Agriculture and the WTO : Creating a Trading System for Development

This publication explores the key issues and options in agricultural trade liberalization from a developing country perspective. Chapters cover market access, domestic support, export competition, quota administration methods, food security, biotec...

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Main Authors:	Ingco, Merlinda D., Nash, John D.
Format:	Publication
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC: World Bank and Oxford University Press 2013
Subjects:	ADVERSE IMPACTS AGREEMENT ON TRADE AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY AGRICULTURAL EXPORTERS AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL PROTECTION AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT AGRICULTURAL TRADE AGRICULTURAL TRADE LIBERALIZATION AGRICULTURE ANTIDUMPING ANTIDUMPING RULES APPLIED TARIFF ARMS TRADE BEEF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY BIOSAFETY BORDER PROTECTION CAPACITY BUILDING CGIAR CGIAR CONSULTATIVE GROUP COMMODITIES COMPETITION POLICIES CONSTANT ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION CONSUMERS CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY COTTON COUNTRY MARKETS CROPS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DOMESTIC PRODUCTION ECONOMIC CRISIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC RELATIONS ELASTICITIES ELASTICITY ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION EMPLOYMENT EQUILIBRIUM EXCESS SUPPLY EXPENDITURES EXPORT GROWTH EXPORT SUBSIDIES EXPORT VOLUME EXPORTERS EXPORTS FAO FARMERS FARMING FOOD POLICY RESEARCH FOOD PRICES FOOD SECURITY FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN SALES FREE TRADE FREE TRADE AREA FREE TRADE AREAS FRUITS GATT GDP GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES GENETIC RESOURCES GLOBAL TRADE GLOBAL TRADE ANALYSIS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HIGH TARIFFS IARC IFPRI IMPORT COSTS IMPORT LICENSING IMPORT QUOTAS INCOME INCOME LEVELS INSURANCE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL TRADE INTERNATIONAL TRADE POLICIES IPGRI LABOR FORCE LIBERALIZATION OF TRADE MAIZE MARKET ACCESS MPS MULTILATERAL NEGOTIATIONS NASH NATURAL RESOURCES NET EXPORTERS OIL POLICY INSTRUMENTS POLITICAL ECONOMY POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE CHANGES PRICE FLUCTUATIONS PRICE SUBSIDIES PRICE SUPPORT PRODUCERS PRODUCTIVITY PROPERTY RIGHTS QUOTA IMPORTS QUOTAS REGIONAL TRADE RICE RULES OF ORIGIN RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL POVERTY SHOPS SUPPLY CURVE TARIFF EQUIVALENT TARIFF EQUIVALENTS TARIFF RATE TARIFF RATES TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TRADE AGREEMENT TRADE AGREEMENTS TRADE ARRANGEMENTS TRADE ASSISTANCE TRADE BARRIERS TRADE DATA TRADE DIVERSION TRADE EFFECTS TRADE INTEGRATION TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE NEGOTIATIONS TRADE POLICIES TRADE POLICY TRADE POLICY REFORM TRADE POLICY REFORMS TRADE REFORM TRADE REGIMES TRANSITION ECONOMIES UNCTAD UNEP UNITED NATIONS UPOV URBAN POVERTY URUGUAY ROUND VALUATION VEGETABLES WELFARE EFFECTS WHEAT WORLD PRICES WORLD TRADE WORLD TRADING SYSTEM WTO WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO AGRICULTURAL TRADE POLICIES EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS SUBSIDIES BIOTECHNOLOGY BIOTECHNOLOGY ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS FOOD SAFETY SANITARY CONDITIONS PHYTOSANITARY IMPORT REQUIREMENTS TRADE PREFERENCES TRADE PREFERENCE ARRANGEMENTS PRICE RISK TRADE QUOTAS TRADE AMONG DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT POLITICAL EFFECTS COMMODITIES TRADING COMMODITY AGREEMENTS
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/03/5050854/agriculture-wto-creating-trading-system-development http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14930

id	okr-10986-14930
recordtype	oai_dc
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	Digital Repositories
