Romania : Local Social Services Delivery Study, Volume 2. Main Report

The study seeks to identify institutional, and procedural factors which may facilitate, or hamper the effectiveness of social services, and inter-governmental fiscal arrangements. Based on existing research on decentralization, the success of decen...

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Main Author: World Bank
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/01/1687166/romania-local-social-services-delivery-study-vol-2-2-main-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15438
id okr-10986-15438
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS
ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY
ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY
ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES
AUTHORITY
BENEFICIARY ASSESSMENT
BORROWING
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CAPITAL MARKETS
CASE STUDIES
CASE STUDY
CASH BENEFITS
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
CITIZENS
CIVIL SOCIETY
COMMUNIST
CONSTITUENCIES
CONSTITUTION
CORRUPTION
COUNCILS
CURRENCY UNIT
DECENTRALIZATION
DECENTRALIZATION PROCESS
DECISION MAKING
DECISION MAKING AUTHORITY
DECONCENTRATION
DEVOLUTION
DIRECT IMPACT
DISTRICTS
ECONOMIC MEMORANDUM
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EMPLOYMENT
EQUALIZATION
ETHNIC DIVERSITY
ETHNIC MINORITIES
EXCHANGE RATE
EXECUTION
EXPENDITURE
FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL AUTONOMY
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
FISCAL
FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION
FISCAL YEAR
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT BUDGETS
GOVERNMENT FINANCE
GOVERNMENT REPRESENTATIVES
GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBILITY
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SPENDING
HEALTH STATUS
HOUSEHOLD DATA
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSING
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT SECTOR UNIT
INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
INSTITUTIONAL CONTEXT
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
INSTITUTIONALIZATION
INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS
INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS
LEGAL AUTHORITY
LEGISLATION
LEGISLATIVE DEVELOPMENT
LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK
LEVEL PLAYING FIELD
LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT
LOCAL AUTHORITY
LOCAL AUTONOMY
LOCAL COUNCILS
LOCAL ELECTIONS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTONOMY
LOCAL GOVERNMENT BUDGETS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
LOCAL LEVEL
LOCAL PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
LOCAL PUBLIC FINANCE
LOCAL TAXES
MARKET ECONOMY
MINIMUM INCOME GUARANTEE
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MUNICIPALITIES
MUNICIPALITY
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATIONAL POPULATION
PENALTIES
PENSIONS
POLICY CONTEXT
POLICY OPTIONS
POLITICAL DECENTRALIZATION
POLITICIANS
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY ANALYSIS
POVERTY LINE
PRIVATIZATION
PROPERTY OWNERSHIP
PROVISIONS
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC OFFICIALS
PUBLIC PROPERTY
PUBLIC SERVICE
PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY
PUBLIC SERVICE PROVISION
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC SPENDING
QUALITATIVE APPROACHES
QUANTITATIVE DATA
REAL TERMS
REGIONAL DIMENSIONS
REGIONAL DISPARITIES
RELATIVE POVERTY
REORGANIZATION
RISK OF POVERTY
ROADS
RURAL AREAS
RURAL POVERTY
SAFETY NET
SERVICE DELIVERY
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SYSTEM
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL SCIENTISTS
SOCIAL SECTOR
SOCIAL SECTOR EXPENDITURES
SOCIAL SECTORS
SOCIAL SERVICES
SOCIAL SOLIDARITY
SOCIAL WELFARE
SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
TASK TEAM LEADER
TAX
TOTAL EXPENDITURES
TRANSPARENCY
UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
URBAN AREAS
USER CHARGES
UTILITIES
WATER SUPPLY SOCIAL SERVICE DELIVERY
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
PROCEDURAL REGULATIONS
FISCAL EFFICIENCY
DECENTRALIZATION
INTERGOVERNMENTAL INSTITUTIONS
QUALITY STANDARDS
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
REVENUE MEASURES
CAPACITY BUILDING
CIVIL SOCIETY
SOCIAL STRUCTURES
LOCAL GOVERNMENT PARTICIPATION
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
