Poverty and Nutrition in Bolivia

Malnutrition is crippling Bolivia, and the country must now face the political, and bureaucratic failure in addressing malnutrition. This study defines the nature, and extent of the malnutrition problem in the country, identifies the underlying rea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
ARI
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/08/1993693/bolivia-poverty-nutrition-bolivia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15394
id okr-10986-15394
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACUTE MALNUTRITION
AGED
AGRICULTURE
ANEMIA
ANNUAL REPORT
ARI
BASIC SERVICES
BIRTHS
BIRTHWEIGHTS
BREASTFEEDING
CHILD FEEDING
CHILD MALNUTRITION
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILD MORTALITY RATES
CHRONIC MALNUTRITION
COMPLEMENTARY FOODS
COOKING
CROPS
DECENTRALIZATION
DECISION MAKING
DIARRHEA
DIET
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMICS
EDUCATION
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EMPLOYMENT
EXPENDITURES
EXTREME POVERTY
FAMILIES
FOOD CONSUMPTION
FOOD FORTIFICATION
FOOD SECURITY
FOOD SUPPLEMENTATION
FOOD SUPPLEMENTATION PROGRAMS
FOOD SUPPLEMENTS
FORTIFIED FOODS
GROWTH MONITORING
GROWTH PROMOTION
HEALTH
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH SERVICES
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN RIGHTS
HUNGER
ILLITERACY
IMCI
IMMUNE SYSTEM
INCOME
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANTS
INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF CHILDHOOD ILLNESS
INTERVENTION
IODINE
IODINE DEFICIENCY
IODIZATION
IRON
IRON DEFICIENCY
IRON SUPPLEMENTS
LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
LOW BIRTHWEIGHT
MALNOURISHED CHILDREN
MALNUTRITION
MALNUTRITION RATES
MANAGERS
MARKETING
MEAT
MEDIA
MICRONUTRIENT DEFICIENCIES
MICRONUTRIENTS
MORTALITY
MOTHERS
NEONATAL MORTALITY
NON- GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
NURSES
NUTRIENT INTAKE
NUTRIENTS
NUTRITION
NUTRITION COUNSELING
NUTRITION EDUCATION
NUTRITION INDICATORS
NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS
NUTRITION KNOWLEDGE
NUTRITION OUTCOMES
NUTRITION PROBLEMS
NUTRITION PROGRAMS
NUTRITION STATUS
NUTRITION SURVEILLANCE
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
NUTRITIONISTS
OLD CHILDREN
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
PHYSICAL GROWTH
POOR CHILDREN
POVERTY REDUCTION
PREGNANCY
PREGNANT WOMEN
PREVALENCE OF MALNUTRITION
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC SECTOR
QUALITY CONTROL
RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
ROADS
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
SALT IODIZATION
SANITATION
SCHOOL FEEDING PROGRAMS
SCHOOL NUTRITION PROGRAMS
SOCIAL MARKETING
SOCIAL SERVICES
STUNTED CHILD
STUNTING
SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS
VITAMIN A
VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY
WASTE
WORLD FOOD PROGRAM POVERTY INCIDENCE
NUTRITION
MALNUTRITION
NUTRITION EDUCATION
NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS
NUTRITION PROGRAMS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
FOOD SECURITY
MALNUTRITION IN CHILDREN
PREGNANT WOMEN
STRATEGIC PLANNING
TARGETED ASSISTANCE
NUTRITION & HEALTH CARE
PROGRAM DESIGN
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
GOVERNMENT ROLE
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
spellingShingle ACUTE MALNUTRITION
AGED
AGRICULTURE
ANEMIA
ANNUAL REPORT
ARI
BASIC SERVICES
BIRTHS
BIRTHWEIGHTS
BREASTFEEDING
CHILD FEEDING
CHILD MALNUTRITION
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILD MORTALITY RATES
CHRONIC MALNUTRITION
COMPLEMENTARY FOODS
COOKING
CROPS
DECENTRALIZATION
DECISION MAKING
DIARRHEA
DIET
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMICS
EDUCATION
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EMPLOYMENT
EXPENDITURES
EXTREME POVERTY
FAMILIES
FOOD CONSUMPTION
FOOD FORTIFICATION
FOOD SECURITY
FOOD SUPPLEMENTATION
