Costa Rica : Social Spending and the Poor, Volume 2. Social Sector Performance in the 90's - Facing the Challenges

The report reviews the substantial progress Costa Rica made over the past decade in reducing poverty and improving social indicators. However, while economic growth certainly reduced poverty rates, the country's recent experience shows that re...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Other Social Protection Study
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/10/2074103/costa-rica-social-spending-poor-vol-2-2-social-sector-performance-90s-facing-challenges
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15329
id okr-10986-15329
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ADOLESCENTS
ADVERSE SELECTION
AGE GROUPS
BASIC EDUCATION
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
CURRENCY UNIT
CURRICULUM
DATA AVAILABILITY
DATA QUALITY
DECENTRALIZATION
DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
DISEASES
DISTANCE EDUCATION
DROPOUT RATES
EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EDUCATION
EDUCATION EXPENDITURES
EDUCATION LEVEL
EDUCATION POLICIES
EDUCATION PROGRAMS
EDUCATION SECTOR
ENROLLMENT
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCLUSION ERRORS
EXPENDITURE REVIEW
EXPENDITURES
FAMILY PLANNING
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
FIRST GRADE
GENDER
GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
GROSS ENROLLMENT
GROSS ENROLLMENT RATES
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH EDUCATION
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH NEEDS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH STATUS INDICATORS
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ILLITERACY
IMPROVED ACCESS
INCOME
INCOME COUNTRIES
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME QUINTILES
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT NUTRITION
INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INSURANCE
LABOR MARKET
LEARNING
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIVING CONDITIONS
LONG TERM
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL SERVICES
MONITORING SYSTEM
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
NATIONAL LEVEL
NUTRITION
NUTRITION PROGRAMS
PATIENTS
PENSION SYSTEM
PHYSICIANS
POLICY INSTRUMENTS
POLICY MEASURES
POLICY OPTIONS
POOR PEOPLE
POVERTY LEVEL
POVERTY LEVELS
POVERTY PROFILE
PREGNANCY
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION
PRIORITY AREAS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTORS
PROGRESS
PUBLIC EDUCATION
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC POLICIES
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICES
REAL TERMS
REDUCING POVERTY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RISK GROUPS
RURAL AREAS
SCHOOL DROPOUTS
SCHOOL GRADUATES
SCHOOLS
SERVICE QUALITY
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
SOCIAL CONTEXT
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL EXPENDITURES
SOCIAL INDICATORS
SOCIAL POLICY
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS
SOCIAL SECTORS
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SERVICES
STRUCTURAL REFORMS
TEACHER TRAINING
TEACHERS
TEACHING
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
TIME FRAME
VULNERABLE GROUPS
WASTE
WORKERS
YOUTH SOCIAL SECTOR INVESTMENT
PUBLIC SPENDING
EDUCATIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY
BASIC EDUCATION
HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
POVERTY INCIDENCE
FISCAL PRESSURES
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
VULNERABLE GROUPS
TARGETED ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
WELFARE ECONOMICS
POVERTY ANALYSIS
POLICY FRAMEWORK
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
spellingShingle ADOLESCENTS
ADVERSE SELECTION
AGE GROUPS
BASIC EDUCATION
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
CURRENCY UNIT
CURRICULUM
DATA AVAILABILITY
DATA QUALITY
DECENTRALIZATION
DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
DISEASES
DISTANCE EDUCATION
DROPOUT RATES
EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EDUCATION
EDUCATION EXPENDITURES
EDUCATION LEVEL
EDUCATION POLICIES
EDUCATION PROGRAMS
EDUCATION SECTOR
ENROLLMENT
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCLUSION ERRORS
EXPENDITURE REVIEW
EXPENDITURES
FAMILY PLANNING
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
FIRST GRADE
GENDER
GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
GROSS ENROLLMENT
GROSS ENROLLMENT RATES
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH EDUCATION
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH NEEDS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH STATUS INDICATORS
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ILLITERACY
IMPROVED ACCESS
INCOME
INCOME COUNTRIES
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME QUINTILES
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT NUTRITION
INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INSURANCE
LABOR MARKET
LEARNING
