Public Policy and Industrial Transformation in the Process of Development

This paper studies the role of public policy in promoting industrial transformation from an imitationbased, low-skill economy to an innovation-based, high-skill economy, where technological progress now occurs through the domestic invention of idea...

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Main Authors: Agenor, Pierre-Richard, Dinh, Hinh T.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, D.C. 2013
Subjects:
GDP
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17558108/public-policy-industrial-transformation-process-development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14443
id okr-10986-14443
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO BANK
ACCESS TO BANK LOANS
ACCOUNTING
ADJUSTMENT PROCESS
ADVERSE EFFECT
AGRICULTURE
ALLOCATION
ARBITRAGE
ASSET PRICE
BANK LOANS
BENCHMARK
BINDING CONSTRAINT
BONDS
BUDGET CONSTRAINT
BUSINESS CYCLE
CAPITAL FORMATION
CAPITAL GAIN
CAPITAL STOCKS
CENTRAL BANK
COLLATERAL
COMMODITY PRICES
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSTANT RETURNS TO SCALE
CONSUMER EXPENDITURE
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
DEADWEIGHT
DEADWEIGHT LOSS
DEFICIT FINANCING
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIMINISHING RETURNS
DISCOUNT RATE
DISCOUNTED VALUE
EARNING
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION
EMPLOYMENT
ENTRY COST
EQUILIBRIUM
EQUIPMENT
EXOGENOUS RATE
EXPORT MARKET
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL FINANCE
EXTERNALITIES
EXTERNALITY
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FIRM GROWTH
FIRM LEVEL
FIRM PERFORMANCE
FIRM SIZE
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED CAPITAL
FORMAL ANALYSIS
GDP
GLOBALIZATION
GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GROWTH RATE
HOLDING
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME GROWTH
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INEXPERIENCED WORKERS
INFORMAL ECONOMY
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INNOVATION
INNOVATIONS
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INTEREST RATE
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INVESTING
INVESTMENT FLOWS
INVESTMENT RATE
JOBS
LABOR COST
LABOR COST ADVANTAGE
LABOR DEMAND
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR SUPPLY
LACK OF CREDIT
LEGAL CONSTRAINTS
LEVIES
LIVING STANDARDS
LOCAL FIRMS
LONG-RUN EFFECTS
MACROECONOMICS
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
MARGINAL BENEFITS
MARGINAL COST
MARGINAL PRODUCT
MARGINAL REVENUE
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET INTEREST RATE
MARKET SHARE
MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION
MONETARY FUND
NATURAL RESOURCES
OPEN ECONOMY
OPPORTUNITY COST
OPTIMIZATION
PATENTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POSITIVE EXTERNALITY
PREVIOUS SECTION
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
PRIVATE CAPITAL
PRIVATE CAPITAL STOCK
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRODUCT INNOVATION
PRODUCTION COSTS
PRODUCTION FUNCTION
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GAINS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PRODUCTIVITY INCREASES
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SPENDING
RATE OF RETURN
RENTS
RURAL WORKERS
SCALE EFFECTS
SHARE OF INVESTMENT
SKILL PREMIUM
SKILL REQUIREMENTS
SKILLED WORKERS
STOCKS
TAX
TAX RATE
TAX REVENUES
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
TRAINING COST
TRAINING COSTS
TRAINING PERIOD
UNSKILLED LABOR
UNSKILLED WORKER
UNSKILLED WORKERS
UTILITY FUNCTION
VALUE ADDED
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
VOCATIONAL TRAINING PROGRAMS
WAGE INCREASES
WAGE RATE
WAGES
spellingShingle ACCESS TO BANK
ACCESS TO BANK LOANS
ACCOUNTING
ADJUSTMENT PROCESS
ADVERSE EFFECT
AGRICULTURE
ALLOCATION
ARBITRAGE
ASSET PRICE
BANK LOANS
BENCHMARK
BINDING CONSTRAINT
BONDS
BUDGET CONSTRAINT
BUSINESS CYCLE
CAPITAL FORMATION
CAPITAL GAIN
CAPITAL STOCKS
CENTRAL BANK
COLLATERAL
COMMODITY PRICES
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSTANT RETURNS TO SCALE
CONSUMER EXPENDITURE
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
DEADWEIGHT
DEADWEIGHT LOSS
DEFICIT FINANCING
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIMINISHING RETURNS
DISCOUNT RATE
DISCOUNTED VALUE
EARNING
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION
