Urban Poor Perceptions of Violence and Exclusion in Colombia
The study documents how people living in poor urban communities in Colombia, perceive violence, and identifies, the categories of violence affecting communities, the costs of different types of violence, the effect of violence on social capital, an...
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Washington, DC: World Bank
2013
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/07/436954/urban-poor-perceptions-violence-exclusion-colombia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15182 |
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okr-10986-151822021-04-23T14:03:11Z Urban Poor Perceptions of Violence and Exclusion in Colombia Moser, Caroline McIlwaine, Cathy ADULT MEN ALCOHOL ARMED CONFLICT ARMED CONFLICTS CHILDCARE CIVIL SOCIETY CLIMATE COCAINE COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION CONFLICT CONFLICT PREVENTION CONFLICTS CONSEQUENCES OF VIOLENCE CRACK CRIME CRIMINAL ACTIVITIES CRISES DEPRESSION DOMESTIC VIOLENCE DROPOUTS DRUG CONSUMPTION DRUG USE DRUGS ELDERLY PEOPLE FAMILIES FOUNDATIONS GANGS GUERRILLA GROUPS GUERRILLAS HUMAN RIGHTS INCEST INTERVENTION INVESTIGATION MACHISMO MARIJUANA MILITIA MOTIVATION NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS OLDER PEOPLE PEACE PEACE AGREEMENTS PEER PRESSURE POLITICAL REFORM POLITICAL VIOLENCE POPULAR PARTICIPATION PREVENTION OF VIOLENCE PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC OPINION PUBLIC SECTOR QUALITATIVE RESEARCH RAPE RECONSTRUCTION RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES REHABILITATION RISK FACTORS SAFETY SCHOOL DROPOUTS SCHOOLS SEXUAL ABUSE SEXUAL RELATIONS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL EXCLUSION TEENAGERS UNEMPLOYMENT VIOLENCE VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN VIOLENCE PREVENTION VIOLENT CRIME WAR YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUTH YOUTH VIOLENCE URBAN POVERTY VIOLENCE RESEARCH SOCIAL CONDITIONS SOCIAL CAPITAL SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS COMMUNITY-BASED CORRECTIONS STATE SECURITY JUDICIAL POWERS POLITICAL VIOLENCE PEACE NEGOTIATIONS CONFLICT PREVENTION DISPLACED PERSONS EMPLOYMENT GENERATION The study documents how people living in poor urban communities in Colombia, perceive violence, and identifies, the categories of violence affecting communities, the costs of different types of violence, the effect of violence on social capital, and the causes, and effects of social exclusion. Social institutions were identified across the nine research communities, making the distinction between those institutions benefiting the community, i.e., those creating positive social capital, and those institutions benefiting their members, while hurting the community, i.e., creating perverse social capital. The first group, which included primarily schools, and health centers, were mostly trusted, whereas those institutions dealing with the prevention of violence, such as state security, and justice institutions, were the least trusted. Interestingly, perverse organizations were the most prevalent membership organizations, including guerrilla type, and paramilitary groups, perpetrating political violence, and exercising a dominant force. The study identified avoidance, confrontation, conciliation, and other lesser strategies, as forms to deal with violence, and recommendations suggest the need to address the serious problem of displaced people, the unemployment situation, and above all, the need for peace negotiation, to abolish the pervasive nature of political violence. 2013-08-19T20:41:18Z 2013-08-19T20:41:18Z 2000-07 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/07/436954/urban-poor-perceptions-violence-exclusion-colombia 0-8213-4731-4 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15182 English en_US Conflict Prevention and Post-Conflict Reconstruction; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication Latin America & Caribbean Colombia |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ADULT MEN ALCOHOL ARMED CONFLICT ARMED CONFLICTS CHILDCARE CIVIL SOCIETY CLIMATE COCAINE COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION CONFLICT CONFLICT PREVENTION CONFLICTS CONSEQUENCES OF VIOLENCE CRACK CRIME CRIMINAL ACTIVITIES CRISES DEPRESSION DOMESTIC VIOLENCE DROPOUTS DRUG CONSUMPTION DRUG USE DRUGS ELDERLY PEOPLE FAMILIES FOUNDATIONS GANGS GUERRILLA GROUPS GUERRILLAS HUMAN RIGHTS INCEST INTERVENTION INVESTIGATION MACHISMO MARIJUANA MILITIA MOTIVATION NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS OLDER PEOPLE PEACE PEACE AGREEMENTS PEER PRESSURE POLITICAL REFORM POLITICAL VIOLENCE POPULAR PARTICIPATION PREVENTION OF VIOLENCE PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC OPINION PUBLIC SECTOR QUALITATIVE RESEARCH RAPE RECONSTRUCTION RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES REHABILITATION RISK FACTORS SAFETY SCHOOL DROPOUTS SCHOOLS SEXUAL ABUSE SEXUAL RELATIONS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL EXCLUSION TEENAGERS UNEMPLOYMENT VIOLENCE VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN VIOLENCE PREVENTION VIOLENT CRIME WAR YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUTH YOUTH VIOLENCE URBAN POVERTY VIOLENCE RESEARCH SOCIAL CONDITIONS SOCIAL CAPITAL SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS COMMUNITY-BASED CORRECTIONS STATE SECURITY JUDICIAL POWERS POLITICAL VIOLENCE PEACE NEGOTIATIONS CONFLICT PREVENTION DISPLACED PERSONS EMPLOYMENT GENERATION |
spellingShingle |
ADULT MEN ALCOHOL ARMED CONFLICT ARMED CONFLICTS CHILDCARE CIVIL SOCIETY CLIMATE COCAINE COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION CONFLICT CONFLICT PREVENTION CONFLICTS CONSEQUENCES OF VIOLENCE CRACK CRIME CRIMINAL ACTIVITIES CRISES DEPRESSION DOMESTIC VIOLENCE DROPOUTS DRUG CONSUMPTION DRUG USE DRUGS ELDERLY PEOPLE FAMILIES FOUNDATIONS GANGS GUERRILLA GROUPS GUERRILLAS HUMAN RIGHTS INCEST INTERVENTION INVESTIGATION MACHISMO MARIJUANA MILITIA MOTIVATION NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS OLDER PEOPLE PEACE PEACE AGREEMENTS PEER PRESSURE POLITICAL REFORM POLITICAL VIOLENCE POPULAR PARTICIPATION PREVENTION OF VIOLENCE PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC OPINION PUBLIC SECTOR QUALITATIVE RESEARCH RAPE RECONSTRUCTION RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES REHABILITATION RISK FACTORS SAFETY SCHOOL DROPOUTS SCHOOLS SEXUAL ABUSE SEXUAL RELATIONS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL EXCLUSION TEENAGERS UNEMPLOYMENT VIOLENCE VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN VIOLENCE PREVENTION VIOLENT CRIME WAR YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUTH YOUTH VIOLENCE URBAN POVERTY VIOLENCE RESEARCH SOCIAL CONDITIONS SOCIAL CAPITAL SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS COMMUNITY-BASED CORRECTIONS STATE SECURITY JUDICIAL POWERS POLITICAL VIOLENCE PEACE NEGOTIATIONS CONFLICT PREVENTION DISPLACED PERSONS EMPLOYMENT GENERATION Moser, Caroline McIlwaine, Cathy Urban Poor Perceptions of Violence and Exclusion in Colombia |
geographic_facet |
Latin America & Caribbean Colombia |
relation |
Conflict Prevention and Post-Conflict Reconstruction; |
description |
The study documents how people living in
poor urban communities in Colombia, perceive violence, and
identifies, the categories of violence affecting
communities, the costs of different types of violence, the
effect of violence on social capital, and the causes, and
effects of social exclusion. Social institutions were
identified across the nine research communities, making the
distinction between those institutions benefiting the
community, i.e., those creating positive social capital, and
those institutions benefiting their members, while hurting
the community, i.e., creating perverse social capital. The
first group, which included primarily schools, and health
centers, were mostly trusted, whereas those institutions
dealing with the prevention of violence, such as state
security, and justice institutions, were the least trusted.
Interestingly, perverse organizations were the most
prevalent membership organizations, including guerrilla
type, and paramilitary groups, perpetrating political
violence, and exercising a dominant force. The study
identified avoidance, confrontation, conciliation, and other
lesser strategies, as forms to deal with violence, and
recommendations suggest the need to address the serious
problem of displaced people, the unemployment situation, and
above all, the need for peace negotiation, to abolish the
pervasive nature of political violence. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Publication |
author |
Moser, Caroline McIlwaine, Cathy |
author_facet |
Moser, Caroline McIlwaine, Cathy |
author_sort |
Moser, Caroline |
title |
Urban Poor Perceptions of Violence and Exclusion in Colombia |
title_short |
Urban Poor Perceptions of Violence and Exclusion in Colombia |
title_full |
Urban Poor Perceptions of Violence and Exclusion in Colombia |
title_fullStr |
Urban Poor Perceptions of Violence and Exclusion in Colombia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Urban Poor Perceptions of Violence and Exclusion in Colombia |
title_sort |
urban poor perceptions of violence and exclusion in colombia |
publisher |
Washington, DC: World Bank |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/07/436954/urban-poor-perceptions-violence-exclusion-colombia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15182 |
_version_ |
1764425432064589824 |