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIVING CONDITIONS
LONG TERM
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL SERVICES
MONITORING SYSTEM
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
NATIONAL LEVEL
NUTRITION
NUTRITION PROGRAMS
PATIENTS
PENSION SYSTEM
PHYSICIANS
POLICY INSTRUMENTS
POLICY MEASURES
POLICY OPTIONS
POOR PEOPLE
POVERTY LEVEL
POVERTY LEVELS
POVERTY PROFILE
PREGNANCY
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION
PRIORITY AREAS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTORS
PROGRESS
PUBLIC EDUCATION
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC POLICIES
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICES
REAL TERMS
REDUCING POVERTY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RISK GROUPS
RURAL AREAS
SCHOOL DROPOUTS
SCHOOL GRADUATES
SCHOOLS
SERVICE QUALITY
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
SOCIAL CONTEXT
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL EXPENDITURES
SOCIAL INDICATORS
SOCIAL POLICY
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS
SOCIAL SECTORS
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SERVICES
STRUCTURAL REFORMS
TEACHER TRAINING
TEACHERS
TEACHING
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
TIME FRAME
VULNERABLE GROUPS
WASTE
WORKERS
YOUTH SOCIAL SECTOR INVESTMENT
PUBLIC SPENDING
EDUCATIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY
BASIC EDUCATION
HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
POVERTY INCIDENCE
FISCAL PRESSURES
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
VULNERABLE GROUPS
TARGETED ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
WELFARE ECONOMICS
POVERTY ANALYSIS
POLICY FRAMEWORK
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
World Bank
Costa Rica : Social Spending and the Poor, Volume 2. Social Sector Performance in the 90's - Facing the Challenges
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Costa Rica
relation Public expenditure review (PER);
description The report reviews the substantial progress Costa Rica made over the past decade in reducing poverty and improving social indicators. However, while economic growth certainly reduced poverty rates, the country's recent experience shows that relying on economic growth and increased public spending alone will not necessarily yield sufficient reductions in poverty. Moreover, the rising concern that fiscal pressure will limit possibilities of increasing social spending suggests further efficiency in the sector. Even though coverage of education and health remains almost universal in basic education, and so is access to healthcare services, worrying signs in social sector indicators suggest a decline in the efficiency of social spending. The report addresses three key issues, namely, a) Who are the poor and vulnerable groups in Costa Rica? b) What has been the impact of social spending on programs that aim to improve the welfare of the poor? and c) Which are the improvements required, and how can government spending be used more effectively to reach the poor and reduce poverty? In response to these questions, the report presents an in-depth, multi-dimensional analysis of poverty, examines the effectiveness of government policies, and social sector spending on the poor, and, uses the empirical findings to identify options and priorities for improving social sector spending and reducing poverty in the future. Recommendations emphasize improving the institutional framework, coordinating the implementation of social programs, as well as increasing flexibility in programs so as to be more responsive to the needs of the poor.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Social Protection Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Costa Rica : Social Spending and the Poor, Volume 2. Social Sector Performance in the 90's - Facing the Challenges
title_short Costa Rica : Social Spending and the Poor, Volume 2. Social Sector Performance in the 90's - Facing the Challenges
title_full Costa Rica : Social Spending and the Poor, Volume 2. Social Sector Performance in the 90's - Facing the Challenges
title_fullStr Costa Rica : Social Spending and the Poor, Volume 2. Social Sector Performance in the 90's - Facing the Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Costa Rica : Social Spending and the Poor, Volume 2. Social Sector Performance in the 90's - Facing the Challenges
title_sort costa rica : social spending and the poor, volume 2. social sector performance in the 90's - facing the challenges
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/10/2074103/costa-rica-social-spending-poor-vol-2-2-social-sector-performance-90s-facing-challenges
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15329
_version_ 1764426992020619264
