Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries : From Theory to Practice

In developing countries the twin tasks of building more dispersed and democratic governments and opening economies to freer markets and greater private ownership have been attempted in tandem-and have proved a difficult undertaking. A reduction in...

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Main Authors: Freire, Mila, Petersen, John, Huertas, Marcela, Valadez, Miguel
Format: Publication
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank and Oxford University Press 2013
Subjects:
EMU
GDP
MDF
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/01/2881756/subnational-capital-markets-developing-countries-theory-practice
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15044
id okr-10986-15044
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
BANK
BANK FOR INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENTS
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKRUPTCY
BOND ISSUES
BOND MARKETS
BORROWING
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL NEEDS
CAPITALIZATION
CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS
CONSOLIDATION
CREDIT ANALYSIS
CREDIT RATINGS
CREDITWORTHINESS
DEBT
DEBT FINANCING
DEBT INSTRUMENTS
DEBT SERVICE
DEPOSITS
DEVALUATION
DEVELOPMENT BANKS
DEVOLUTION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
EMERGING MARKETS
EMU
EQUALIZATION
EXPENDITURES
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
FINANCIAL REPORTING
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FISCAL BALANCE
FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION
FISCAL DEFICITS
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL MANAGEMENT
FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY
FREE TRADE
GAAP
GDP
GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
GOVERNMENT DEBT
GOVERNMENT FINANCE
GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HOUSING
INDONESIA
INSURANCE
INTEREST RATE
INVESTMENT BANKS
LAWS
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEVIES
LICENSES
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY RATIO
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENT BORROWING
LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVENUES
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS
MARKET BEHAVIOR
MDF
MUNICIPAL BONDS
MUNICIPAL CREDIT
MUNICIPAL CREDIT MARKETS
MUNICIPAL DEBT
MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT
MUNICIPAL FINANCE
MUNICIPAL INFRASTRUCTURE
MUNICIPALITIES
NAFTA
OPERATING REVENUE
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATIZATION
PROJECT FINANCING
PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR BORROWING
PUBLIC UTILITIES
RATING AGENCIES
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA
RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
ROADS
SAVINGS
SECURITIES MARKETS
SECURITIZATION
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
STRUCTURAL DEFICITS
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
SUBSIDIARY
TAX
TOTAL REVENUE
TRANSFER PAYMENTS
TRANSPARENCY
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE
URBANIZATION CAPITAL MARKETS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
BORROWING ACTIVITIES
FINANCIAL REPORTING
MONITORING & EVALUATION METHODS
CREDIT ANALYSIS
CREDIT RATINGS
GOVERNMENT FINANCE
DESIGN CRITERIA
IMPLEMENTATION
POLICY GUIDELINES
CASE STUDIES
DECENTRALIZATION IN GOVERNMENT
GLOBALIZATION OF FINANCIAL MARKETS
OWNERSHIP
INDUSTRIES
PRIVATIZATION
INFRASTRUCTURE
BORROWING
BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
REVENUES
TRANSFERS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
SECURITY MARKETS
LEGAL SYSTEMS
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
BANK
BANK FOR INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENTS
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKRUPTCY
BOND ISSUES
BOND MARKETS
BORROWING
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL NEEDS
CAPITALIZATION
CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS
CONSOLIDATION
CREDIT ANALYSIS
CREDIT RATINGS
CREDITWORTHINESS
DEBT
DEBT FINANCING
DEBT INSTRUMENTS