EMPLOYMENT
ENTRY COST
EQUILIBRIUM
EQUIPMENT
EXOGENOUS RATE
EXPORT MARKET
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL FINANCE
EXTERNALITIES
EXTERNALITY
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FIRM GROWTH
FIRM LEVEL
FIRM PERFORMANCE
FIRM SIZE
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED CAPITAL
FORMAL ANALYSIS
GDP
GLOBALIZATION
GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GROWTH RATE
HOLDING
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME GROWTH
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INEXPERIENCED WORKERS
INFORMAL ECONOMY
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INNOVATION
INNOVATIONS
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INTEREST RATE
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INVESTING
INVESTMENT FLOWS
INVESTMENT RATE
JOBS
LABOR COST
LABOR COST ADVANTAGE
LABOR DEMAND
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR SUPPLY
LACK OF CREDIT
LEGAL CONSTRAINTS
LEVIES
LIVING STANDARDS
LOCAL FIRMS
LONG-RUN EFFECTS
MACROECONOMICS
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
MARGINAL BENEFITS
MARGINAL COST
MARGINAL PRODUCT
MARGINAL REVENUE
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET INTEREST RATE
MARKET SHARE
MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION
MONETARY FUND
NATURAL RESOURCES
OPEN ECONOMY
OPPORTUNITY COST
OPTIMIZATION
PATENTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POSITIVE EXTERNALITY
PREVIOUS SECTION
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
PRIVATE CAPITAL
PRIVATE CAPITAL STOCK
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRODUCT INNOVATION
PRODUCTION COSTS
PRODUCTION FUNCTION
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GAINS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PRODUCTIVITY INCREASES
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SPENDING
RATE OF RETURN
RENTS
RURAL WORKERS
SCALE EFFECTS
SHARE OF INVESTMENT
SKILL PREMIUM
SKILL REQUIREMENTS
SKILLED WORKERS
STOCKS
TAX
TAX RATE
TAX REVENUES
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
TRAINING COST
TRAINING COSTS
TRAINING PERIOD
UNSKILLED LABOR
UNSKILLED WORKER
UNSKILLED WORKERS
UTILITY FUNCTION
VALUE ADDED
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
VOCATIONAL TRAINING PROGRAMS
WAGE INCREASES
WAGE RATE
WAGES
Agenor, Pierre-Richard
Dinh, Hinh T.
Public Policy and Industrial Transformation in the Process of Development
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No.6405
description This paper studies the role of public policy in promoting industrial transformation from an imitationbased, low-skill economy to an innovation-based, high-skill economy, where technological progress now occurs through the domestic invention of ideas. Industrial transformation is measured by changes in an index of industrial structure, defined as the ratio of the variety of imitation- to innovation-based intermediate goods. A key mechanism through which productivity increases initially in both the imitation and innovation sectors is through a knowledge externality associated with learning by doing in the imitation sector. The process of industrialization increases the demand for high-skill labor, inducing individuals to invest in education. The model also emphasizes the distinction between basic or core infrastructure, which promotes imitation, and advanced infrastructure, which promotes innovation. A calibrated version for a low-income country is used to perform several policy experiments, including an increase in investment in infrastructure, a reduction in the cost of training, and improved enforcement of property rights.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Agenor, Pierre-Richard
Dinh, Hinh T.
author_facet Agenor, Pierre-Richard
Dinh, Hinh T.
author_sort Agenor, Pierre-Richard
title Public Policy and Industrial Transformation in the Process of Development
title_short Public Policy and Industrial Transformation in the Process of Development
title_full Public Policy and Industrial Transformation in the Process of Development
title_fullStr Public Policy and Industrial Transformation in the Process of Development
title_full_unstemmed Public Policy and Industrial Transformation in the Process of Development
title_sort public policy and industrial transformation in the process of development
publisher World Bank, Washington, D.C.