SOCIAL BENEFITS
CASH COMPENSATIONS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION MECHANISMS
EDUCATION SECTOR
COMPULSORY EDUCATION
POLICY REFORM
FISCAL MANAGEMENT
SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
LEGAL & REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
EDUCATIONAL POLICY
AUTONOMY
spellingShingle ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS
ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY
ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY
ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES
AUTHORITY
BENEFICIARY ASSESSMENT
BORROWING
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CAPITAL MARKETS
CASE STUDIES
CASE STUDY
CASH BENEFITS
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
CITIZENS
CIVIL SOCIETY
COMMUNIST
CONSTITUENCIES
CONSTITUTION
CORRUPTION
COUNCILS
CURRENCY UNIT
DECENTRALIZATION
DECENTRALIZATION PROCESS
DECISION MAKING
DECISION MAKING AUTHORITY
DECONCENTRATION
DEVOLUTION
DIRECT IMPACT
DISTRICTS
ECONOMIC MEMORANDUM
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EMPLOYMENT
EQUALIZATION
ETHNIC DIVERSITY
ETHNIC MINORITIES
EXCHANGE RATE
EXECUTION
EXPENDITURE
FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL AUTONOMY
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
FISCAL
FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION
FISCAL YEAR
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT BUDGETS
GOVERNMENT FINANCE
GOVERNMENT REPRESENTATIVES
GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBILITY
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SPENDING
HEALTH STATUS
HOUSEHOLD DATA
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSING
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT SECTOR UNIT
INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
INSTITUTIONAL CONTEXT
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
INSTITUTIONALIZATION
INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS
INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS
LEGAL AUTHORITY
LEGISLATION
LEGISLATIVE DEVELOPMENT
LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK
LEVEL PLAYING FIELD
LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT
LOCAL AUTHORITY
LOCAL AUTONOMY
LOCAL COUNCILS
LOCAL ELECTIONS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTONOMY
LOCAL GOVERNMENT BUDGETS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
LOCAL LEVEL
LOCAL PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
LOCAL PUBLIC FINANCE
LOCAL TAXES
MARKET ECONOMY
MINIMUM INCOME GUARANTEE
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MUNICIPALITIES
MUNICIPALITY
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATIONAL POPULATION
PENALTIES
PENSIONS
POLICY CONTEXT
POLICY OPTIONS
POLITICAL DECENTRALIZATION
POLITICIANS
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY ANALYSIS
POVERTY LINE
PRIVATIZATION
PROPERTY OWNERSHIP
PROVISIONS
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC OFFICIALS
PUBLIC PROPERTY
PUBLIC SERVICE
PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY
PUBLIC SERVICE PROVISION
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC SPENDING
QUALITATIVE APPROACHES
QUANTITATIVE DATA
REAL TERMS
REGIONAL DIMENSIONS
REGIONAL DISPARITIES
RELATIVE POVERTY
REORGANIZATION
RISK OF POVERTY
ROADS
RURAL AREAS
RURAL POVERTY
SAFETY NET
SERVICE DELIVERY
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SYSTEM
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL SCIENTISTS
SOCIAL SECTOR
SOCIAL SECTOR EXPENDITURES
SOCIAL SECTORS
SOCIAL SERVICES
SOCIAL SOLIDARITY
SOCIAL WELFARE
SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
TASK TEAM LEADER
TAX
TOTAL EXPENDITURES
TRANSPARENCY
UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
URBAN AREAS
USER CHARGES
UTILITIES
WATER SUPPLY SOCIAL SERVICE DELIVERY
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
PROCEDURAL REGULATIONS
FISCAL EFFICIENCY
DECENTRALIZATION
INTERGOVERNMENTAL INSTITUTIONS
QUALITY STANDARDS
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
REVENUE MEASURES
CAPACITY BUILDING
CIVIL SOCIETY
SOCIAL STRUCTURES
LOCAL GOVERNMENT PARTICIPATION
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
SOCIAL BENEFITS
CASH COMPENSATIONS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION MECHANISMS
EDUCATION SECTOR
COMPULSORY EDUCATION
POLICY REFORM
FISCAL MANAGEMENT
SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