DEBT SERVICE
DEPOSITS
DEVALUATION
DEVELOPMENT BANKS
DEVOLUTION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
EMERGING MARKETS
EMU
EQUALIZATION
EXPENDITURES
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
FINANCIAL REPORTING
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FISCAL BALANCE
FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION
FISCAL DEFICITS
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL MANAGEMENT
FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY
FREE TRADE
GAAP
GDP
GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
GOVERNMENT DEBT
GOVERNMENT FINANCE
GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HOUSING
INDONESIA
INSURANCE
INTEREST RATE
INVESTMENT BANKS
LAWS
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEVIES
LICENSES
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY RATIO
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENT BORROWING
LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVENUES
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS
MARKET BEHAVIOR
MDF
MUNICIPAL BONDS
MUNICIPAL CREDIT
MUNICIPAL CREDIT MARKETS
MUNICIPAL DEBT
MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT
MUNICIPAL FINANCE
MUNICIPAL INFRASTRUCTURE
MUNICIPALITIES
NAFTA
OPERATING REVENUE
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATIZATION
PROJECT FINANCING
PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR BORROWING
PUBLIC UTILITIES
RATING AGENCIES
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA
RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
ROADS
SAVINGS
SECURITIES MARKETS
SECURITIZATION
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
STRUCTURAL DEFICITS
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
SUBSIDIARY
TAX
TOTAL REVENUE
TRANSFER PAYMENTS
TRANSPARENCY
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE
URBANIZATION CAPITAL MARKETS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
BORROWING ACTIVITIES
FINANCIAL REPORTING
MONITORING & EVALUATION METHODS
CREDIT ANALYSIS
CREDIT RATINGS
GOVERNMENT FINANCE
DESIGN CRITERIA
IMPLEMENTATION
POLICY GUIDELINES
CASE STUDIES
DECENTRALIZATION IN GOVERNMENT
GLOBALIZATION OF FINANCIAL MARKETS
OWNERSHIP
INDUSTRIES
PRIVATIZATION
INFRASTRUCTURE
BORROWING
BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
REVENUES
TRANSFERS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
SECURITY MARKETS
LEGAL SYSTEMS
Freire, Mila
Petersen, John
Huertas, Marcela
Valadez, Miguel
Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries : From Theory to Practice
description In developing countries the twin tasks of building more dispersed and democratic governments and opening economies to freer markets and greater private ownership have been attempted in tandem-and have proved a difficult undertaking. A reduction in barriers to the movement of capital and goods has been a nearly universal objective. However, implementation of the required reforms has meant tough competition for domestic industries and increasing constraints on the fiscal and monetary policies of national governments. In the face of economic slowdowns and unstable financial markets, many emerging and developing economies have found privatization and the opening up of their economies to be painful and unpopular. The steep price and uncertain benefits of joining global markets have their critics. Subnational governments, for their part, are being required to do more things, to do them more efficiently, and to be more self-reliant in raising resources. At the same time devolution and hard-pressed budgets have constrained the ability of central governments to provide for the needs of subnational governments. After years of neglect and with expectations rising, the needs for infrastructure are particularly daunting. The enormous funding requirements cannot be met either practically or equitably without long-term investment. International lending and grant-giving institutions, another traditional source of funds, are also limited in their resources and restricted by rules and customary practice to dealing only through sovereign governments.
