Brazil : Critical Issues in Social Security, Volume 1. Summary Report

The study consists of two volumes, the first volume contains a detailed summary of the report findings, and policy implications, and, the second volume, the Policy Report, contains discussions on policy recommendations for each of the components of...

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Main Author: World Bank
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/06/729054/brazil-critical-issues-social-security-vol-1-2-summary-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14998
id okr-10986-14998
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-149982021-04-23T14:03:16Z Brazil : Critical Issues in Social Security, Volume 1. Summary Report World Bank SOCIAL SECURITY SYSTEMS POLICY REFORM FISCAL CONSTRAINTS ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTRAINTS PENSION COVERAGE PENSION FUNDS ADMINISTRATION PENSION TAXATION LABOR MARKET POLICY FISCAL DEFICITS EQUITY FUNDS PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION POVERTY ALLEVIATION MECHANISMS POLITICAL POWER ACCOUNTING ASSETS BENEFIT FORMULA CAPITAL MARKETS COLLATERAL CONSENSUS CONSTITUTION CONTRIBUTION RATE CONTRIBUTION RATES ECONOMIC STABILITY EQUITY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FISCAL FISCAL FISCAL ADJUSTMENT FISCAL BALANCE FISCAL BURDEN FISCAL DEFICITS FISCAL REASONS FISCAL YEAR FUNDED _ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~PENSIONS FUNDED COMPONENT FUNDED PENSIONS FUNDED SCHEMES GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS HUMAN RESOURCES INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND INVESTMENT RETURNS JUDICIARY LABOR COSTS LABOR MARKET LAWS LEGISLATURE LEVIES METROPOLITAN AREAS MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENTS MUNICIPALITIES MUTUAL FUNDS NEW ENTRANTS PAYROLL TAX PAYROLL TAXES PENSION DEBT PENSION FUND PENSION FUNDS PENSION LIABILITIES PENSION PLAN PENSION PLANS PENSION REFORM PENSION SCHEMES PENSION SYSTEM PENSION SYSTEMS PENSIONERS PENSIONS PILLAR SYSTEM PRIVATIZATION PRIVATIZATION PROCEEDS PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC ENTERPRISES PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC FINANCING PUBLIC RESOURCES PUBLIC SPENDING REGULATORY AGENCY REPLACEMENT RATE REPLACEMENT RATES RETIREES RETIREMENT RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS RETIREMENT AGE RETIREMENT AGES RETIREMENT BENEFITS RETIREMENT PLANS SAVINGS SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SECURITY AGENCY SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS SOCIAL SECURITY REFORM SOCIAL SECURITY TAXES SOCIAL SERVICES STATE ADMINISTRATION STATE GOVERNMENT SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS TAX BURDEN TAX INCENTIVES TAX RATES TAX REVENUES TAX TREATMENT TAXATION TRANSPARENCY WAGES The study consists of two volumes, the first volume contains a detailed summary of the report findings, and policy implications, and, the second volume, the Policy Report, contains discussions on policy recommendations for each of the components of the Brazilian social security system. An overview on the dimensions of the social security challenge, reviews the system components, revealing unsustainable fiscal imbalances, and administrative weaknesses in both the unreformed General Regime for Social Security (RGPS), and the Pension Regime for Government Workers (RJU), with large tax-related distortions, and labor market inefficiency. Thus the goals of Brazil's reforms are to reduce fiscal deficits, lower actuarial imbalances, increase equity and redistribution, reduce collateral inefficiencies, and facilitate growth of funded pensions. The study implies there is no recourse for the country, but to lower the high, uniform replacement rates (experience suggests that rates higher than 40-70 percent, cannot be sustained) and, spells out that the key to effective reform of social security, is widening the debate to include potential winners from these changes, particularly the private sector, the young, and the poor. Policy recommendations suggest, that the adverse equity effects of RGPS reforms, should be widely publicized to generate political support for deeper RJU reform. 2013-08-12T15:27:59Z 2013-08-12T15:27:59Z 2000-06-19 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/06/729054/brazil-critical-issues-social-security-vol-1-2-summary-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14998 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Latin America & Caribbean Brazil
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic SOCIAL SECURITY SYSTEMS
POLICY REFORM
FISCAL CONSTRAINTS
ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTRAINTS
PENSION COVERAGE
PENSION FUNDS ADMINISTRATION
PENSION TAXATION
LABOR MARKET POLICY
FISCAL DEFICITS
EQUITY FUNDS
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
POVERTY ALLEVIATION MECHANISMS
POLITICAL POWER ACCOUNTING
ASSETS
BENEFIT FORMULA
CAPITAL MARKETS
COLLATERAL
CONSENSUS
CONSTITUTION
CONTRIBUTION RATE
CONTRIBUTION RATES
ECONOMIC STABILITY
EQUITY
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
FISCAL
FISCAL
FISCAL ADJUSTMENT
FISCAL BALANCE
FISCAL BURDEN
FISCAL DEFICITS
FISCAL REASONS
FISCAL YEAR
FUNDED _ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~PENSIONS
FUNDED COMPONENT
FUNDED PENSIONS
FUNDED SCHEMES
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
HUMAN RESOURCES
INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
INVESTMENT RETURNS
JUDICIARY
LABOR COSTS
LABOR MARKET
LAWS
LEGISLATURE
LEVIES
METROPOLITAN AREAS
MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENTS
MUNICIPALITIES
MUTUAL FUNDS
NEW ENTRANTS
PAYROLL TAX
PAYROLL TAXES
PENSION DEBT
PENSION FUND
PENSION FUNDS
PENSION LIABILITIES
PENSION PLAN
PENSION PLANS
PENSION REFORM
PENSION SCHEMES
PENSION SYSTEM
PENSION SYSTEMS
PENSIONERS
PENSIONS
PILLAR SYSTEM
PRIVATIZATION
PRIVATIZATION PROCEEDS
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC FINANCING
PUBLIC RESOURCES
PUBLIC SPENDING
REGULATORY AGENCY
REPLACEMENT RATE
REPLACEMENT RATES
RETIREES
RETIREMENT
RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS
RETIREMENT AGE
RETIREMENT AGES
RETIREMENT BENEFITS
RETIREMENT PLANS
SAVINGS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SECURITY AGENCY
SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS
SOCIAL SECURITY REFORM
SOCIAL SECURITY TAXES
SOCIAL SERVICES
STATE ADMINISTRATION
STATE GOVERNMENT
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
TAX BURDEN
TAX INCENTIVES
TAX RATES
TAX REVENUES
TAX TREATMENT
TAXATION
TRANSPARENCY
WAGES
spellingShingle SOCIAL SECURITY SYSTEMS
POLICY REFORM
FISCAL CONSTRAINTS
ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTRAINTS
PENSION COVERAGE
PENSION FUNDS ADMINISTRATION
PENSION TAXATION
LABOR MARKET POLICY
FISCAL DEFICITS
EQUITY FUNDS
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
POVERTY ALLEVIATION MECHANISMS
POLITICAL POWER ACCOUNTING
ASSETS
BENEFIT FORMULA
CAPITAL MARKETS
COLLATERAL
CONSENSUS
CONSTITUTION
CONTRIBUTION RATE
CONTRIBUTION RATES
ECONOMIC STABILITY
EQUITY
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
FISCAL
FISCAL
FISCAL ADJUSTMENT
FISCAL BALANCE
FISCAL BURDEN
FISCAL DEFICITS
FISCAL REASONS
FISCAL YEAR
FUNDED _ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~PENSIONS
FUNDED COMPONENT
FUNDED PENSIONS
FUNDED SCHEMES
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
HUMAN RESOURCES
INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
INVESTMENT RETURNS
JUDICIARY
LABOR COSTS
LABOR MARKET
LAWS
LEGISLATURE
LEVIES
METROPOLITAN AREAS
MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENTS
MUNICIPALITIES
MUTUAL FUNDS
NEW ENTRANTS
PAYROLL TAX
PAYROLL TAXES
PENSION DEBT
PENSION FUND
PENSION FUNDS
PENSION LIABILITIES
PENSION PLAN
PENSION PLANS
PENSION REFORM
PENSION SCHEMES
PENSION SYSTEM
PENSION SYSTEMS
PENSIONERS
PENSIONS
PILLAR SYSTEM
PRIVATIZATION
PRIVATIZATION PROCEEDS
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC FINANCING
PUBLIC RESOURCES
PUBLIC SPENDING
REGULATORY AGENCY
REPLACEMENT RATE
REPLACEMENT RATES
RETIREES
RETIREMENT
RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS
RETIREMENT AGE
RETIREMENT AGES
RETIREMENT BENEFITS
RETIREMENT PLANS
SAVINGS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SECURITY AGENCY
SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS
SOCIAL SECURITY REFORM
SOCIAL SECURITY TAXES
SOCIAL SERVICES
STATE ADMINISTRATION
STATE GOVERNMENT
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
TAX BURDEN
TAX INCENTIVES
TAX RATES
TAX REVENUES
TAX TREATMENT
TAXATION
TRANSPARENCY
WAGES
World Bank
Brazil : Critical Issues in Social Security, Volume 1. Summary Report
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Brazil
description The study consists of two volumes, the first volume contains a detailed summary of the report findings, and policy implications, and, the second volume, the Policy Report, contains discussions on policy recommendations for each of the components of the Brazilian social security system. An overview on the dimensions of the social security challenge, reviews the system components, revealing unsustainable fiscal imbalances, and administrative weaknesses in both the unreformed General Regime for Social Security (RGPS), and the Pension Regime for Government Workers (RJU), with large tax-related distortions, and labor market inefficiency. Thus the goals of Brazil's reforms are to reduce fiscal deficits, lower actuarial imbalances, increase equity and redistribution, reduce collateral inefficiencies, and facilitate growth of funded pensions. The study implies there is no recourse for the country, but to lower the high, uniform replacement rates (experience suggests that rates higher than 40-70 percent, cannot be sustained) and, spells out that the key to effective reform of social security, is widening the debate to include potential winners from these changes, particularly the private sector, the young, and the poor. Policy recommendations suggest, that the adverse equity effects of RGPS reforms, should be widely publicized to generate political support for deeper RJU reform.
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Brazil : Critical Issues in Social Security, Volume 1. Summary Report
title_short Brazil : Critical Issues in Social Security, Volume 1. Summary Report
title_full Brazil : Critical Issues in Social Security, Volume 1. Summary Report
title_fullStr Brazil : Critical Issues in Social Security, Volume 1. Summary Report
title_full_unstemmed Brazil : Critical Issues in Social Security, Volume 1. Summary Report
title_sort brazil : critical issues in social security, volume 1. summary report
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/06/729054/brazil-critical-issues-social-security-vol-1-2-summary-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14998
_version_ 1764427827237617664