building	World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection	World Bank
language	English en_US
topic	ADVERSE IMPACTS AGREEMENT ON TRADE AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY AGRICULTURAL EXPORTERS AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL PROTECTION AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT AGRICULTURAL TRADE AGRICULTURAL TRADE LIBERALIZATION AGRICULTURE ANTIDUMPING ANTIDUMPING RULES APPLIED TARIFF ARMS TRADE BEEF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY BIOSAFETY BORDER PROTECTION CAPACITY BUILDING CGIAR CGIAR CONSULTATIVE GROUP COMMODITIES COMPETITION POLICIES CONSTANT ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION CONSUMERS CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY COTTON COUNTRY MARKETS CROPS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DOMESTIC PRODUCTION ECONOMIC CRISIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC RELATIONS ELASTICITIES ELASTICITY ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION EMPLOYMENT EQUILIBRIUM EXCESS SUPPLY EXPENDITURES EXPORT GROWTH EXPORT SUBSIDIES EXPORT VOLUME EXPORTERS EXPORTS FAO FARMERS FARMING FOOD POLICY RESEARCH FOOD PRICES FOOD SECURITY FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN SALES FREE TRADE FREE TRADE AREA FREE TRADE AREAS FRUITS GATT GDP GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES GENETIC RESOURCES GLOBAL TRADE GLOBAL TRADE ANALYSIS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HIGH TARIFFS IARC IFPRI IMPORT COSTS IMPORT LICENSING IMPORT QUOTAS INCOME INCOME LEVELS INSURANCE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL TRADE INTERNATIONAL TRADE POLICIES IPGRI LABOR FORCE LIBERALIZATION OF TRADE MAIZE MARKET ACCESS MPS MULTILATERAL NEGOTIATIONS NASH NATURAL RESOURCES NET EXPORTERS OIL POLICY INSTRUMENTS POLITICAL ECONOMY POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE CHANGES PRICE FLUCTUATIONS PRICE SUBSIDIES PRICE SUPPORT PRODUCERS PRODUCTIVITY PROPERTY RIGHTS QUOTA IMPORTS QUOTAS REGIONAL TRADE RICE RULES OF ORIGIN RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL POVERTY SHOPS SUPPLY CURVE TARIFF EQUIVALENT TARIFF EQUIVALENTS TARIFF RATE TARIFF RATES TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TRADE AGREEMENT TRADE AGREEMENTS TRADE ARRANGEMENTS TRADE ASSISTANCE TRADE BARRIERS TRADE DATA TRADE DIVERSION TRADE EFFECTS TRADE INTEGRATION TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE NEGOTIATIONS TRADE POLICIES TRADE POLICY TRADE POLICY REFORM TRADE POLICY REFORMS TRADE REFORM TRADE REGIMES TRANSITION ECONOMIES UNCTAD UNEP UNITED NATIONS UPOV URBAN POVERTY URUGUAY ROUND VALUATION VEGETABLES WELFARE EFFECTS WHEAT WORLD PRICES WORLD TRADE WORLD TRADING SYSTEM WTO WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO AGRICULTURAL TRADE POLICIES TRADE LIBERALIZATION MARKET ACCESS EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS SUBSIDIES FOOD SECURITY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS BIOTECHNOLOGY BIOTECHNOLOGY ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS FOOD SAFETY SANITARY CONDITIONS PHYTOSANITARY IMPORT REQUIREMENTS TRADE PREFERENCES TRADE PREFERENCE ARRANGEMENTS PRICE RISK TRADE QUOTAS TRADE AGREEMENTS TRADE AMONG DEVELOPING COUNTRIES TRADE POLICY REFORM DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT POLITICAL EFFECTS COMMODITIES TRADING COMMODITY AGREEMENTS
