Long-term Impacts of Household Electrification in Rural India
India's huge expansion in rural electrification in the 1980s and 1990s offers lessons for other countries today. The paper examines the long-term effects of household electrification on consumption, labor supply, and schooling in rural India o...
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2013
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/06/17942598/long-term-impacts-household-electrification-rural-india http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15885 |
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okr-10986-158852021-04-23T14:03:26Z Long-term Impacts of Household Electrification in Rural India van de Walle, Dominique Ravallion, Martin Mendiratta, Vibhuti Koolwal, Gayatri ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURE AIR POLLUTION AVAILABILITY BARGAINING BARGAINING POWER BASE YEAR BENCHMARK BENEFITS OF ELECTRIFICATION BIO-FUELS BIOMASS BIOMASS FUELS CHILD LABOR CLEANER FUEL COAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES CONSUMPTION INCREASES CONSUMPTION LEVELS CONSUMPTION OF ENERGY COVERS DAM CONSTRUCTION DAMS DAYLIGHT DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIESEL DIESEL GENERATORS DISPLACEMENT DOMESTIC LIGHTING ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC COOPERATION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC RESEARCH ELECTRIC ENERGY ELECTRIC LIGHTING ELECTRIC STOVES ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY ACCESS ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY GENERATION CAPACITY ELECTRICITY GRID ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY USE ELECTRIFICATION EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY ECONOMICS ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY POLICY ENERGY SOURCES ENGINES EXCESS SUPPLY EXTERNALITIES EXTERNALITY FANS FEMALE EMPLOYMENT FEMALE LABOR FEMALE LABOR FORCE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL SWITCHING GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM GENERATING CAPACITY GRID CONNECTION GROWTH RATE HEATING HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT HYDROELECTRIC POWER HYDROPOWER INCOME INCOME EFFECT INDUSTRIALIZATION INHERITANCE INNOVATION INVOLUNTARY UNEMPLOYMENT KEROSENE KEROSENE LAMPS KEROSENE LIGHTING LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR SUPPLY LABOUR LABOUR SUPPLY LIVING STANDARDS MARGINAL PRODUCT MARGINAL REVENUE MARGINAL UTILITY MARKET WAGE NATURAL RESOURCES OCCUPATIONS OPPORTUNITY COST POLITICAL ECONOMY POLLUTION POSITIVE EFFECTS POWER POWER GENERATING PLANT POWER LINES POWER PLANT POWER SECTOR POWER STATIONS PRODUCTION FUNCTION PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC GOOD PUBLIC WORKS REAL WAGE RATES RIVERS RURAL ELECTRICITY RURAL ELECTRIFICATION RURAL HOUSEHOLD ELECTRIFICATION RURAL LABOR SIGNS SOCIAL CAPITAL THERMAL POWER TIME CONSTRAINTS TRADITIONAL BIOMASS TRADITIONAL FUELS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE UNEMPLOYMENT RATES UTILITY FUNCTION VARIABLE INPUTS VILLAGE ELECTRIFICATION VOLTAGE WAGE RATES WAGES WEALTH schooling India's huge expansion in rural electrification in the 1980s and 1990s offers lessons for other countries today. The paper examines the long-term effects of household electrification on consumption, labor supply, and schooling in rural India over 1982-99. It finds that household electrification brought significant gains to consumption and earnings, the latter through changes in market labor supply. It finds positive effects on schooling for girls but not for boys. External effects are also evident, whereby households without electricity benefit from village electrification. Wage rates were unaffected. Methodologically, the results suggest sizeable upward biases in past estimates of the gains from electrification associated with how past analyses dealt with geographic effects. 2013-09-26T19:41:59Z 2013-09-26T19:41:59Z 2013-06 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/06/17942598/long-term-impacts-household-electrification-rural-india http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15885 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6527 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research South Asia India |
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Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURE AIR POLLUTION AVAILABILITY BARGAINING BARGAINING POWER BASE YEAR BENCHMARK BENEFITS OF ELECTRIFICATION BIO-FUELS BIOMASS BIOMASS FUELS CHILD LABOR CLEANER FUEL COAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES CONSUMPTION INCREASES CONSUMPTION LEVELS CONSUMPTION OF ENERGY COVERS DAM CONSTRUCTION DAMS DAYLIGHT DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIESEL DIESEL GENERATORS DISPLACEMENT DOMESTIC LIGHTING ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC COOPERATION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC RESEARCH ELECTRIC ENERGY ELECTRIC LIGHTING ELECTRIC STOVES ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY ACCESS ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY GENERATION CAPACITY ELECTRICITY GRID ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY USE ELECTRIFICATION EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY ECONOMICS ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY POLICY ENERGY SOURCES ENGINES EXCESS SUPPLY EXTERNALITIES EXTERNALITY FANS FEMALE EMPLOYMENT FEMALE LABOR FEMALE LABOR FORCE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL SWITCHING GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM GENERATING CAPACITY GRID CONNECTION GROWTH RATE HEATING HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT HYDROELECTRIC POWER HYDROPOWER INCOME INCOME EFFECT INDUSTRIALIZATION INHERITANCE INNOVATION INVOLUNTARY UNEMPLOYMENT KEROSENE KEROSENE LAMPS KEROSENE LIGHTING LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR SUPPLY LABOUR LABOUR SUPPLY LIVING STANDARDS MARGINAL PRODUCT MARGINAL REVENUE MARGINAL UTILITY MARKET WAGE NATURAL RESOURCES OCCUPATIONS OPPORTUNITY COST POLITICAL ECONOMY POLLUTION POSITIVE EFFECTS POWER POWER GENERATING PLANT POWER LINES POWER PLANT POWER SECTOR POWER STATIONS PRODUCTION FUNCTION PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC GOOD PUBLIC WORKS REAL WAGE RATES RIVERS RURAL ELECTRICITY RURAL ELECTRIFICATION RURAL HOUSEHOLD ELECTRIFICATION RURAL LABOR SIGNS SOCIAL CAPITAL THERMAL POWER TIME CONSTRAINTS TRADITIONAL BIOMASS TRADITIONAL FUELS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE UNEMPLOYMENT RATES UTILITY FUNCTION VARIABLE INPUTS VILLAGE ELECTRIFICATION VOLTAGE WAGE RATES WAGES WEALTH schooling |
spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURE AIR POLLUTION AVAILABILITY BARGAINING BARGAINING POWER BASE YEAR BENCHMARK BENEFITS OF ELECTRIFICATION BIO-FUELS BIOMASS BIOMASS FUELS CHILD LABOR CLEANER FUEL COAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES CONSUMPTION INCREASES CONSUMPTION LEVELS CONSUMPTION OF ENERGY COVERS DAM CONSTRUCTION DAMS DAYLIGHT DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIESEL DIESEL GENERATORS DISPLACEMENT DOMESTIC LIGHTING ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC COOPERATION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC RESEARCH ELECTRIC ENERGY ELECTRIC LIGHTING ELECTRIC STOVES ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY ACCESS ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY GENERATION CAPACITY ELECTRICITY GRID ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY USE ELECTRIFICATION EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY ECONOMICS ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY POLICY ENERGY SOURCES ENGINES EXCESS SUPPLY EXTERNALITIES EXTERNALITY FANS FEMALE EMPLOYMENT FEMALE LABOR FEMALE LABOR FORCE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL SWITCHING GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM GENERATING CAPACITY GRID CONNECTION GROWTH RATE HEATING HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT HYDROELECTRIC POWER HYDROPOWER INCOME INCOME EFFECT INDUSTRIALIZATION INHERITANCE INNOVATION INVOLUNTARY UNEMPLOYMENT KEROSENE KEROSENE LAMPS KEROSENE LIGHTING LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR SUPPLY LABOUR LABOUR SUPPLY LIVING STANDARDS MARGINAL PRODUCT MARGINAL REVENUE MARGINAL UTILITY MARKET WAGE NATURAL RESOURCES OCCUPATIONS OPPORTUNITY COST POLITICAL ECONOMY POLLUTION POSITIVE EFFECTS POWER POWER GENERATING PLANT POWER LINES POWER PLANT POWER SECTOR POWER STATIONS PRODUCTION FUNCTION PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC GOOD PUBLIC WORKS REAL WAGE RATES RIVERS RURAL ELECTRICITY RURAL ELECTRIFICATION RURAL HOUSEHOLD ELECTRIFICATION RURAL LABOR SIGNS SOCIAL CAPITAL THERMAL POWER TIME CONSTRAINTS TRADITIONAL BIOMASS TRADITIONAL FUELS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE UNEMPLOYMENT RATES UTILITY FUNCTION VARIABLE INPUTS VILLAGE ELECTRIFICATION VOLTAGE WAGE RATES WAGES WEALTH schooling van de Walle, Dominique Ravallion, Martin Mendiratta, Vibhuti Koolwal, Gayatri Long-term Impacts of Household Electrification in Rural India |
geographic_facet |
South Asia India |
relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6527 |
description |
India's huge expansion in rural
electrification in the 1980s and 1990s offers lessons for
other countries today. The paper examines the long-term
effects of household electrification on consumption, labor
supply, and schooling in rural India over 1982-99. It finds
that household electrification brought significant gains to
consumption and earnings, the latter through changes in
market labor supply. It finds positive effects on schooling
for girls but not for boys. External effects are also
evident, whereby households without electricity benefit from
village electrification. Wage rates were unaffected.
Methodologically, the results suggest sizeable upward biases
in past estimates of the gains from electrification
associated with how past analyses dealt with geographic effects. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
author |
van de Walle, Dominique Ravallion, Martin Mendiratta, Vibhuti Koolwal, Gayatri |
author_facet |
van de Walle, Dominique Ravallion, Martin Mendiratta, Vibhuti Koolwal, Gayatri |
author_sort |
van de Walle, Dominique |
title |
Long-term Impacts of Household Electrification in Rural India |
title_short |
Long-term Impacts of Household Electrification in Rural India |
title_full |
Long-term Impacts of Household Electrification in Rural India |
title_fullStr |
Long-term Impacts of Household Electrification in Rural India |
title_full_unstemmed |
Long-term Impacts of Household Electrification in Rural India |
title_sort |
long-term impacts of household electrification in rural india |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/06/17942598/long-term-impacts-household-electrification-rural-india http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15885 |
_version_ |
1764431860650213376 |