Toward a Microeconomics of Growth

What drives growth at the microeconomic level? The authors divide the factors that determine a location's growth performance into two groups, "1st advantage" and "2nd advantage." The term 1st advantage refers to the condit...

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Main Authors: Burgess, Robin, Venables, Anthony J.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, D.C. 2013
Subjects:
GDP
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/04/3335352/toward-microeconomics-growth
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14750
id okr-10986-14750
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
AGRICULTURE
ALTERNATIVE USE
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS SECTOR
CAPITAL GOODS
CIVIL LAW
COMMON LAW
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
CONSUMERS
CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT
CORRUPTION
COUNTRY DATA
COUNTRY REGRESSIONS
COUNTRY SIZE
DEBT
DECENTRALIZATION
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
DIMINISHING RETURNS
DISECONOMIES
DIVISION OF LABOR
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC HISTORY
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC THEORIES
ECONOMICS LITERATURE
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ECONOMISTS
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL LITERATURE
EMPIRICAL WORK
EMPLOYMENT
EQUILIBRIUM
EXCESS SUPPLY
EXPENDITURES
EXPLANATORY VARIABLES
EXPORTS
EXTERNALITIES
EXTERNALITY
FACTOR ENDOWMENTS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL MARKETS
GDP
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS
GROWTH PATH
GROWTH PERFORMANCE
GROWTH PROCESS
GROWTH REGRESSIONS
HOUSEHOLD DATA
HUMAN CAPITAL
IMPORT LIBERALIZATION
INCOME
INCOME GROWTH
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOME LEVELS
INCREASING RETURNS
INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR
INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT
INTERMEDIATE INPUTS
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
JUDICIAL DECISIONS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR SUPPLY
LAND REFORM
LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES
LOCAL COMMUNITIES
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MARGINAL PRODUCT
MARKET FAILURES
MEASUREMENT ERROR
MEASUREMENT ERRORS
MICRO DATA
MICROECONOMICS
NATIONAL LEVEL
NEGATIVE IMPACT
OPPORTUNITY COST
PER CAPITA INCOME
PER CAPITA INCOMES
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTION COSTS
PROPERTY RIGHTS
RAPID GROWTH
REGULATORY INSTITUTIONS
RETURNS TO SCALE
SECURITIES
SKILLED WORKERS
SOCIAL GROUPS
SPILLOVERS
STRUCTURAL CHANGE
TRADE BARRIERS
TRADE POLICY
TRADE VOLUMES
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNOFFICIAL ECONOMY
URBAN WORKERS
URBANIZATION
VALUE OF OUTPUT GROWTH
DEVELOPMENT
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
CLUSTER ANALYSIS
LABOR ECONOMICS
PRODUCTIVE CAPITAL
INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
MICROECONOMICS
SUBNATIONAL EFFECTS
MANUFACTURING
spellingShingle AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
AGRICULTURE
ALTERNATIVE USE
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS SECTOR
CAPITAL GOODS
CIVIL LAW
COMMON LAW
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
CONSUMERS
CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT
CORRUPTION
COUNTRY DATA
COUNTRY REGRESSIONS
COUNTRY SIZE
DEBT
DECENTRALIZATION
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
DIMINISHING RETURNS
DISECONOMIES
DIVISION OF LABOR
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC HISTORY
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC THEORIES
ECONOMICS LITERATURE
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ECONOMISTS
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL LITERATURE
EMPIRICAL WORK
EMPLOYMENT
EQUILIBRIUM
EXCESS SUPPLY
EXPENDITURES
EXPLANATORY VARIABLES
EXPORTS
EXTERNALITIES
EXTERNALITY
FACTOR ENDOWMENTS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL MARKETS
GDP
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS
GROWTH PATH
GROWTH PERFORMANCE
GROWTH PROCESS
GROWTH REGRESSIONS
HOUSEHOLD DATA
HUMAN CAPITAL
IMPORT LIBERALIZATION
INCOME
INCOME GROWTH
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOME LEVELS
INCREASING RETURNS
INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR
INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT
INTERMEDIATE INPUTS
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
JUDICIAL DECISIONS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR SUPPLY
LAND REFORM
LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES
LOCAL COMMUNITIES
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MARGINAL PRODUCT
MARKET FAILURES
MEASUREMENT ERROR
MEASUREMENT ERRORS
MICRO DATA
MICROECONOMICS
NATIONAL LEVEL
NEGATIVE IMPACT
OPPORTUNITY COST
PER CAPITA INCOME
PER CAPITA INCOMES
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTION COSTS
PROPERTY RIGHTS
RAPID GROWTH
REGULATORY INSTITUTIONS
RETURNS TO SCALE
SECURITIES
SKILLED WORKERS
SOCIAL GROUPS
SPILLOVERS
STRUCTURAL CHANGE
TRADE BARRIERS
TRADE POLICY
TRADE VOLUMES
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNOFFICIAL ECONOMY
URBAN WORKERS
URBANIZATION
VALUE OF OUTPUT GROWTH
DEVELOPMENT
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
CLUSTER ANALYSIS
LABOR ECONOMICS
PRODUCTIVE CAPITAL
INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
MICROECONOMICS
SUBNATIONAL EFFECTS
MANUFACTURING
Burgess, Robin
Venables, Anthony J.
