Madagascar - Poverty and Socioeconomic Developments : 1993 - 1999
The report provides a synthesis of the main results obtained on the evolution of poverty, and other indicators of well being over the 1990s, and is intended to facilitate debate on strategy options for poverty reduction in Madagascar. Section I pro...
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| Language: | English en_US |
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Washington, DC
2013
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| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/09/2021100/madagascar-poverty-socioeconomic-developments-1993-1999 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15356 |
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okr-10986-15356 |
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oai_dc |
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Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English en_US |
| topic |
AGED AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR ANALYTICAL WORK ANNUAL % CHANGE ANNUAL CHANGE ANNUAL GROWTH AVAILABLE DATA BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CAPITA GROWTH CIVIL SOCIETY CLIMATE CURRENCY UNIT DATA SOURCES DEBT DEBT RELIEF DECREASING PRODUCTIVITY DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS DISCRIMINATION ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC SITUATION ECONOMIES OF SCALE EDUCATION EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION EXCHANGE RATE EXTREME POVERTY FARMING HOUSEHOLDS FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISHING FOOD POLICY RESEARCH GENDER DISPARITIES GEOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS GNP GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT GROWTH RATE GROWTH RATES HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE SERVICES HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION HOUSEHOLD HEAD HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY IMPORTS INCOME INCOME COUNTRIES INCOME LEVELS INFANT MORTALITY INFLATION INFLATION RATE INFLATION RATES INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS LABOR MARKET LAND TRANSACTIONS LIFE EXPECTANCY LOW INCOME MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MALNUTRITION MEAN EXPENDITURE MIGRATION MORTALITY MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POVERTY NATURAL RESOURCE BASE NON-AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES NON-POOR HOUSEHOLDS NURSES OIL OVERVALUED EXCHANGE PARTNERSHIP PER CAPITA GROWTH PERSISTENT POVERTY POLITICAL INSTABILITY POOR COUNTRIES POOR HOUSEHOLDS POOR PEOPLE POPULATION GROWTH POVERTY COMPARISONS POVERTY GAP POVERTY GROUP POVERTY HEADCOUNT POVERTY IMPACT POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY MAP POVERTY POLICY POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCING POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PRIMARY SCHOOL PRODUCTIVE ASSETS PROGRESS PUBLIC ENTERPRISES PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES PUBLIC SPENDING REAL EXCHANGE RATE REAL WAGES REDUCING POVERTY RESEARCH INSTITUTE RURAL AREAS RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE RURAL POPULATION RURAL POVERTY SECONDARY SCHOOLING SOCIAL INDICATORS SOCIAL SECTORS SOCIAL SERVICES SPATIAL DIMENSIONS STATE INTERVENTION TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TERMS OF TRADE TRADE LIBERALIZATION URBAN AREAS URBAN CENTERS URBAN COMMUNITIES URBAN POOR URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY POVERTY INCIDENCE SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES POVERTY RATES DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT PUBLIC EXPENDITURES SOCIAL SECTOR HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS ECONOMIC RECOVERY REGIONAL DISPARITY URBAN POVERTY URBANIZATION SOCIAL ASPECTS RURAL POVERTY ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION GENDER DISCREPANCIES ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS LABOR MARKET NEXUS AGRICULTURAL LAND LAND MARKETS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES REFORM IMPLEMENTATION |
| spellingShingle |
AGED AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR ANALYTICAL WORK ANNUAL % CHANGE ANNUAL CHANGE ANNUAL GROWTH AVAILABLE DATA BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CAPITA GROWTH CIVIL SOCIETY CLIMATE CURRENCY UNIT DATA SOURCES DEBT DEBT RELIEF DECREASING PRODUCTIVITY DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS DISCRIMINATION ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC SITUATION ECONOMIES OF SCALE EDUCATION EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION EXCHANGE RATE EXTREME POVERTY FARMING HOUSEHOLDS FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISHING FOOD POLICY RESEARCH GENDER DISPARITIES GEOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS GNP GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT GROWTH RATE GROWTH RATES HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE SERVICES HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION HOUSEHOLD HEAD HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY IMPORTS INCOME INCOME COUNTRIES INCOME LEVELS INFANT MORTALITY INFLATION INFLATION RATE INFLATION RATES INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS LABOR MARKET LAND TRANSACTIONS LIFE EXPECTANCY LOW INCOME MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MALNUTRITION MEAN EXPENDITURE MIGRATION MORTALITY MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POVERTY NATURAL RESOURCE BASE NON-AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES NON-POOR HOUSEHOLDS NURSES OIL OVERVALUED EXCHANGE PARTNERSHIP PER CAPITA GROWTH PERSISTENT POVERTY POLITICAL INSTABILITY POOR COUNTRIES POOR HOUSEHOLDS POOR PEOPLE POPULATION GROWTH POVERTY COMPARISONS POVERTY GAP POVERTY GROUP POVERTY HEADCOUNT POVERTY IMPACT POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY MAP POVERTY POLICY POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCING POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PRIMARY SCHOOL PRODUCTIVE ASSETS PROGRESS PUBLIC ENTERPRISES PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES PUBLIC SPENDING REAL EXCHANGE RATE REAL WAGES REDUCING POVERTY RESEARCH INSTITUTE RURAL AREAS RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE RURAL POPULATION RURAL POVERTY SECONDARY SCHOOLING SOCIAL INDICATORS SOCIAL SECTORS SOCIAL SERVICES SPATIAL DIMENSIONS STATE INTERVENTION TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TERMS OF TRADE TRADE LIBERALIZATION URBAN AREAS URBAN CENTERS URBAN COMMUNITIES URBAN POOR URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY POVERTY INCIDENCE SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES POVERTY RATES DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT PUBLIC EXPENDITURES SOCIAL SECTOR HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS ECONOMIC RECOVERY REGIONAL DISPARITY URBAN POVERTY URBANIZATION SOCIAL ASPECTS RURAL POVERTY ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION GENDER DISCREPANCIES ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS LABOR MARKET NEXUS AGRICULTURAL LAND LAND MARKETS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES REFORM IMPLEMENTATION World Bank Madagascar - Poverty and Socioeconomic Developments : 1993 - 1999 |
| geographic_facet |
Africa Madagascar |
| description |
The report provides a synthesis of the
main results obtained on the evolution of poverty, and other
indicators of well being over the 1990s, and is intended to
facilitate debate on strategy options for poverty reduction
in Madagascar. Section I provides the setting for study, and
presents a synthesis of macroeconomic trends in the country
during the last decade. Section II looks at the evolution of
poverty, inequality, and other indicators over the 1993-1999
period. The analysis is developed both at the national, and
regional level, and, when possible, international
comparisons are presented. Section III further investigates
which groups have been more vulnerable to economic changes
during the 1990s, and which factors can help explain this
evolution over time. Section IV examines developments in
provision of health, and education services by reviewing the
degree of program coverage, and progressiveness of services
in the two sectors. Section V presents community perceptions
of socioeconomic development priorities, namely physical
infrastructure development, while Section VI examines the
prospects for poverty reduction of different growth rates of
the economy as a whole for the next twenty years, and by
further investigating the potential impact of different
sectoral patterns of growth. Further work should be focused
on understanding the causes for geographic variations in
poverty, and on the functioning of agricultural labor and
land markets, to include a labor market analysis focused on
off-farm employment, as a route out of poverty. Most
importantly, a thorough understanding of the poverty impact
of recent reforms is recommended, to build successful
anti-poverty policies. |
| author |
World Bank |
| author_facet |
World Bank |
| author_sort |
World Bank |
| title |
Madagascar - Poverty and Socioeconomic Developments : 1993 - 1999 |
| title_short |
Madagascar - Poverty and Socioeconomic Developments : 1993 - 1999 |
| title_full |
Madagascar - Poverty and Socioeconomic Developments : 1993 - 1999 |
| title_fullStr |
Madagascar - Poverty and Socioeconomic Developments : 1993 - 1999 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Madagascar - Poverty and Socioeconomic Developments : 1993 - 1999 |
| title_sort |
madagascar - poverty and socioeconomic developments : 1993 - 1999 |
| publisher |
Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2013 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/09/2021100/madagascar-poverty-socioeconomic-developments-1993-1999 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15356 |
| _version_ |
1764427034053836800 |
| spelling |
