West Bank and Gaza : Country Financial Accountability Assessment

This CFAA is able to report major improvements in the public financial management (PFM) system of the West Bank and Gaza (WB&G) in the period since mid-2002. Recent areas of improvement are in budgeting (both development and execution) and in f...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Country Financial Accountability Assessment
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/06/5001769/west-bank-gaza-country-financial-accountability-assessment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15464
id okr-10986-15464
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic PUBLIC FINANCE MANAGEMENT
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
TREASURY MANAGEMENT
CASH MANAGEMENT
BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION
ARREARAGES OF PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
DEBT MANAGEMENT
GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
PAYROLL SYSTEMS
COMMERCIAL INVESTMENTS
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
COMMERCIAL ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
EXTERNAL AUDITORS
FINANCIAL CONTROL
INTERNAL AUDITING CONTROL
PROCUREMENT PRACTICES
PROCUREMENT PROCEDURES
FISCAL SYSTEM REFORM
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
CAPACITY BUILDING
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
ACCOUNTING MANUALS
INFORMATION EXCHANGES
DONOR FINANCING
COST IMPACT ANALYSIS
CONTINGENCY FUNDS
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OPERATING EXPENDITURES
INFORMATION DISSEMINATION ACCOUNT
ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTING RECORDS
ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
ACCOUNTS
ADJUSTMENT LENDING
AUDIT REPORTS
AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUDITING
AUDITING FUNCTION
AUDITING STANDARDS
AUDITS
AUTHORITY
AUTHORIZATION
BANK ACCOUNTS
BANKING SUPERVISION
BUDGET APPROPRIATIONS
BUDGET CLASSIFICATION
BUDGET EXECUTION
BUDGET EXPENDITURES
BUDGET MANAGEMENT
BUDGET PROCESS
BUDGET SPEECHES
BUDGETING
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
CASH MANAGEMENT
CIVIL SERVICE
COLLECTION AGENCIES
COMMERCIAL BANK DEBT
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATION
CORRUPTION
DEBT MANAGEMENT
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
EXECUTION
EXPENDITURE
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY
FINANCIAL CONTROL
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
FINANCIAL REPORTS
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
FISCAL
FISCAL CONTROL
FISCAL TRANSPARENCY
FISCAL YEAR
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT BORROWING
GOVERNMENT DEBT
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GOVERNMENT SERVICES
HEALTH SERVICES
INTERNAL AUDIT
INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION
INTERNAL AUDITING
INTERNAL AUDITORS
INTERNAL CONTROLS
INTERNATIONAL AUDITING STANDARDS
LEGAL AUTHORITY
LEGALITY
LEGISLATION
LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
MINISTERS
OPERATING EXPENSES
PAYROLL
PENALTIES
PROCUREMENT
PROVISIONS
PRUDENTIAL REQUIREMENTS
PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
PUBLIC FUNDS
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR REFORM
RECURRENT COST
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REPORTING
REPRESENTATIVES
REVENUE COLLECTION
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
STATE OWNED ENTERPRISES
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
TAX
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TREASURY
spellingShingle PUBLIC FINANCE MANAGEMENT
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
TREASURY MANAGEMENT
CASH MANAGEMENT
BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION
ARREARAGES OF PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
DEBT MANAGEMENT
GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
PAYROLL SYSTEMS
COMMERCIAL INVESTMENTS
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
COMMERCIAL ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
EXTERNAL AUDITORS
FINANCIAL CONTROL
INTERNAL AUDITING CONTROL
PROCUREMENT PRACTICES
PROCUREMENT PROCEDURES
FISCAL SYSTEM REFORM
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
CAPACITY BUILDING
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
ACCOUNTING MANUALS
INFORMATION EXCHANGES
DONOR FINANCING
COST IMPACT ANALYSIS
CONTINGENCY FUNDS
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OPERATING EXPENDITURES
INFORMATION DISSEMINATION ACCOUNT
ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTING RECORDS
ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
ACCOUNTS
ADJUSTMENT LENDING
AUDIT REPORTS
AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUDITING
AUDITING FUNCTION
AUDITING STANDARDS
AUDITS
AUTHORITY
AUTHORIZATION
BANK ACCOUNTS
BANKING SUPERVISION
BUDGET APPROPRIATIONS
BUDGET CLASSIFICATION
BUDGET EXECUTION
BUDGET EXPENDITURES
BUDGET MANAGEMENT
BUDGET PROCESS
BUDGET SPEECHES
BUDGETING
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
CASH MANAGEMENT
CIVIL SERVICE
COLLECTION AGENCIES
COMMERCIAL BANK DEBT
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATION
CORRUPTION
DEBT MANAGEMENT
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
EXECUTION
EXPENDITURE
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY
FINANCIAL CONTROL
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
FINANCIAL REPORTS
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
FISCAL
FISCAL CONTROL
FISCAL TRANSPARENCY
FISCAL YEAR
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT BORROWING
GOVERNMENT DEBT
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GOVERNMENT SERVICES
HEALTH SERVICES
INTERNAL AUDIT
INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION
INTERNAL AUDITING
INTERNAL AUDITORS