LEGAL & REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
EDUCATIONAL POLICY
AUTONOMY
World Bank
Romania : Local Social Services Delivery Study, Volume 2. Main Report
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Romania
description The study seeks to identify institutional, and procedural factors which may facilitate, or hamper the effectiveness of social services, and inter-governmental fiscal arrangements. Based on existing research on decentralization, the success of decentralized service delivery depends on factors, that include the quality of intergovernmental institutions, a stable fiscal framework, and a well established civil society, and social structure. The study focuses on public social services, where local governments play the greatest role, and, throughout the report, the greatest emphasis is on social assistance benefits, and services, addressing those cash benefits which are delivered, and financed by local governments, including national programs such as birth grants, emergency assistance, and the main poverty alleviation program. In education, the study focuses on compulsory, and secondary education, though it does not address specialized secondary education, which is under the purview of central ministries. The study comprises two volumes: volume 1 provides an overview of the issues, summarizes major findings, and presents policy options; volume 2 includes the detailed discussion, and analysis, and presents the empirical underpinnings of the report. The study finds that fiscal decentralization of poverty alleviation benefits, has undermined its effectiveness, and eroded social safety nets; thus the government is preparing the Minimum Income Guarantee Program Law to centralize financing of social assistance cash benefits. And, education seems to be the policy area with greatest potential for further decentralization, suggesting a careful capacity evaluation to decide whether to attain complete autonomy.
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Romania : Local Social Services Delivery Study, Volume 2. Main Report
title_short Romania : Local Social Services Delivery Study, Volume 2. Main Report
title_full Romania : Local Social Services Delivery Study, Volume 2. Main Report
title_fullStr Romania : Local Social Services Delivery Study, Volume 2. Main Report
title_full_unstemmed Romania : Local Social Services Delivery Study, Volume 2. Main Report
title_sort romania : local social services delivery study, volume 2. main report
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/01/1687166/romania-local-social-services-delivery-study-vol-2-2-main-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15438
_version_ 1764426654417944576
spelling okr-10986-154382021-04-23T14:03:14Z Romania : Local Social Services Delivery Study, Volume 2. Main Report World Bank ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES AUTHORITY BENEFICIARY ASSESSMENT BORROWING BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CAPITAL MARKETS CASE STUDIES CASE STUDY CASH BENEFITS CENTRAL GOVERNMENT CITIZENS CIVIL SOCIETY COMMUNIST CONSTITUENCIES CONSTITUTION CORRUPTION COUNCILS CURRENCY UNIT DECENTRALIZATION DECENTRALIZATION PROCESS DECISION MAKING DECISION MAKING AUTHORITY DECONCENTRATION DEVOLUTION DIRECT IMPACT DISTRICTS ECONOMIC MEMORANDUM EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EMPLOYMENT EQUALIZATION ETHNIC DIVERSITY ETHNIC MINORITIES EXCHANGE RATE EXECUTION EXPENDITURE FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FINANCIAL AUTONOMY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL RESOURCES FISCAL FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION FISCAL YEAR GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GOVERNMENT BUDGETS GOVERNMENT FINANCE GOVERNMENT REPRESENTATIVES GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBILITY GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HEALTH CARE HEALTH EXPENDITURES HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPENDING HEALTH STATUS HOUSEHOLD DATA HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSING HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN DEVELOPMENT SECTOR UNIT INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE INSTITUTIONAL CONTEXT INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK INSTITUTIONALIZATION INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS LEGAL AUTHORITY LEGISLATION