okr-10986-153562021-04-23T14:03:14Z Madagascar - Poverty and Socioeconomic Developments : 1993 - 1999 World Bank AGED AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR ANALYTICAL WORK ANNUAL % CHANGE ANNUAL CHANGE ANNUAL GROWTH AVAILABLE DATA BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CAPITA GROWTH CIVIL SOCIETY CLIMATE CURRENCY UNIT DATA SOURCES DEBT DEBT RELIEF DECREASING PRODUCTIVITY DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS DISCRIMINATION ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC SITUATION ECONOMIES OF SCALE EDUCATION EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION EXCHANGE RATE EXTREME POVERTY FARMING HOUSEHOLDS FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISHING FOOD POLICY RESEARCH GENDER DISPARITIES GEOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS GNP GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT GROWTH RATE GROWTH RATES HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE SERVICES HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION HOUSEHOLD HEAD HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY IMPORTS INCOME INCOME COUNTRIES INCOME LEVELS INFANT MORTALITY INFLATION INFLATION RATE INFLATION RATES INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS LABOR MARKET LAND TRANSACTIONS LIFE EXPECTANCY LOW INCOME MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MALNUTRITION MEAN EXPENDITURE MIGRATION MORTALITY MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POVERTY NATURAL RESOURCE BASE NON-AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES NON-POOR HOUSEHOLDS NURSES OIL OVERVALUED EXCHANGE PARTNERSHIP PER CAPITA GROWTH PERSISTENT POVERTY POLITICAL INSTABILITY POOR COUNTRIES POOR HOUSEHOLDS POOR PEOPLE POPULATION GROWTH POVERTY COMPARISONS POVERTY GAP POVERTY GROUP POVERTY HEADCOUNT POVERTY IMPACT POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY MAP POVERTY POLICY POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCING POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PRIMARY SCHOOL PRODUCTIVE ASSETS PROGRESS PUBLIC ENTERPRISES PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES PUBLIC SPENDING REAL EXCHANGE RATE REAL WAGES REDUCING POVERTY RESEARCH INSTITUTE RURAL AREAS RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE RURAL POPULATION RURAL POVERTY SECONDARY SCHOOLING SOCIAL INDICATORS SOCIAL SECTORS SOCIAL SERVICES SPATIAL DIMENSIONS STATE INTERVENTION TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TERMS OF TRADE TRADE LIBERALIZATION URBAN AREAS URBAN CENTERS URBAN COMMUNITIES URBAN POOR URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY POVERTY INCIDENCE SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES POVERTY RATES DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT PUBLIC EXPENDITURES SOCIAL SECTOR HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS ECONOMIC RECOVERY REGIONAL DISPARITY URBAN POVERTY URBANIZATION SOCIAL ASPECTS RURAL POVERTY ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION GENDER DISCREPANCIES ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS LABOR MARKET NEXUS AGRICULTURAL LAND LAND MARKETS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES REFORM IMPLEMENTATION The report provides a synthesis of the main results obtained on the evolution of poverty, and other indicators of well being over the 1990s, and is intended to facilitate debate on strategy options for poverty reduction in Madagascar. Section I provides the setting for study, and presents a synthesis of macroeconomic trends in the country during the last decade. Section II looks at the evolution of poverty, inequality, and other indicators over the 1993-1999 period. The analysis is developed both at the national, and regional level, and, when possible, international comparisons are presented. Section III further investigates which groups have been more vulnerable to economic changes during the 1990s, and which factors can help explain this evolution over time. Section IV examines developments in provision of health, and education services by reviewing the degree of program coverage, and progressiveness of services in the two sectors. Section V presents community perceptions of socioeconomic development priorities, namely physical infrastructure development, while Section VI examines the prospects for poverty reduction of different growth rates of the economy as a whole for the next twenty years, and by further investigating the potential impact of different sectoral patterns of growth. Further work should be focused on understanding the causes for geographic variations in poverty, and on the functioning of agricultural labor and land markets, to include a labor market analysis focused on off-farm employment, as a route out of poverty. Most importantly, a thorough understanding of the poverty impact of recent reforms is recommended, to build successful anti-poverty policies. 2013-08-26T21:44:25Z 2013-08-26T21:44:25Z 2002-09-20 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/09/2021100/madagascar-poverty-socioeconomic-developments-1993-1999 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15356 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Africa Madagascar |