INTERNAL CONTROLS
INTERNATIONAL AUDITING STANDARDS
LEGAL AUTHORITY
LEGALITY
LEGISLATION
LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
MINISTERS
OPERATING EXPENSES
PAYROLL
PENALTIES
PROCUREMENT
PROVISIONS
PRUDENTIAL REQUIREMENTS
PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
PUBLIC FUNDS
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR REFORM
RECURRENT COST
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REPORTING
REPRESENTATIVES
REVENUE COLLECTION
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
STATE OWNED ENTERPRISES
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
TAX
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TREASURY
World Bank
West Bank and Gaza : Country Financial Accountability Assessment
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
West Bank and Gaza
description This CFAA is able to report major improvements in the public financial management (PFM) system of the West Bank and Gaza (WB&G) in the period since mid-2002. Recent areas of improvement are in budgeting (both development and execution) and in fiscal transparency. Other PFM include the following: 1) All Palestinian Authority (PA) revenues are now paid into the Central Treasury Account (the CTA), a single treasury account which brings together all government revenues and provides a single pool of funds out of which all expenditures are paid. 2) An orderly system of budgetary appropriation is now in force. 3) Reflecting these new and improved processes, the budget speeches and extensive background budget data are posted on a regular basis on the Ministry of Finance's (MOF) external website, itself a symbol of a new approach to transparency and improved budget management. 4) MOF is exercising firm control over budget expenditures - with the obvious caveat that the chronic post-September 2000 shortage of Budget funds has led to strict limits on non-wage expenditures and to continuous ad hoc adjustments, with h d s often being released by MOF on a daily basis. One consequence of chronic revenue shortage and the erratic nature of donor budget support has been a periodic accumulation of expenditure arrears to the PA's pension funds, to commercial suppliers. These arrears and the short-term commercial bank debt that MOF has also contracted are, however, being transparently handled. The IMF is also regularly monitoring budget execution and the arrears and debt situation. 5) Monthly budget execution reports are now being prepared and posted on MOF's external website within a few days of the end of each month. 6) A program of placing in each ministry financial controllers who report to MOF has been initiated. 7) The MOF has launched a program to develop an ex post internal audit department in MOF. 8) Control over the civil service payroll has improved significantly. 9) In the 2004 Budget, the previous large discretionary transfer appropriation for the President's Office has been virtually eliminated with these funds instead transferred to relevant service ministries (Health, Education and Social Affairs). 10) The establishment of the Palestine Investment Fund (PIF) has brought all PA equity holdings, including virtually all state-owned enterprises (SOEs), under MOF oversight and within a centralized and commercially oriented management framework. 11) Measures have been taken to reduce PA monopolistic activities in the importation of cement, while the management of the Petroleum Commission has been taken over directly by MOF. On the basis of these improvements, and of Palestinian Authority (PA) commitment to further reforms, the World Bank is able to support a program of general donor budget support to the PA. However, the CFAA also identifies "residual weaknesses" in financial accountability, which relate to the lack of adequate public aggregate financial statements, inadequate auditing, and the undeveloped oversight role of the Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC). The report discusses a significant number of actions, which still need to be implemented and notes that most of the essential steps are either under implementation by the PA, or are planned.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Country Financial Accountability Assessment
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title West Bank and Gaza : Country Financial Accountability Assessment
title_short West Bank and Gaza : Country Financial Accountability Assessment
title_full West Bank and Gaza : Country Financial Accountability Assessment
title_fullStr West Bank and Gaza : Country Financial Accountability Assessment
title_full_unstemmed West Bank and Gaza : Country Financial Accountability Assessment
title_sort west bank and gaza : country financial accountability assessment
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/06/5001769/west-bank-gaza-country-financial-accountability-assessment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15464
_version_ 1764428725986787328
