Colombia : Social Safety Net Assessment
The recent economic shock provided an incentive for carrying out the analysis of Colombia's safety net of national social assistance. Even though economic growth recovered modestly in 2000, poverty and unemployment remain high, and there has b...
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Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
Washington, DC
2013
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/08/2005717/colombia-social-safety-net-assessment http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15361 |
Summary: | The recent economic shock provided an
incentive for carrying out the analysis of Colombia's
safety net of national social assistance. Even though
economic growth recovered modestly in 2000, poverty and
unemployment remain high, and there has been a decline in
some human development indicators. This is partly due to
Colombia not having an effective safety net in place,
capable to address the social consequences of the crisis.
These deficiencies led to the introduction in 2000 of the
Red de Apoyo Social (RAS), i.e., Social Support Network.
This assessment identifies issues, and recommends options
for reform of the social safety net. The country is
undergoing an unprecedented economic contraction, and severe
fiscal imbalance that will require major reforms, notably to
the pension program, before achieving macroeconomic
stabilization. Therefore, the report takes into account the
complex, and changing socioeconomic conditions, exacerbated
by the protracted internal conflict. Such situation calls
for supporting institutional viability, building on
Colombia's strengths in the social sectors. Social
assistance was not included in the social sector reforms for
the 1990s, and the lack of strategic safety net is
underscored by the fragmentation of programs within
institutions, and overlapping program objectives across
institutions. Targeted technical reforms should address
budgeting, monitoring and evaluation to orient social
assistance programs; existing programs reformed to improve
quality and coverage; and, longer-term strategic reforms
should focus on improving the operation of social safety
nets, based on national debate, consensus, and political will. |
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