Decentralization of Health Care in Brazil : A Case Study of Bahia

This report is a case study analyzing key issues--coverage, equity, sustainability--faced by the Brazilian health system in the state of Bahia, in the context of national reforms geared to the decentralization of health care. Thus, the report exami...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Health Sector Review
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/05/2360791/brazil-decentralization-health-care-brazil
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14761
id okr-10986-14761
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-147612021-04-23T14:03:16Z Decentralization of Health Care in Brazil : A Case Study of Bahia World Bank ACCOUNTABILITY ADMINISTRATIVE FUNCTIONS ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES AUTHORITY AUTHORIZATION AUXILIARY NURSES BASIC HEALTH CARE BASIC SERVICES CAPITATION CITIES CLINICS CONSENSUS DECENTRALIZATION DENTAL CARE DEVELOPMENT GOALS DIABETES EXPENDITURE FAMILIES FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCES FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY FISCAL GENERAL PRACTICE GENERAL PRACTITIONERS GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS HEALTH CENTERS HEALTH EXPENDITURES HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH PROFESSIONALS HEALTH PROGRAMS HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH STATUS HEALTH SYSTEM HEALTH SYSTEMS HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATORS HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS HOSPITAL CARE HOSPITAL SERVICES HOSPITALS HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN RESOURCE HYPERTENSION INFANT MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY RATE INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY LEARNING PROCESS LEGISLATION LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT LIVING CONDITIONS MEDICAL CARE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT MEDICAL SERVICES MEDICINES MUNICIPALITY NATIONAL REFORMS OCCUPANCY OCCUPANCY RATES PATIENT CARE PATIENTS PERFORMANCE INDICATORS PHARMACY PHYSICIANS PREGNANT WOMEN PRIMARY CARE PRIVATE SECTOR PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC FINANCING PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH CARE PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURES PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SPENDING RADIATION REPRESENTATIVES RESOURCE ALLOCATION RURAL AREAS SAFETY SOCIAL SECURITY STATE AUTHORITIES STATE BUDGETS STATE GOVERNMENT STATE PARTICIPATION STATE RESOURCES STATE REVENUES SURGERY TOTAL EXPENDITURES URBAN AREAS WORKERS HEALTH CARE DELIVERY; DECENTRALIZATION; GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY; ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES; STATE FINANCE; SUBNATIONAL FINANCES; MUNICIPAL SERVICES; HEALTH FINANCING; FAMILY HEALTH; HEALTH CARE REFORM; PUBLIC HEALTH ADMINISTRATION; PUBLIC HEALTH FINANCE; HEALTH CARE QUALITY; ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE; QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE; PAYMENTS SYSTEMS; INCENTIVES; MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY; HEALTH CARE PLANNING; COST CONTROL This report is a case study analyzing key issues--coverage, equity, sustainability--faced by the Brazilian health system in the state of Bahia, in the context of national reforms geared to the decentralization of health care. Thus, the report examines the instruments and the incentives in the system to: 1) improve the coverage of the key health interventions that influence the basic health outcomes of the population; 2) reduce the inequality in the distribution of publicly financed health care; and 3)) improve the fianncial sustainability of the health sector through greater efficiency and through improved mechanisms for cost control. Special attention is paid to implementation in Bahia of the latest and most ambitious of the national reforms based on those objectives: the Operational Regulations for Health Care, issued in early 2001 and referred to in this report by its Brazilian acronym, NOAS. NOAS is expected to have a significant impact on the organization of public health care over the next several years. Its main features are described in the Introduction. The structure of the report is as follows: the report has four chapters dealing, respectively, with public sector financing sources and allocation mechanisms in Bahia; Basic health care issues; reforming complex care; and conclusions, recommendation, and options for reform. There are two annexes. the first describes the key issues in health outcomes, and the epidemiological and demographic profile of the state. The second annex summarizes a benefit incidence study of public expenditures in Bahia. 2013-08-01T22:10:58Z 2013-08-01T22:10:58Z 2003-05-16 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/05/2360791/brazil-decentralization-health-care-brazil http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14761 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Health Sector Review Economic & Sector Work Latin America & Caribbean Brazil
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTABILITY
ADMINISTRATIVE FUNCTIONS
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
AUTHORITY
AUTHORIZATION
AUXILIARY NURSES
BASIC HEALTH CARE
BASIC SERVICES
CAPITATION
CITIES
CLINICS
CONSENSUS
DECENTRALIZATION
DENTAL CARE
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
DIABETES
EXPENDITURE
FAMILIES
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
FINANCES
FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
FISCAL
GENERAL PRACTICE
GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH SYSTEMS
HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION
HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATORS
HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS
HOSPITAL CARE
HOSPITAL SERVICES
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN RESOURCE
HYPERTENSION
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
LEARNING PROCESS
LEGISLATION
LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT
LIVING CONDITIONS
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
MEDICAL SERVICES
MEDICINES
MUNICIPALITY
NATIONAL REFORMS
OCCUPANCY
OCCUPANCY RATES
PATIENT CARE
PATIENTS
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
PHARMACY
PHYSICIANS
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRIMARY CARE
PRIVATE SECTOR
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC FINANCING
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SPENDING
RADIATION
REPRESENTATIVES
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RURAL AREAS
SAFETY
SOCIAL SECURITY
STATE AUTHORITIES
STATE BUDGETS
STATE GOVERNMENT
STATE PARTICIPATION
STATE RESOURCES
STATE REVENUES
SURGERY
TOTAL EXPENDITURES
URBAN AREAS
WORKERS HEALTH CARE DELIVERY; DECENTRALIZATION; GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY; ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES; STATE FINANCE; SUBNATIONAL FINANCES; MUNICIPAL SERVICES; HEALTH FINANCING; FAMILY HEALTH; HEALTH CARE REFORM; PUBLIC HEALTH ADMINISTRATION; PUBLIC HEALTH FINANCE; HEALTH CARE QUALITY; ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE; QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE; PAYMENTS SYSTEMS; INCENTIVES; MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY; HEALTH CARE PLANNING; COST CONTROL
spellingShingle ACCOUNTABILITY
ADMINISTRATIVE FUNCTIONS
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
AUTHORITY
AUTHORIZATION
AUXILIARY NURSES
BASIC HEALTH CARE
BASIC SERVICES
CAPITATION
CITIES
CLINICS
CONSENSUS
DECENTRALIZATION
DENTAL CARE
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
DIABETES
EXPENDITURE
FAMILIES
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
FINANCES
FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
FISCAL
GENERAL PRACTICE
GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH SYSTEMS
HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION
HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATORS
HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS
HOSPITAL CARE
HOSPITAL SERVICES
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN RESOURCE
HYPERTENSION
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
LEARNING PROCESS
LEGISLATION
LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT
LIVING CONDITIONS
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
MEDICAL SERVICES
MEDICINES
MUNICIPALITY
NATIONAL REFORMS
OCCUPANCY
OCCUPANCY RATES
PATIENT CARE
PATIENTS
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
PHARMACY
PHYSICIANS
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRIMARY CARE
PRIVATE SECTOR
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC FINANCING
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SPENDING
RADIATION
REPRESENTATIVES
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RURAL AREAS
SAFETY
SOCIAL SECURITY
STATE AUTHORITIES
STATE BUDGETS
STATE GOVERNMENT
STATE PARTICIPATION
STATE RESOURCES
STATE REVENUES
SURGERY
TOTAL EXPENDITURES
URBAN AREAS
WORKERS HEALTH CARE DELIVERY; DECENTRALIZATION; GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY; ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES; STATE FINANCE; SUBNATIONAL FINANCES; MUNICIPAL SERVICES; HEALTH FINANCING; FAMILY HEALTH; HEALTH CARE REFORM; PUBLIC HEALTH ADMINISTRATION; PUBLIC HEALTH FINANCE; HEALTH CARE QUALITY; ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE; QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE; PAYMENTS SYSTEMS; INCENTIVES; MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY; HEALTH CARE PLANNING; COST CONTROL
World Bank
Decentralization of Health Care in Brazil : A Case Study of Bahia
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Brazil
description This report is a case study analyzing key issues--coverage, equity, sustainability--faced by the Brazilian health system in the state of Bahia, in the context of national reforms geared to the decentralization of health care. Thus, the report examines the instruments and the incentives in the system to: 1) improve the coverage of the key health interventions that influence the basic health outcomes of the population; 2) reduce the inequality in the distribution of publicly financed health care; and 3)) improve the fianncial sustainability of the health sector through greater efficiency and through improved mechanisms for cost control. Special attention is paid to implementation in Bahia of the latest and most ambitious of the national reforms based on those objectives: the Operational Regulations for Health Care, issued in early 2001 and referred to in this report by its Brazilian acronym, NOAS. NOAS is expected to have a significant impact on the organization of public health care over the next several years. Its main features are described in the Introduction. The structure of the report is as follows: the report has four chapters dealing, respectively, with public sector financing sources and allocation mechanisms in Bahia; Basic health care issues; reforming complex care; and conclusions, recommendation, and options for reform. There are two annexes. the first describes the key issues in health outcomes, and the epidemiological and demographic profile of the state. The second annex summarizes a benefit incidence study of public expenditures in Bahia.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Health Sector Review
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Decentralization of Health Care in Brazil : A Case Study of Bahia
title_short Decentralization of Health Care in Brazil : A Case Study of Bahia
title_full Decentralization of Health Care in Brazil : A Case Study of Bahia
title_fullStr Decentralization of Health Care in Brazil : A Case Study of Bahia
title_full_unstemmed Decentralization of Health Care in Brazil : A Case Study of Bahia
title_sort decentralization of health care in brazil : a case study of bahia
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/05/2360791/brazil-decentralization-health-care-brazil
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14761
_version_ 1764427963152990208