTICULATE AIR POLLUTION
PARTICULATE MATTER
PARTICULATE POLLUTION
PASTURES
PATIENTS
PEDIATRICS
PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT
POLICY ANALYSIS
POLICY BRIEF
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POLLUTANTS
POLLUTION
POLLUTION CONCENTRATION
POLLUTION CONTROL
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
POLLUTION DAMAGE
POLLUTION LEVELS
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POPULATION FUND
POPULATION GROUPS
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION GROWTH RATES
POPULATION PROJECTIONS
POWER PLANTS
PREMATURE DEATHS
PREMATURE MORTALITY
PRESENT VALUE
PRIVATE DOCTORS
PROVISION OF CARE
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH AUTHORITIES
PURCHASING POWER
PURCHASING POWER PARITY
RANGELANDS
RECREATION
RESPIRATORY DISORDERS
RESPIRATORY ILLNESS
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISK FACTORS
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL WOMEN
SANITATION
SOCIAL COSTS
SOIL DEGRADATION
SOIL EROSION
SULFATES
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TIMBER
TOLERANCE
TOXICOLOGY
URBAN AIR POLLUTION
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POPULATION
URBAN POPULATIONS
USE VALUE
VULNERABILITY
WASTE
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WATER POLLUTION
WATER SUPPLY
WELFARE ECONOMICS
WETLANDS
WILLINGNESS TO PAY
WORKERS
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
WTP
YOUNG CHILDREN
spellingShingle ADOLESCENTS
ADULT MORTALITY
AGE DISTRIBUTION
AGED
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AIR POLLUTANT
AIR QUALITY
AIR QUALITY MONITORING
BENEFIT ANALYSIS
BIG CITIES
BIODIVERSITY
BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
BULLETIN
CANCER
CARBON
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
CAREGIVERS
CAUSES OF DEATH
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILD MORTALITY RATE
CHILDHOOD DISEASES
CHRONIC BRONCHITIS
CHRONIC DISEASE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLINICS
COAL
COASTAL ZONES
COMBUSTION
COMPENSATING WAGE DIFFERENTIALS
CONSUMER SURPLUS
CONTINGENT VALUATION
COST OF POLLUTION
CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
CROP LAND
CROP LANDS
DEATHS AMONG CHILDREN
DEFORESTATION
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DISABILITY
DISASTERS
DISEASES
DRINKING WATER
EARLY CHILDHOOD
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
ECOLOGY
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS
ECONOMICS
ECONOMISTS
ECOSYSTEM
ECOSYSTEM SERVICES
EFFECTS OF POLLUTION
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
EMISSIONS
ENDPOINTS
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL BURDENS
ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS
ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE
ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGES
ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL MEDIA
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
ENVIRONMENTAL RISK
EPIDEMIOLOGY
EXPENDITURES
EXPLOITATION
FAMILY HEALTH
FAMILY MEMBERS
FINE PARTICULATES
FISHERIES
FOREST COVER
FOREST RESOURCES
FORESTRY
GASOLINE
GREEN ACCOUNTING
GREEN REVOLUTION
GREENHOUSE GAS
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
GREENHOUSE GASES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH IN POPULATION
HEALTH BURDEN
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
HEALTH DAMAGE
HEALTH EFFECTS
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH IMPACT
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH RESEARCH
HEALTH RISKS
HOSPITAL
HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS
HOSPITAL WASTE
HOSPITALIZATION
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN HEALTH
HYGIENE
ILL HEALTH
ILLNESS
ILLNESSES
INDOOR AIR
INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
INFANT
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INHIBITION
JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
LABOUR MARKET
LAND DEGRADATION
LAND USE
LOGGING
LOSS OF BIODIVERSITY
MEDICAL TREATMENT
MEDICINES
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
MORTALITY RATE
MORTALITY REDUCTIONS
MUNICIPAL WASTE
NATIONAL ACCOUNTING
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATURAL DISASTER
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT
NATURAL RESOURCE
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEEDS ASSESSMENT
NEGATIVE IMPACT
NON-USE VALUES
NUMBER OF PEOPLE
OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE
ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY
OUTDOOR AIR POLLUTION
OVERGRAZING
OZONE
PARTICULATE AIR POLLUTION
PARTICULATE MATTER
PARTICULATE POLLUTION
PASTURES
PATIENTS
PEDIATRICS
PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT
POLICY ANALYSIS
POLICY BRIEF
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POLLUTANTS
POLLUTION
POLLUTION CONCENTRATION
POLLUTION CONTROL
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
POLLUTION DAMAGE
POLLUTION LEVELS
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POPULATION FUND
POPULATION GROUPS
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION GROWTH RATES
POPULATION PROJECTIONS
POWER PLANTS
PREMATURE DEATHS
PREMATURE MORTALITY
PRESENT VALUE
PRIVATE DOCTORS
PROVISION OF CARE
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH AUTHORITIES
PURCHASING POWER
PURCHASING POWER PARITY
RANGELANDS
RECREATION
RESPIRATORY DISORDERS
RESPIRATORY ILLNESS
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISK FACTORS