spelling okr-10986-153292021-04-23T14:03:15Z Costa Rica : Social Spending and the Poor, Volume 2. Social Sector Performance in the 90's - Facing the Challenges World Bank ADOLESCENTS ADVERSE SELECTION AGE GROUPS BASIC EDUCATION CHILD DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION CURRENCY UNIT CURRICULUM DATA AVAILABILITY DATA QUALITY DECENTRALIZATION DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS DISEASES DISTANCE EDUCATION DROPOUT RATES EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATION EDUCATION EXPENDITURES EDUCATION LEVEL EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION PROGRAMS EDUCATION SECTOR ENROLLMENT EXCHANGE RATE EXCLUSION ERRORS EXPENDITURE REVIEW EXPENDITURES FAMILY PLANNING FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY FIRST GRADE GENDER GENERAL PRACTITIONERS GROSS ENROLLMENT GROSS ENROLLMENT RATES HEALTH CARE HEALTH EDUCATION HEALTH EXPENDITURES HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH NEEDS HEALTH PROGRAMS HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICE HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH STATUS HEALTH STATUS INDICATORS HOSPITALS HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY IMPROVED ACCESS INCOME INCOME COUNTRIES INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME LEVEL INCOME QUINTILES INFANT MORTALITY INFANT NUTRITION INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT INSURANCE LABOR MARKET LEARNING LIFE EXPECTANCY LIVING CONDITIONS LONG TERM MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MEDICAL CARE MEDICAL SERVICES MONITORING SYSTEM MORBIDITY MORTALITY NATIONAL LEVEL NUTRITION NUTRITION PROGRAMS PATIENTS PENSION SYSTEM PHYSICIANS POLICY INSTRUMENTS POLICY MEASURES POLICY OPTIONS POOR PEOPLE POVERTY LEVEL POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY PROFILE PREGNANCY PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION PRIORITY AREAS PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTORS PROGRESS PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS PUBLIC POLICIES PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SERVICES REAL TERMS REDUCING POVERTY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RESOURCE ALLOCATION RISK GROUPS RURAL AREAS SCHOOL DROPOUTS SCHOOL GRADUATES SCHOOLS SERVICE QUALITY SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS SOCIAL CONTEXT SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL EXPENDITURES SOCIAL INDICATORS SOCIAL POLICY SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS SOCIAL SECTORS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SERVICES STRUCTURAL REFORMS TEACHER TRAINING TEACHERS TEACHING TECHNICAL SUPPORT TIME FRAME VULNERABLE GROUPS WASTE WORKERS YOUTH SOCIAL SECTOR INVESTMENT PUBLIC SPENDING EDUCATIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY BASIC EDUCATION HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY ECONOMIC GROWTH POVERTY INCIDENCE FISCAL PRESSURES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS VULNERABLE GROUPS TARGETED ASSISTANCE SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT WELFARE ECONOMICS POVERTY ANALYSIS POLICY FRAMEWORK INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK The report reviews the substantial progress Costa Rica made over the past decade in reducing poverty and improving social indicators. However, while economic growth certainly reduced poverty rates, the country's recent experience shows that relying on economic growth and increased public spending alone will not necessarily yield sufficient reductions in poverty. Moreover, the rising concern that fiscal pressure will limit possibilities of increasing social spending suggests further efficiency in the sector. Even though coverage of education and health remains almost universal in basic education, and so is access to healthcare services, worrying signs in social sector indicators suggest a decline in the efficiency of social spending. The report addresses three key issues, namely, a) Who are the poor and vulnerable groups in Costa Rica? b) What has been the impact of social spending on programs that aim to improve the welfare of the poor? and c) Which are the improvements required, and how can government spending be used more effectively to reach the poor and reduce poverty? In response to these questions, the report presents an in-depth, multi-dimensional analysis of poverty, examines the effectiveness of government policies, and social sector spending on the poor, and, uses the empirical findings to identify options and priorities for improving social sector spending and reducing poverty in the future. Recommendations emphasize improving the institutional framework, coordinating the implementation of social programs, as well as increasing flexibility in programs so as to be more responsive to the needs of the poor. 2013-08-23T19:38:46Z 2013-08-23T19:38:46Z 2002-10-31 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/10/2074103/costa-rica-social-spending-poor-vol-2-2-social-sector-performance-90s-facing-challenges http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15329 English en_US Public expenditure review (PER); CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Social Protection Study Economic & Sector Work Latin America & Caribbean Costa Rica