Toward a Microeconomics of Growth
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No.3257
description What drives growth at the microeconomic level? The authors divide the factors that determine a location's growth performance into two groups, "1st advantage" and "2nd advantage." The term 1st advantage refers to the conditions that provide the environment in which new activities can be profitably developed, including most of the factors on which traditional theory has focused, such as access to inputs (labor and capital), access to markets, provision of basic infrastructure, and the institutional environment. The term 2nd advantage refers to factors that increase returns to scale and can lead to cumulative causation processes. They may be acquired by learning, through technological spillovers, or by the development of thick markets of suppliers and local skills. The authors' analysis suggests that empirical investigation of the drivers of growth must shift down to a more microeconomic level. Such an analysis has become more feasible as data at the subnational level have become more available. By viewing recent empirical evidence on drivers of growth through their analytical framework, the authors are able to begin to sketch out a microeconomic agenda for growth. They emphasize that it is the manner in which 1st and 2nd advantages interact that shapes the pattern of development. The authors then turn to the example of how policy has affected manufacturing growth performance in India. They analyze links between the direction of state-level labor regulation and growth in the organized manufacturing sector, how state-led expansion of bank branches into rural areas has affected unregistered or informal manufacturing, and how the pre-reform technological capability of industries affected their response to liberalization in 1991. The analysis suggests that policy choices at the local level affect growth. Both theory and empirics need to downshift to the microeconomic level if we are to make advances in identifying specific means of encouraging innovation and growth.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Burgess, Robin
Venables, Anthony J.
author_facet Burgess, Robin
Venables, Anthony J.
author_sort Burgess, Robin
title Toward a Microeconomics of Growth
title_short Toward a Microeconomics of Growth
title_full Toward a Microeconomics of Growth
title_fullStr Toward a Microeconomics of Growth
title_full_unstemmed Toward a Microeconomics of Growth
title_sort toward a microeconomics of growth
publisher World Bank, Washington, D.C.
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/04/3335352/toward-microeconomics-growth
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14750
_version_ 1764430044500852736
spelling okr-10986-147502021-04-23T14:03:20Z Toward a Microeconomics of Growth Burgess, Robin Venables, Anthony J. AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURE ALTERNATIVE USE AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS SECTOR CAPITAL GOODS CIVIL LAW COMMON LAW COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE CONSUMERS CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT CORRUPTION COUNTRY DATA COUNTRY REGRESSIONS COUNTRY SIZE DEBT DECENTRALIZATION DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS DIMINISHING RETURNS DISECONOMIES DIVISION OF LABOR ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC HISTORY ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC THEORIES ECONOMICS LITERATURE ECONOMIES OF SCALE ECONOMISTS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPIRICAL LITERATURE EMPIRICAL WORK EMPLOYMENT EQUILIBRIUM EXCESS SUPPLY EXPENDITURES EXPLANATORY VARIABLES EXPORTS EXTERNALITIES EXTERNALITY FACTOR ENDOWMENTS FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL MARKETS GDP GOVERNMENT REGULATION GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS GROWTH PATH GROWTH PERFORMANCE GROWTH PROCESS GROWTH REGRESSIONS HOUSEHOLD DATA HUMAN CAPITAL IMPORT LIBERALIZATION INCOME INCOME GROWTH INCOME INEQUALITY INCOME LEVELS INCREASING RETURNS INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT INTERMEDIATE INPUTS INVESTMENT CLIMATE JUDICIAL DECISIONS LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LABOR SUPPLY LAND REFORM LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MARGINAL PRODUCT MARKET FAILURES MEASUREMENT ERROR MEASUREMENT ERRORS MICRO DATA MICROECONOMICS NATIONAL LEVEL NEGATIVE IMPACT OPPORTUNITY COST PER CAPITA INCOME PER CAPITA INCOMES POLICY MAKERS POLICY RESEARCH PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCERS PRODUCTION COSTS PROPERTY RIGHTS RAPID GROWTH REGULATORY INSTITUTIONS RETURNS TO SCALE SECURITIES SKILLED WORKERS SOCIAL GROUPS SPILLOVERS STRUCTURAL CHANGE TRADE BARRIERS TRADE POLICY TRADE VOLUMES UNEMPLOYMENT UNOFFICIAL ECONOMY URBAN WORKERS URBANIZATION VALUE OF OUTPUT GROWTH DEVELOPMENT STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT CLUSTER ANALYSIS LABOR ECONOMICS PRODUCTIVE CAPITAL INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS MICROECONOMICS SUBNATIONAL EFFECTS MANUFACTURING What drives growth at the microeconomic level? The authors divide the factors that determine a location's growth performance into two groups, "1st advantage" and "2nd advantage." The term 1st advantage refers to the conditions that provide the environment in which new activities can be profitably developed, including most of the factors on which traditional theory has focused, such as access to inputs (labor and capital), access to markets, provision of basic infrastructure, and the institutional environment. The term 2nd advantage refers to factors that increase returns to scale and can lead to cumulative causation processes. They may be acquired by learning, through technological spillovers, or by the development of thick markets of suppliers and local skills. The authors' analysis suggests that empirical investigation of the drivers of growth must shift down to a more microeconomic level. Such an analysis has become more feasible as data at the subnational level have become more available. By viewing recent empirical evidence on drivers of growth through their analytical framework, the authors are able to begin to sketch out a microeconomic agenda for growth. They emphasize that it is the manner in which 1st and 2nd advantages interact that shapes the pattern of development. The authors then turn to the example of how policy has affected manufacturing growth performance in India. They analyze links between the direction of state-level labor regulation and growth in the organized manufacturing sector, how state-led expansion of bank branches into rural areas has affected unregistered or informal manufacturing, and how the pre-reform technological capability of industries affected their response to liberalization in 1991. The analysis suggests that policy choices at the local level affect growth. Both theory and empirics need to downshift to the microeconomic level if we are to make advances in identifying specific means of encouraging innovation and growth. 2013-08-01T20:03:13Z 2013-08-01T20:03:13Z 2004-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/04/3335352/toward-microeconomics-growth http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14750 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No.3257 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, D.C. Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research