author2 Freire, Mila
author_facet Freire, Mila
Freire, Mila
Petersen, John
Huertas, Marcela
Valadez, Miguel
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Freire, Mila
Petersen, John
Huertas, Marcela
Valadez, Miguel
author_sort Freire, Mila
title Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries : From Theory to Practice
title_short Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries : From Theory to Practice
title_full Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries : From Theory to Practice
title_fullStr Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries : From Theory to Practice
title_full_unstemmed Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries : From Theory to Practice
title_sort subnational capital markets in developing countries : from theory to practice
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank and Oxford University Press
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/01/2881756/subnational-capital-markets-developing-countries-theory-practice
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15044
_version_ 1764425772319113216
spelling okr-10986-150442021-04-23T14:03:12Z Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries : From Theory to Practice Freire, Mila Petersen, John Huertas, Marcela Valadez, Miguel Freire, Mila Petersen, John Huertas, Marcela Valadez, Miguel ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES BANK BANK FOR INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENTS BANKING SECTOR BANKING SYSTEM BANKRUPTCY BOND ISSUES BOND MARKETS BORROWING CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITAL NEEDS CAPITALIZATION CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS CONSOLIDATION CREDIT ANALYSIS CREDIT RATINGS CREDITWORTHINESS DEBT DEBT FINANCING DEBT INSTRUMENTS DEBT SERVICE DEPOSITS DEVALUATION DEVELOPMENT BANKS DEVOLUTION ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC CONDITIONS EMERGING MARKETS EMU EQUALIZATION EXPENDITURES FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS FINANCIAL REPORTING FINANCIAL SERVICES FISCAL BALANCE FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION FISCAL DEFICITS FISCAL DISCIPLINE FISCAL MANAGEMENT FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY FREE TRADE GAAP GDP GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES GOVERNMENT DEBT GOVERNMENT FINANCE GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS GOVERNMENT SECURITIES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HOUSING INDONESIA INSURANCE INTEREST RATE INVESTMENT BANKS LAWS LEGAL FRAMEWORK LEVIES LICENSES LIQUIDITY LIQUIDITY RATIO LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL GOVERNMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENT BORROWING LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVENUES LOCAL GOVERNMENTS MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS MARKET BEHAVIOR MDF MUNICIPAL BONDS MUNICIPAL CREDIT MUNICIPAL CREDIT MARKETS MUNICIPAL DEBT MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT MUNICIPAL FINANCE MUNICIPAL INFRASTRUCTURE MUNICIPALITIES NAFTA OPERATING REVENUE PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATIZATION PROJECT FINANCING PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SECTOR BORROWING PUBLIC UTILITIES RATING AGENCIES REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RESERVE BANK OF INDIA RESERVE REQUIREMENTS ROADS SAVINGS SECURITIES MARKETS SECURITIZATION STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT STRUCTURAL DEFICITS SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS SUBSIDIARY TAX TOTAL REVENUE TRANSFER PAYMENTS TRANSPARENCY URBAN DEVELOPMENT URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE URBANIZATION CAPITAL MARKETS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES LEGAL FRAMEWORK FINANCIAL INFORMATION BORROWING ACTIVITIES FINANCIAL REPORTING MONITORING & EVALUATION METHODS CREDIT ANALYSIS CREDIT RATINGS GOVERNMENT FINANCE DESIGN CRITERIA IMPLEMENTATION POLICY GUIDELINES CASE STUDIES DECENTRALIZATION IN GOVERNMENT GLOBALIZATION OF FINANCIAL MARKETS OWNERSHIP INDUSTRIES PRIVATIZATION INFRASTRUCTURE BORROWING BUDGET CONSTRAINTS REVENUES TRANSFERS FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SECURITY MARKETS LEGAL SYSTEMS In developing countries the twin tasks of building more dispersed and democratic governments and opening economies to freer markets and greater private ownership have been attempted in tandem-and have proved a difficult undertaking. A reduction in barriers to the movement of capital and goods has been a nearly universal objective. However, implementation of the required reforms has meant tough competition for domestic industries and increasing constraints on the fiscal and monetary policies of national governments. In the face of economic slowdowns and unstable financial markets, many emerging and developing economies have found privatization and the opening up of their economies to be painful and unpopular. The steep price and uncertain benefits of joining global markets have their critics. Subnational governments, for their part, are being required to do more things, to do them more efficiently, and to be more self-reliant in raising resources. At the same time devolution and hard-pressed budgets have constrained the ability of central governments to provide for the needs of subnational governments. After years of neglect and with expectations rising, the needs for infrastructure are particularly daunting. The enormous funding requirements cannot be met either practically or equitably without long-term investment. International lending and grant-giving institutions, another traditional source of funds, are also limited in their resources and restricted by rules and customary practice to dealing only through sovereign governments. 2013-08-14T14:51:07Z 2013-08-14T14:51:07Z 2004 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/01/2881756/subnational-capital-markets-developing-countries-theory-practice 0-8213-5464-7 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15044 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank and Oxford University Press Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication