The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste : Public Expenditure Review

The specific objectives of the Public Expenditure Review (PER) were to: increase the poverty reduction impact of the expenditure program through an emphasis on service delivery and accountability at all levels; and stimulate transparency and enhanc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Public Expenditure Review
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/07/4983440/timor-leste-public-expenditure-review
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14583
id okr-10986-14583
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNT
ACCOUNTABILITY
APPROPRIATIONS
AUTHORITY
AUTHORIZATION
BLOCK GRANTS
BORROWING
BUDGET EXECUTION
BUDGET FORMULATION
BUDGET PROCESS
BUDGETING
CONSENSUS
CONSTITUTION
CONTRACTING OUT
CONTRACTORS
COST ESTIMATES
COST RECOVERY
COST SAVINGS
DECISION-MAKING
DECISION-MAKING PROCESS
DECREE
DISTRICTS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EXERCISES
EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT
EXPENDITURE PATTERNS
EXPENDITURES
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FISCAL
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY
GOVERNMENT'S POLICY
HEALTH SERVICES
HUMAN RESOURCES
INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
JUDICIARY
MAINTENANCE COSTS
MANAGERS
MINISTRIES OF HEALTH
NATIONS
OVERHEAD
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR GROWTH
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEW
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICE
PUBLIC SPENDING
PUBLIC WORKS
REHABILITATION
REPORTING
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
ROADS
SAVINGS
TRANSPARENCY
TREASURY
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNIT COSTS
UTILITIES PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY
PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY
TRANSPARENCY IN GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION DISSEMINATION
BUDGET CONTROL
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR EDUCATION
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR EMPLOYMENT
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR HEALTH
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR WAGES
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PROCUREMENT
EXPATRIATE LABOR
BRAIN DRAIN
BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
EDUCATIONAL EFFICIENCY
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
QUALITY OF EDUCATION
ALIGNMENT
ROAD REHABILITATION
ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE SERVICES
ACCESS TO HOSPITAL SERVICES
spellingShingle ACCOUNT
ACCOUNTABILITY
APPROPRIATIONS
AUTHORITY
AUTHORIZATION
BLOCK GRANTS
BORROWING
BUDGET EXECUTION
BUDGET FORMULATION
BUDGET PROCESS
BUDGETING
CONSENSUS
CONSTITUTION
CONTRACTING OUT
CONTRACTORS
COST ESTIMATES
COST RECOVERY
COST SAVINGS
DECISION-MAKING
DECISION-MAKING PROCESS
DECREE
DISTRICTS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EXERCISES
EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT
EXPENDITURE PATTERNS
EXPENDITURES
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FISCAL
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY
GOVERNMENT'S POLICY
HEALTH SERVICES
HUMAN RESOURCES
INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
JUDICIARY
MAINTENANCE COSTS
MANAGERS
MINISTRIES OF HEALTH
NATIONS
OVERHEAD
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR GROWTH
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEW
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICE
PUBLIC SPENDING
PUBLIC WORKS
REHABILITATION
REPORTING
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
ROADS
SAVINGS
TRANSPARENCY
TREASURY
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNIT COSTS
UTILITIES PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY
PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY
TRANSPARENCY IN GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION DISSEMINATION
BUDGET CONTROL
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR EDUCATION
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR EMPLOYMENT
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR HEALTH
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR WAGES
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PROCUREMENT
EXPATRIATE LABOR
BRAIN DRAIN
BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
EDUCATIONAL EFFICIENCY
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
QUALITY OF EDUCATION
ALIGNMENT
ROAD REHABILITATION
ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE SERVICES
ACCESS TO HOSPITAL SERVICES
World Bank
The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste : Public Expenditure Review
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Timor-Leste
relation Public expenditure review (PER);
description The specific objectives of the Public Expenditure Review (PER) were to: increase the poverty reduction impact of the expenditure program through an emphasis on service delivery and accountability at all levels; and stimulate transparency and enhance accountability through improved availability and dissemination of information on expenditure issues. Following the broad objectives laid out in the National Development Plan (NDP), the Government of Timor-Leste has sought to restrain expenditures at sustainable levels and ensure that expenditure allocations are consistent with the NDP's development priorities, giving particular priority to basic education and health services. The core financial management system compares favorably with that of other low- income countries and fiduciary arrangements are basically sound, if still incomplete, but agency level financial management systems are often rudimentary and the viability of the system as a whole is threatened by the scheduled departure of key expatriate personnel. Furthermore, improvements in agency level expenditure and procurement planning, together with improvements in procurement administration, will be needed if the Government is to bring budget execution in line with appropriations and improve service delivery. Timor-Leste faces three main challenges in developing the civil service in the post- Independence era: controlling the size of the civil service, developing an appropriate pay policy, and establishing basic, but critical, management systems. Key issues and strategic directions in education include improving access, efficiency, and quality will involve a combination of supply-side and demand-side interventions. As the education system shifts from reconstruction to longer-term development, expenditure policy will need to focus on aligning resources toward established policy objectives while accommodating a gradual reduction in external financing. Basic management systems and mechanisms for channeling resources directly to schools will be critical if budget execution rates are to improve. In the road transport sector, the main challenge is to create and implement a strategy for sustainable provision, rehabilitation and maintenance of roads. With regard to the health sector, the Government of Timor-Leste has made significant progress in re-establishing health services and can now turn its attention to operationalizing health sector strategies. A revised service configuration recognizes financial and human resource constraints while maximizing the percentage of the population with access to primary health care. In general, health sector expenditures are generally in line with sector priorities, with hospital and specialized services spending capped at around 40 percent of Consolidated Fund expenditures.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Public Expenditure Review