spellingShingle	ADVERSE IMPACTS AGREEMENT ON TRADE AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY AGRICULTURAL EXPORTERS AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL PROTECTION AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT AGRICULTURAL TRADE AGRICULTURAL TRADE LIBERALIZATION AGRICULTURE ANTIDUMPING ANTIDUMPING RULES APPLIED TARIFF ARMS TRADE BEEF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY BIOSAFETY BORDER PROTECTION CAPACITY BUILDING CGIAR CGIAR CONSULTATIVE GROUP COMMODITIES COMPETITION POLICIES CONSTANT ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION CONSUMERS CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY COTTON COUNTRY MARKETS CROPS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DOMESTIC PRODUCTION ECONOMIC CRISIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC RELATIONS ELASTICITIES ELASTICITY ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION EMPLOYMENT EQUILIBRIUM EXCESS SUPPLY EXPENDITURES EXPORT GROWTH EXPORT SUBSIDIES EXPORT VOLUME EXPORTERS EXPORTS FAO FARMERS FARMING FOOD POLICY RESEARCH FOOD PRICES FOOD SECURITY FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN SALES FREE TRADE FREE TRADE AREA FREE TRADE AREAS FRUITS GATT GDP GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES GENETIC RESOURCES GLOBAL TRADE GLOBAL TRADE ANALYSIS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HIGH TARIFFS IARC IFPRI IMPORT COSTS IMPORT LICENSING IMPORT QUOTAS INCOME INCOME LEVELS INSURANCE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL TRADE INTERNATIONAL TRADE POLICIES IPGRI LABOR FORCE LIBERALIZATION OF TRADE MAIZE MARKET ACCESS MPS MULTILATERAL NEGOTIATIONS NASH NATURAL RESOURCES NET EXPORTERS OIL POLICY INSTRUMENTS POLITICAL ECONOMY POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE CHANGES PRICE FLUCTUATIONS PRICE SUBSIDIES PRICE SUPPORT PRODUCERS PRODUCTIVITY PROPERTY RIGHTS QUOTA IMPORTS QUOTAS REGIONAL TRADE RICE RULES OF ORIGIN RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL POVERTY SHOPS SUPPLY CURVE TARIFF EQUIVALENT TARIFF EQUIVALENTS TARIFF RATE TARIFF RATES TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TRADE AGREEMENT TRADE AGREEMENTS TRADE ARRANGEMENTS TRADE ASSISTANCE TRADE BARRIERS TRADE DATA TRADE DIVERSION TRADE EFFECTS TRADE INTEGRATION TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE NEGOTIATIONS TRADE POLICIES TRADE POLICY TRADE POLICY REFORM TRADE POLICY REFORMS TRADE REFORM TRADE REGIMES TRANSITION ECONOMIES UNCTAD UNEP UNITED NATIONS UPOV URBAN POVERTY URUGUAY ROUND VALUATION VEGETABLES WELFARE EFFECTS WHEAT WORLD PRICES WORLD TRADE WORLD TRADING SYSTEM WTO WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO AGRICULTURAL TRADE POLICIES TRADE LIBERALIZATION MARKET ACCESS EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS SUBSIDIES FOOD SECURITY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS BIOTECHNOLOGY BIOTECHNOLOGY ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS FOOD SAFETY SANITARY CONDITIONS PHYTOSANITARY IMPORT REQUIREMENTS TRADE PREFERENCES TRADE PREFERENCE ARRANGEMENTS PRICE RISK TRADE QUOTAS TRADE AGREEMENTS TRADE AMONG DEVELOPING COUNTRIES TRADE POLICY REFORM DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT POLITICAL EFFECTS COMMODITIES TRADING COMMODITY AGREEMENTS Ingco, Merlinda D. Nash, John D. Agriculture and the WTO : Creating a Trading System for Development
description	This publication explores the key issues and options in agricultural trade liberalization from a developing country perspective. Chapters cover market access, domestic support, export competition, quota administration methods, food security, biotechnology, intellectual property rights, agricultural trade under the Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture (URAA), and many other subjects, always focusing on the question of how the outcome of the World Trade Organization (WTO) negotiations can be made pro-development. Material is covered in summary and in comprehensive detail with supporting data tables, text boxes, figures, and a detailed table of contents. Many chapters have a substantial bibliography, listings of online resources, and tables summarizing the major points of WTO member country proposals that deal directly with each chapter topic.
author2	Ingco, Merlinda D.
author_facet	Ingco, Merlinda D. Ingco, Merlinda D. Nash, John D.
format	Publications & Research :: Publication
author	Ingco, Merlinda D. Nash, John D.
author_sort	Ingco, Merlinda D.