spelling okr-10986-154642021-04-23T14:03:18Z West Bank and Gaza : Country Financial Accountability Assessment World Bank PUBLIC FINANCE MANAGEMENT LEGAL FRAMEWORK TREASURY MANAGEMENT CASH MANAGEMENT BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION ARREARAGES OF PUBLIC ENTERPRISES DEBT MANAGEMENT GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS PAYROLL SYSTEMS COMMERCIAL INVESTMENTS PUBLIC ENTERPRISES COMMERCIAL ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS EXTERNAL AUDITORS FINANCIAL CONTROL INTERNAL AUDITING CONTROL PROCUREMENT PRACTICES PROCUREMENT PROCEDURES FISCAL SYSTEM REFORM LOCAL GOVERNMENT CAPACITY BUILDING TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ACCOUNTING MANUALS INFORMATION EXCHANGES DONOR FINANCING COST IMPACT ANALYSIS CONTINGENCY FUNDS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OPERATING EXPENDITURES INFORMATION DISSEMINATION ACCOUNT ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTING RECORDS ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS ACCOUNTS ADJUSTMENT LENDING AUDIT REPORTS AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AUDITING AUDITING FUNCTION AUDITING STANDARDS AUDITS AUTHORITY AUTHORIZATION BANK ACCOUNTS BANKING SUPERVISION BUDGET APPROPRIATIONS BUDGET CLASSIFICATION BUDGET EXECUTION BUDGET EXPENDITURES BUDGET MANAGEMENT BUDGET PROCESS BUDGET SPEECHES BUDGETING CAPITAL EXPENDITURES CASH MANAGEMENT CIVIL SERVICE COLLECTION AGENCIES COMMERCIAL BANK DEBT COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATION CORRUPTION DEBT MANAGEMENT ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE EXECUTION EXPENDITURE FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY FINANCIAL CONTROL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FINANCIAL REPORTS FINANCIAL SUPPORT FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS FISCAL FISCAL CONTROL FISCAL TRANSPARENCY FISCAL YEAR GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GOVERNMENT BORROWING GOVERNMENT DEBT GOVERNMENT REVENUES GOVERNMENT SERVICES HEALTH SERVICES INTERNAL AUDIT INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION INTERNAL AUDITING INTERNAL AUDITORS INTERNAL CONTROLS INTERNATIONAL AUDITING STANDARDS LEGAL AUTHORITY LEGALITY LEGISLATION LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK LOCAL GOVERNMENT MINISTERS OPERATING EXPENSES PAYROLL PENALTIES PROCUREMENT PROVISIONS PRUDENTIAL REQUIREMENTS PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC ENTERPRISES PUBLIC FUNDS PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT PUBLIC SECTOR REFORM RECURRENT COST REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REPORTING REPRESENTATIVES REVENUE COLLECTION SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE STATE OWNED ENTERPRISES STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES TAX TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TREASURY This CFAA is able to report major improvements in the public financial management (PFM) system of the West Bank and Gaza (WB&G) in the period since mid-2002. Recent areas of improvement are in budgeting (both development and execution) and in fiscal transparency. Other PFM include the following: 1) All Palestinian Authority (PA) revenues are now paid into the Central Treasury Account (the CTA), a single treasury account which brings together all government revenues and provides a single pool of funds out of which all expenditures are paid. 2) An orderly system of budgetary appropriation is now in force. 3) Reflecting these new and improved processes, the budget speeches and extensive background budget data are posted on a regular basis on the Ministry of Finance's (MOF) external website, itself a symbol of a new approach to transparency and improved budget management. 4) MOF is exercising firm control over budget expenditures - with the obvious caveat that the chronic post-September 2000 shortage of Budget funds has led to strict limits on non-wage expenditures and to continuous ad hoc adjustments, with h d s often being released by MOF on a daily basis. One consequence of chronic revenue shortage and the erratic nature of donor budget support has been a periodic accumulation of expenditure arrears to the PA's pension funds, to commercial suppliers. These arrears and the short-term commercial bank debt that MOF has also contracted are, however, being transparently handled. The IMF is also regularly monitoring budget execution and the arrears and debt situation. 5) Monthly budget execution reports are now being prepared and posted on MOF's external website within a few days of the end of each month. 6) A program of placing in each ministry financial controllers who report to MOF has been initiated. 7) The MOF has launched a program to develop an ex post internal audit department in MOF. 8) Control over the civil service payroll has improved significantly. 9) In the 2004 Budget, the previous large discretionary transfer appropriation for the President's Office has been virtually eliminated with these funds instead transferred to relevant service ministries (Health, Education and Social Affairs). 10) The establishment of the Palestine Investment Fund (PIF) has brought all PA equity holdings, including virtually all state-owned enterprises (SOEs), under MOF oversight and within a centralized and commercially oriented management framework. 11) Measures have been taken to reduce PA monopolistic activities in the importation of cement, while the management of the Petroleum Commission has been taken over directly by MOF. On the basis of these improvements, and of Palestinian Authority (PA) commitment to further reforms, the World Bank is able to support a program of general donor budget support to the PA. However, the CFAA also identifies "residual weaknesses" in financial accountability, which relate to the lack of adequate public aggregate financial statements, inadequate auditing, and the undeveloped oversight role of the Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC). The report discusses a significant number of actions, which still need to be implemented and notes that most of the essential steps are either under implementation by the PA, or are planned. 2013-08-28T21:00:06Z 2013-08-28T21:00:06Z 2004-06 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/06/5001769/west-bank-gaza-country-financial-accountability-assessment http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15464 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Country Financial Accountability Assessment Economic & Sector Work Middle East and North Africa West Bank and Gaza