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste : Public Expenditure Review
title_short The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste : Public Expenditure Review
title_full The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste : Public Expenditure Review
title_fullStr The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste : Public Expenditure Review
title_full_unstemmed The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste : Public Expenditure Review
title_sort democratic republic of timor-leste : public expenditure review
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/07/4983440/timor-leste-public-expenditure-review
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14583
_version_ 1764428716451037184
spelling okr-10986-145832021-04-23T14:03:18Z The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste : Public Expenditure Review World Bank ACCOUNT ACCOUNTABILITY APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORITY AUTHORIZATION BLOCK GRANTS BORROWING BUDGET EXECUTION BUDGET FORMULATION BUDGET PROCESS BUDGETING CONSENSUS CONSTITUTION CONTRACTING OUT CONTRACTORS COST ESTIMATES COST RECOVERY COST SAVINGS DECISION-MAKING DECISION-MAKING PROCESS DECREE DISTRICTS ECONOMIC GROWTH EXERCISES EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT EXPENDITURE PATTERNS EXPENDITURES FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FISCAL FISCAL POLICIES FISCAL POLICY FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY GOVERNMENT'S POLICY HEALTH SERVICES HUMAN RESOURCES INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT JUDICIARY MAINTENANCE COSTS MANAGERS MINISTRIES OF HEALTH NATIONS OVERHEAD PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR GROWTH PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEW PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SPENDING PUBLIC WORKS REHABILITATION REPORTING RESOURCE ALLOCATION ROADS SAVINGS TRANSPARENCY TREASURY UNEMPLOYMENT UNIT COSTS UTILITIES PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY TRANSPARENCY IN GOVERNMENT INFORMATION DISSEMINATION BUDGET CONTROL PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR EDUCATION PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR EMPLOYMENT PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR HEALTH PUBLIC EXPENDITURE FOR WAGES PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PROCUREMENT EXPATRIATE LABOR BRAIN DRAIN BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL EFFICIENCY ACCESS TO EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION ALIGNMENT ROAD REHABILITATION ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE SERVICES ACCESS TO HOSPITAL SERVICES The specific objectives of the Public Expenditure Review (PER) were to: increase the poverty reduction impact of the expenditure program through an emphasis on service delivery and accountability at all levels; and stimulate transparency and enhance accountability through improved availability and dissemination of information on expenditure issues. Following the broad objectives laid out in the National Development Plan (NDP), the Government of Timor-Leste has sought to restrain expenditures at sustainable levels and ensure that expenditure allocations are consistent with the NDP's development priorities, giving particular priority to basic education and health services. The core financial management system compares favorably with that of other low- income countries and fiduciary arrangements are basically sound, if still incomplete, but agency level financial management systems are often rudimentary and the viability of the system as a whole is threatened by the scheduled departure of key expatriate personnel. Furthermore, improvements in agency level expenditure and procurement planning, together with improvements in procurement administration, will be needed if the Government is to bring budget execution in line with appropriations and improve service delivery. Timor-Leste faces three main challenges in developing the civil service in the post- Independence era: controlling the size of the civil service, developing an appropriate pay policy, and establishing basic, but critical, management systems. Key issues and strategic directions in education include improving access, efficiency, and quality will involve a combination of supply-side and demand-side interventions. As the education system shifts from reconstruction to longer-term development, expenditure policy will need to focus on aligning resources toward established policy objectives while accommodating a gradual reduction in external financing. Basic management systems and mechanisms for channeling resources directly to schools will be critical if budget execution rates are to improve. In the road transport sector, the main challenge is to create and implement a strategy for sustainable provision, rehabilitation and maintenance of roads. With regard to the health sector, the Government of Timor-Leste has made significant progress in re-establishing health services and can now turn its attention to operationalizing health sector strategies. A revised service configuration recognizes financial and human resource constraints while maximizing the percentage of the population with access to primary health care. In general, health sector expenditures are generally in line with sector priorities, with hospital and specialized services spending capped at around 40 percent of Consolidated Fund expenditures. 2013-07-25T15:36:46Z 2013-07-25T15:36:46Z 2004-07-19 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/07/4983440/timor-leste-public-expenditure-review http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14583 English en_US Public expenditure review (PER); CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Public Expenditure Review Economic & Sector Work East Asia and Pacific Timor-Leste