FOOD SUPPLEMENTATION PROGRAMS
FOOD SUPPLEMENTS
FORTIFIED FOODS
GROWTH MONITORING
GROWTH PROMOTION
HEALTH
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH SERVICES
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN RIGHTS
HUNGER
ILLITERACY
IMCI
IMMUNE SYSTEM
INCOME
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANTS
INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF CHILDHOOD ILLNESS
INTERVENTION
IODINE
IODINE DEFICIENCY
IODIZATION
IRON
IRON DEFICIENCY
IRON SUPPLEMENTS
LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
LOW BIRTHWEIGHT
MALNOURISHED CHILDREN
MALNUTRITION
MALNUTRITION RATES
MANAGERS
MARKETING
MEAT
MEDIA
MICRONUTRIENT DEFICIENCIES
MICRONUTRIENTS
MORTALITY
MOTHERS
NEONATAL MORTALITY
NON- GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
NURSES
NUTRIENT INTAKE
NUTRIENTS
NUTRITION
NUTRITION COUNSELING
NUTRITION EDUCATION
NUTRITION INDICATORS
NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS
NUTRITION KNOWLEDGE
NUTRITION OUTCOMES
NUTRITION PROBLEMS
NUTRITION PROGRAMS
NUTRITION STATUS
NUTRITION SURVEILLANCE
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
NUTRITIONISTS
OLD CHILDREN
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
PHYSICAL GROWTH
POOR CHILDREN
POVERTY REDUCTION
PREGNANCY
PREGNANT WOMEN
PREVALENCE OF MALNUTRITION
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC SECTOR
QUALITY CONTROL
RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
ROADS
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
SALT IODIZATION
SANITATION
SCHOOL FEEDING PROGRAMS
SCHOOL NUTRITION PROGRAMS
SOCIAL MARKETING
SOCIAL SERVICES
STUNTED CHILD
STUNTING
SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS
VITAMIN A
VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY
WASTE
WORLD FOOD PROGRAM POVERTY INCIDENCE
NUTRITION
MALNUTRITION
NUTRITION EDUCATION
NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS
NUTRITION PROGRAMS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
FOOD SECURITY
MALNUTRITION IN CHILDREN
PREGNANT WOMEN
STRATEGIC PLANNING
TARGETED ASSISTANCE
NUTRITION & HEALTH CARE
PROGRAM DESIGN
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
GOVERNMENT ROLE
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
World Bank
Poverty and Nutrition in Bolivia
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Bolivia
description Malnutrition is crippling Bolivia, and the country must now face the political, and bureaucratic failure in addressing malnutrition. This study defines the nature, and extent of the malnutrition problem in the country, identifies the underlying reasons for the failed response, and outlines actions for both immediate, and more long-term results. The study further estimates that less than ten percent of government, and non-government expenditures, with an explicit nutrition, or food security component, is devoted to effective programs serving the neediest - poor pregnant women, and malnourished children under two. Public and private expenditures on nutrition are often misdirected, for although Bolivia did achieve successes in the advancement of nutrition over the past twenty years, the problem of malnutrition still requires action on several fronts. Primarily, nutrition needs a national strategy, and functional leadership, able to provide the population with accurate, and practical nutritional knowledge, prioritizing effective interventions for the most vulnerable. The study suggests improvements in program design, by targeting assistance, and exploiting the opportunities to improve nutrition through water and sanitation, rural development, roads, and education projects, which can have a profound effect on nutrition. Recommendations include the development of nutrition education focused on high-priority population, towards creating a private commission to demand continuity of Government attention to nutrition, as well as community participation in nutrition programming.
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Poverty and Nutrition in Bolivia
title_short Poverty and Nutrition in Bolivia
title_full Poverty and Nutrition in Bolivia
title_fullStr Poverty and Nutrition in Bolivia
title_full_unstemmed Poverty and Nutrition in Bolivia
title_sort poverty and nutrition in bolivia
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/08/1993693/bolivia-poverty-nutrition-bolivia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15394
_version_ 1764427144119713792
spelling okr-10986-153942021-04-23T14:03:14Z Poverty and Nutrition in Bolivia World Bank ACUTE MALNUTRITION AGED AGRICULTURE ANEMIA ANNUAL REPORT ARI BASIC SERVICES BIRTHS BIRTHWEIGHTS BREASTFEEDING CHILD FEEDING CHILD MALNUTRITION CHILD MORTALITY CHILD MORTALITY RATES CHRONIC MALNUTRITION COMPLEMENTARY FOODS COOKING CROPS DECENTRALIZATION DECISION MAKING DIARRHEA DIET ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMICS EDUCATION EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EMPLOYMENT EXPENDITURES EXTREME POVERTY FAMILIES FOOD CONSUMPTION FOOD FORTIFICATION FOOD SECURITY FOOD SUPPLEMENTATION FOOD SUPPLEMENTATION PROGRAMS FOOD SUPPLEMENTS FORTIFIED FOODS GROWTH MONITORING GROWTH PROMOTION HEALTH HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HEALTH PROGRAMS HEALTH SERVICES HOSPITALS HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN RIGHTS HUNGER ILLITERACY IMCI IMMUNE SYSTEM INCOME INFANT MORTALITY INFANTS INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF CHILDHOOD ILLNESS INTERVENTION IODINE IODINE DEFICIENCY IODIZATION IRON IRON DEFICIENCY IRON SUPPLEMENTS LOW BIRTH WEIGHT LOW BIRTHWEIGHT MALNOURISHED CHILDREN MALNUTRITION MALNUTRITION RATES MANAGERS MARKETING MEAT MEDIA MICRONUTRIENT DEFICIENCIES MICRONUTRIENTS MORTALITY MOTHERS NEONATAL MORTALITY NON- GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS NURSES NUTRIENT INTAKE NUTRIENTS NUTRITION NUTRITION COUNSELING NUTRITION EDUCATION NUTRITION INDICATORS NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS NUTRITION KNOWLEDGE NUTRITION OUTCOMES NUTRITION PROBLEMS NUTRITION PROGRAMS NUTRITION STATUS NUTRITION SURVEILLANCE NUTRITIONAL STATUS NUTRITIONISTS OLD CHILDREN PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT PHYSICAL GROWTH POOR CHILDREN POVERTY REDUCTION PREGNANCY PREGNANT WOMEN PREVALENCE OF MALNUTRITION PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC SECTOR QUALITY CONTROL RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS ROADS RURAL DEVELOPMENT SALT IODIZATION SANITATION SCHOOL FEEDING PROGRAMS SCHOOL NUTRITION PROGRAMS SOCIAL MARKETING SOCIAL SERVICES STUNTED CHILD STUNTING SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS VITAMIN A VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY WASTE WORLD FOOD PROGRAM POVERTY INCIDENCE NUTRITION MALNUTRITION NUTRITION EDUCATION NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS NUTRITION PROGRAMS PUBLIC EXPENDITURES FOOD SECURITY MALNUTRITION IN CHILDREN PREGNANT WOMEN STRATEGIC PLANNING TARGETED ASSISTANCE NUTRITION & HEALTH CARE PROGRAM DESIGN INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION GOVERNMENT ROLE COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION Malnutrition is crippling Bolivia, and the country must now face the political, and bureaucratic failure in addressing malnutrition. This study defines the nature, and extent of the malnutrition problem in the country, identifies the underlying reasons for the failed response, and outlines actions for both immediate, and more long-term results. The study further estimates that less than ten percent of government, and non-government expenditures, with an explicit nutrition, or food security component, is devoted to effective programs serving the neediest - poor pregnant women, and malnourished children under two. Public and private expenditures on nutrition are often misdirected, for although Bolivia did achieve successes in the advancement of nutrition over the past twenty years, the problem of malnutrition still requires action on several fronts. Primarily, nutrition needs a national strategy, and functional leadership, able to provide the population with accurate, and practical nutritional knowledge, prioritizing effective interventions for the most vulnerable. The study suggests improvements in program design, by targeting assistance, and exploiting the opportunities to improve nutrition through water and sanitation, rural development, roads, and education projects, which can have a profound effect on nutrition. Recommendations include the development of nutrition education focused on high-priority population, towards creating a private commission to demand continuity of Government attention to nutrition, as well as community participation in nutrition programming. 2013-08-27T20:58:09Z 2013-08-27T20:58:09Z 2002-08-20 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/08/1993693/bolivia-poverty-nutrition-bolivia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15394 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Latin America & Caribbean Bolivia