LEGISLATIVE DEVELOPMENT LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK LEVEL PLAYING FIELD LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT LOCAL AUTHORITY LOCAL AUTONOMY LOCAL COUNCILS LOCAL ELECTIONS LOCAL GOVERNMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTONOMY LOCAL GOVERNMENT BUDGETS LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOCAL LEVEL LOCAL PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION LOCAL PUBLIC FINANCE LOCAL TAXES MARKET ECONOMY MINIMUM INCOME GUARANTEE MINISTRY OF FINANCE MUNICIPALITIES MUNICIPALITY NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POPULATION PENALTIES PENSIONS POLICY CONTEXT POLICY OPTIONS POLITICAL DECENTRALIZATION POLITICIANS POOR HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ANALYSIS POVERTY LINE PRIVATIZATION PROPERTY OWNERSHIP PROVISIONS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC PROPERTY PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY PUBLIC SERVICE PROVISION PUBLIC SERVICES PUBLIC SPENDING QUALITATIVE APPROACHES QUANTITATIVE DATA REAL TERMS REGIONAL DIMENSIONS REGIONAL DISPARITIES RELATIVE POVERTY REORGANIZATION RISK OF POVERTY ROADS RURAL AREAS RURAL POVERTY SAFETY NET SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVIDERS SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SYSTEM SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL INSURANCE SOCIAL POLICIES SOCIAL SCIENTISTS SOCIAL SECTOR SOCIAL SECTOR EXPENDITURES SOCIAL SECTORS SOCIAL SERVICES SOCIAL SOLIDARITY SOCIAL WELFARE SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS TASK TEAM LEADER TAX TOTAL EXPENDITURES TRANSPARENCY UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE URBAN AREAS USER CHARGES UTILITIES WATER SUPPLY SOCIAL SERVICE DELIVERY INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK PROCEDURAL REGULATIONS FISCAL EFFICIENCY DECENTRALIZATION INTERGOVERNMENTAL INSTITUTIONS QUALITY STANDARDS FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PUBLIC EXPENDITURES REVENUE MEASURES CAPACITY BUILDING CIVIL SOCIETY SOCIAL STRUCTURES LOCAL GOVERNMENT PARTICIPATION SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS SOCIAL BENEFITS CASH COMPENSATIONS POVERTY ALLEVIATION MECHANISMS EDUCATION SECTOR COMPULSORY EDUCATION POLICY REFORM FISCAL MANAGEMENT SOCIAL SAFETY NETS LEGAL & REGULATORY FRAMEWORK EDUCATIONAL POLICY AUTONOMY The study seeks to identify institutional, and procedural factors which may facilitate, or hamper the effectiveness of social services, and inter-governmental fiscal arrangements. Based on existing research on decentralization, the success of decentralized service delivery depends on factors, that include the quality of intergovernmental institutions, a stable fiscal framework, and a well established civil society, and social structure. The study focuses on public social services, where local governments play the greatest role, and, throughout the report, the greatest emphasis is on social assistance benefits, and services, addressing those cash benefits which are delivered, and financed by local governments, including national programs such as birth grants, emergency assistance, and the main poverty alleviation program. In education, the study focuses on compulsory, and secondary education, though it does not address specialized secondary education, which is under the purview of central ministries. The study comprises two volumes: volume 1 provides an overview of the issues, summarizes major findings, and presents policy options; volume 2 includes the detailed discussion, and analysis, and presents the empirical underpinnings of the report. The study finds that fiscal decentralization of poverty alleviation benefits, has undermined its effectiveness, and eroded social safety nets; thus the government is preparing the Minimum Income Guarantee Program Law to centralize financing of social assistance cash benefits. And, education seems to be the policy area with greatest potential for further decentralization, suggesting a careful capacity evaluation to decide whether to attain complete autonomy. 2013-08-28T19:41:15Z 2013-08-28T19:41:15Z 2002-01-16 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/01/1687166/romania-local-social-services-delivery-study-vol-2-2-main-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15438 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Europe and Central Asia Romania