title	Agriculture and the WTO : Creating a Trading System for Development
title_short	Agriculture and the WTO : Creating a Trading System for Development
title_full	Agriculture and the WTO : Creating a Trading System for Development
title_fullStr	Agriculture and the WTO : Creating a Trading System for Development
title_full_unstemmed	Agriculture and the WTO : Creating a Trading System for Development
title_sort	agriculture and the wto : creating a trading system for development
publisher	Washington, DC: World Bank and Oxford University Press
publishDate	2013
url	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/03/5050854/agriculture-wto-creating-trading-system-development http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14930
_version_	1764425882785546240
spelling	okr-10986-149302021-04-23T14:03:12Z Agriculture and the WTO : Creating a Trading System for Development Ingco, Merlinda D. Nash, John D. Ingco, Merlinda D. Nash, John D. ADVERSE IMPACTS AGREEMENT ON TRADE AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY AGRICULTURAL EXPORTERS AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL PROTECTION AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT AGRICULTURAL TRADE AGRICULTURAL TRADE LIBERALIZATION AGRICULTURE ANTIDUMPING ANTIDUMPING RULES APPLIED TARIFF ARMS TRADE BEEF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY BIOSAFETY BORDER PROTECTION CAPACITY BUILDING CGIAR CGIAR CONSULTATIVE GROUP COMMODITIES COMPETITION POLICIES CONSTANT ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION CONSUMERS CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY COTTON COUNTRY MARKETS CROPS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DOMESTIC PRODUCTION ECONOMIC CRISIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC RELATIONS ELASTICITIES ELASTICITY ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION EMPLOYMENT EQUILIBRIUM EXCESS SUPPLY EXPENDITURES EXPORT GROWTH EXPORT SUBSIDIES EXPORT VOLUME EXPORTERS EXPORTS FAO FARMERS FARMING FOOD POLICY RESEARCH FOOD PRICES FOOD SECURITY FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN SALES FREE TRADE FREE TRADE AREA FREE TRADE AREAS FRUITS GATT GDP GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES GENETIC RESOURCES GLOBAL TRADE GLOBAL TRADE ANALYSIS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HIGH TARIFFS IARC IFPRI IMPORT COSTS IMPORT LICENSING IMPORT QUOTAS INCOME INCOME LEVELS INSURANCE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL TRADE INTERNATIONAL TRADE POLICIES IPGRI LABOR FORCE LIBERALIZATION OF TRADE MAIZE MARKET ACCESS MPS MULTILATERAL NEGOTIATIONS NASH NATURAL RESOURCES NET EXPORTERS OIL POLICY INSTRUMENTS POLITICAL ECONOMY POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE CHANGES PRICE FLUCTUATIONS PRICE SUBSIDIES PRICE SUPPORT PRODUCERS PRODUCTIVITY PROPERTY RIGHTS QUOTA IMPORTS QUOTAS REGIONAL TRADE RICE RULES OF ORIGIN RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL POVERTY SHOPS SUPPLY CURVE TARIFF EQUIVALENT TARIFF EQUIVALENTS TARIFF RATE TARIFF RATES TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TRADE AGREEMENT TRADE AGREEMENTS TRADE ARRANGEMENTS TRADE ASSISTANCE TRADE BARRIERS TRADE DATA TRADE DIVERSION TRADE EFFECTS TRADE INTEGRATION TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE NEGOTIATIONS TRADE POLICIES TRADE POLICY TRADE POLICY REFORM TRADE POLICY REFORMS TRADE REFORM TRADE REGIMES TRANSITION ECONOMIES UNCTAD UNEP UNITED NATIONS UPOV URBAN POVERTY URUGUAY ROUND VALUATION VEGETABLES WELFARE EFFECTS WHEAT WORLD PRICES WORLD TRADE WORLD TRADING SYSTEM WTO WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO AGRICULTURAL TRADE POLICIES TRADE LIBERALIZATION MARKET ACCESS EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS SUBSIDIES FOOD SECURITY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS BIOTECHNOLOGY BIOTECHNOLOGY ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS FOOD SAFETY SANITARY CONDITIONS PHYTOSANITARY IMPORT REQUIREMENTS TRADE PREFERENCES TRADE PREFERENCE ARRANGEMENTS PRICE RISK TRADE QUOTAS TRADE AGREEMENTS TRADE AMONG DEVELOPING COUNTRIES TRADE POLICY REFORM DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT POLITICAL EFFECTS COMMODITIES TRADING COMMODITY AGREEMENTS This publication explores the key issues and options in agricultural trade liberalization from a developing country perspective. Chapters cover market access, domestic support, export competition, quota administration methods, food security, biotechnology, intellectual property rights, agricultural trade under the Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture (URAA), and many other subjects, always focusing on the question of how the outcome of the World Trade Organization (WTO) negotiations can be made pro-development. Material is covered in summary and in comprehensive detail with supporting data tables, text boxes, figures, and a detailed table of contents. Many chapters have a substantial bibliography, listings of online resources, and tables summarizing the major points of WTO member country proposals that deal directly with each chapter topic. 2013-08-08T18:00:03Z 2013-08-08T18:00:03Z 2004 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/03/5050854/agriculture-wto-creating-trading-system-development 0-8213-5485-x http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14930 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank and Oxford University Press Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication

Agriculture and the WTO : Creating a Trading System for Development

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