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL WOMEN
SANITATION
SOCIAL COSTS
SOIL DEGRADATION
SOIL EROSION
SULFATES
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TIMBER
TOLERANCE
TOXICOLOGY
URBAN AIR POLLUTION
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POPULATION
URBAN POPULATIONS
USE VALUE
VULNERABILITY
WASTE
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WATER POLLUTION
WATER SUPPLY
WELFARE ECONOMICS
WETLANDS
WILLINGNESS TO PAY
WORKERS
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
WTP
YOUNG CHILDREN
World Bank
India : Diagnostic Assessment of Select Environmental Challenges, Volume 1. An Analysis of Physical and Monetary Losses of Environmental Health and Natural Resources
geographic_facet South Asia
India
description This report provides estimates of social and financial costs of environmental damage in India from three pollution damage categories: (i) urban air pollution, including particulate matter and lead; (ii) inadequate water supply, poor sanitation, and hygiene; (iii) indoor air pollution; and four natural resource damage categories: (a) agricultural damage from soil salinity, water logging, and soil erosion; (b) rangeland degradation; (c) deforestation; and (d) natural disasters. The estimates are based on a combination of Indian data from secondary sources and on the transfer of unit costs of pollution from a range of national and international studies. The quantification and monetary valuation of environmental damage involves many scientific disciplines including environmental, physical, and biological and health sciences, epidemiology, and environmental economics. Estimates of the costs of degradation are generally reported as a percent of conventional gross domestic product (GDP). This provides a useful estimate of the importance of environmental damages but it should not be interpreted that GDP will increase by a given percent if the degradation were to be reduced to zero. Any measures to reduce environmental degradation will have a cost and the additional cost goes up the greater is the reduction that is made. Hence a program to remove all degradation can well result in a lower GDP. This report provides a measure of the overall damage relative to a benchmark, in which all damages related to economic activity are eliminated. The report is structured as follows: section one provides a summary of estimated social and financial costs of environmental damage; section two focuses on urban air pollution; section three deals with water supply, sanitation, and hygiene; section four focuses on indoor air pollution; section five focuses on land degradation, crop production, and rangeland degradation; and section six deals with forest degradation.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Country Environmental Analysis (CEA)
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title India : Diagnostic Assessment of Select Environmental Challenges, Volume 1. An Analysis of Physical and Monetary Losses of Environmental Health and Natural Resources
title_short India : Diagnostic Assessment of Select Environmental Challenges, Volume 1. An Analysis of Physical and Monetary Losses of Environmental Health and Natural Resources
title_full India : Diagnostic Assessment of Select Environmental Challenges, Volume 1. An Analysis of Physical and Monetary Losses of Environmental Health and Natural Resources
title_fullStr India : Diagnostic Assessment of Select Environmental Challenges, Volume 1. An Analysis of Physical and Monetary Losses of Environmental Health and Natural Resources
title_full_unstemmed India : Diagnostic Assessment of Select Environmental Challenges, Volume 1. An Analysis of Physical and Monetary Losses of Environmental Health and Natural Resources
title_sort india : diagnostic assessment of select environmental challenges, volume 1. an analysis of physical and monetary losses of environmental health and natural resources
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/06/18009327/india-diagnostic-assessment-select-environmental-challenges-vol-1-3-analysis-physical-monetary-losses-environmental-health-natural-resources
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16027
_version_ 1764431392159039488
spelling okr-10986-160272021-04-23T14:03:22Z India : Diagnostic Assessment of Select Environmental Challenges, Volume 1. An Analysis of Physical and Monetary Losses of Environmental Health and Natural Resources World Bank ADOLESCENTS ADULT MORTALITY AGE DISTRIBUTION AGED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AIR POLLUTANT AIR QUALITY AIR QUALITY MONITORING BENEFIT ANALYSIS BIG CITIES BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION BULLETIN CANCER CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE CAREGIVERS CAUSES OF DEATH CHILD MORTALITY CHILD MORTALITY RATE CHILDHOOD DISEASES CHRONIC BRONCHITIS CHRONIC DISEASE CLIMATE CHANGE CLINICS COAL COASTAL ZONES COMBUSTION COMPENSATING WAGE DIFFERENTIALS CONSUMER SURPLUS CONTINGENT VALUATION COST OF POLLUTION CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE CROP LAND CROP LANDS DEATHS AMONG CHILDREN DEFORESTATION DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISABILITY DISASTERS DISEASES DRINKING WATER EARLY CHILDHOOD ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS ECOLOGY ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS ECONOMICS ECONOMISTS ECOSYSTEM ECOSYSTEM SERVICES EFFECTS OF POLLUTION ELECTRICITY GENERATION EMISSIONS ENDPOINTS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BURDENS ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGES ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL MEDIA ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES ENVIRONMENTAL RISK EPIDEMIOLOGY EXPENDITURES EXPLOITATION FAMILY HEALTH FAMILY MEMBERS FINE PARTICULATES FISHERIES FOREST COVER FOREST RESOURCES FORESTRY GASOLINE GREEN ACCOUNTING GREEN REVOLUTION GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GASES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH IN POPULATION HEALTH BURDEN HEALTH CARE HEALTH CONSEQUENCES HEALTH DAMAGE HEALTH EFFECTS HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH IMPACT HEALTH POLICY HEALTH RESEARCH HEALTH RISKS HOSPITAL HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS HOSPITAL WASTE HOSPITALIZATION HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN HEALTH HYGIENE ILL HEALTH ILLNESS ILLNESSES INDOOR AIR INDOOR AIR POLLUTION INFANT INFORMATION SYSTEM INHIBITION JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY JOURNAL OF MEDICINE LABOUR MARKET LAND DEGRADATION LAND USE LOGGING LOSS OF BIODIVERSITY MEDICAL TREATMENT MEDICINES MORBIDITY MORTALITY MORTALITY RATE MORTALITY REDUCTIONS MUNICIPAL WASTE NATIONAL ACCOUNTING NATIONAL LEVEL NATURAL DISASTER NATURAL DISASTERS NATURAL ENVIRONMENT NATURAL RESOURCE NATURAL RESOURCES NEEDS ASSESSMENT NEGATIVE IMPACT NON-USE VALUES NUMBER OF PEOPLE OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY OUTDOOR AIR POLLUTION OVERGRAZING OZONE PARTICULATE AIR POLLUTION PARTICULATE MATTER PARTICULATE POLLUTION PASTURES PATIENTS PEDIATRICS PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT POLICY ANALYSIS POLICY BRIEF POLICY MAKERS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POLLUTANTS POLLUTION POLLUTION CONCENTRATION POLLUTION CONTROL POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD POLLUTION DAMAGE POLLUTION LEVELS POOR HOUSEHOLDS POPULATION FUND POPULATION GROUPS POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION GROWTH RATES POPULATION PROJECTIONS POWER PLANTS PREMATURE DEATHS PREMATURE MORTALITY PRESENT VALUE PRIVATE DOCTORS PROVISION OF CARE PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH AUTHORITIES PURCHASING POWER PURCHASING POWER PARITY RANGELANDS RECREATION RESPIRATORY DISORDERS RESPIRATORY ILLNESS RISK ASSESSMENT RISK FACTORS RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL POPULATION RURAL WOMEN SANITATION SOCIAL COSTS SOIL DEGRADATION SOIL EROSION SULFATES SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TIMBER TOLERANCE TOXICOLOGY URBAN AIR POLLUTION URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION URBAN POPULATIONS USE VALUE VULNERABILITY WASTE WASTE DISPOSAL WASTE MANAGEMENT WATER POLLUTION WATER SUPPLY WELFARE ECONOMICS WETLANDS WILLINGNESS TO PAY WORKERS WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION WTP YOUNG CHILDREN This report provides estimates of social and financial costs of environmental damage in India from three pollution damage categories: (i) urban air pollution, including particulate matter and lead; (ii) inadequate water supply, poor sanitation, and hygiene; (iii) indoor air pollution; and four natural resource damage categories: (a) agricultural damage from soil salinity, water logging, and soil erosion; (b) rangeland degradation; (c) deforestation; and (d) natural disasters. The estimates are based on a combination of Indian data from secondary sources and on the transfer of unit costs of pollution from a range of national and international studies. The quantification and monetary valuation of environmental damage involves many scientific disciplines including environmental, physical, and biological and health sciences, epidemiology, and environmental economics. Estimates of the costs of degradation are generally reported as a percent of conventional gross domestic product (GDP). This provides a useful estimate of the importance of environmental damages but it should not be interpreted that GDP will increase by a given percent if the degradation were to be reduced to zero. Any measures to reduce environmental degradation will have a cost and the additional cost goes up the greater is the reduction that is made. Hence a program to remove all degradation can well result in a lower GDP. This report provides a measure of the overall damage relative to a benchmark, in which all damages related to economic activity are eliminated. The report is structured as follows: section one provides a summary of estimated social and financial costs of environmental damage; section two focuses on urban air pollution; section three deals with water supply, sanitation, and hygiene; section four focuses on indoor air pollution; section five focuses on land degradation, crop production, and rangeland degradation; and section six deals with forest degradation. 2013-10-02T18:27:22Z 2013-10-02T18:27:22Z 2013-06-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/06/18009327/india-diagnostic-assessment-select-environmental-challenges-vol-1-3-analysis-physical-monetary-losses-environmental-health-natural-resources http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16027 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Country Environmental Analysis (CEA) Economic & Sector Work South Asia India