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17558108/public-policy-industrial-transformation-process-development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14443
_version_ 1764429319951613952
spelling okr-10986-144432021-04-23T14:03:19Z Public Policy and Industrial Transformation in the Process of Development Agenor, Pierre-Richard Dinh, Hinh T. ACCESS TO BANK ACCESS TO BANK LOANS ACCOUNTING ADJUSTMENT PROCESS ADVERSE EFFECT AGRICULTURE ALLOCATION ARBITRAGE ASSET PRICE BANK LOANS BENCHMARK BINDING CONSTRAINT BONDS BUDGET CONSTRAINT BUSINESS CYCLE CAPITAL FORMATION CAPITAL GAIN CAPITAL STOCKS CENTRAL BANK COLLATERAL COMMODITY PRICES COMPETITIVENESS CONSTANT RETURNS TO SCALE CONSUMER EXPENDITURE CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE DEADWEIGHT DEADWEIGHT LOSS DEFICIT FINANCING DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIMINISHING RETURNS DISCOUNT RATE DISCOUNTED VALUE EARNING ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIES OF SCALE ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION EMPLOYMENT ENTRY COST EQUILIBRIUM EQUIPMENT EXOGENOUS RATE EXPORT MARKET EXPORTS EXTERNAL FINANCE EXTERNALITIES EXTERNALITY FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SUPPORT FIRM GROWTH FIRM LEVEL FIRM PERFORMANCE FIRM SIZE FISCAL POLICY FIXED CAPITAL FORMAL ANALYSIS GDP GLOBALIZATION GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT GOVERNMENT REVENUES GOVERNMENT SPENDING GROWTH RATE HOLDING HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME GROWTH INDUSTRIALIZATION INEXPERIENCED WORKERS INFORMAL ECONOMY INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES INNOVATION INNOVATIONS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INTEREST RATE INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS INTERNATIONAL MARKETS INVESTING INVESTMENT FLOWS INVESTMENT RATE JOBS LABOR COST LABOR COST ADVANTAGE LABOR DEMAND LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LABOR SUPPLY LACK OF CREDIT LEGAL CONSTRAINTS LEVIES LIVING STANDARDS LOCAL FIRMS LONG-RUN EFFECTS MACROECONOMICS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES MARGINAL BENEFITS MARGINAL COST MARGINAL PRODUCT MARGINAL REVENUE MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET INTEREST RATE MARKET SHARE MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION MONETARY FUND NATURAL RESOURCES OPEN ECONOMY OPPORTUNITY COST OPTIMIZATION PATENTS POLITICAL ECONOMY POSITIVE EXTERNALITY PREVIOUS SECTION PRICE ELASTICITY PRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND PRIVATE CAPITAL PRIVATE CAPITAL STOCK PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRODUCT INNOVATION PRODUCTION COSTS PRODUCTION FUNCTION PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GAINS PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PRODUCTIVITY INCREASES PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SPENDING RATE OF RETURN RENTS RURAL WORKERS SCALE EFFECTS SHARE OF INVESTMENT SKILL PREMIUM SKILL REQUIREMENTS SKILLED WORKERS STOCKS TAX TAX RATE TAX REVENUES TELECOMMUNICATIONS TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TRAINING COST TRAINING COSTS TRAINING PERIOD UNSKILLED LABOR UNSKILLED WORKER UNSKILLED WORKERS UTILITY FUNCTION VALUE ADDED VOCATIONAL TRAINING VOCATIONAL TRAINING PROGRAMS WAGE INCREASES WAGE RATE WAGES This paper studies the role of public policy in promoting industrial transformation from an imitationbased, low-skill economy to an innovation-based, high-skill economy, where technological progress now occurs through the domestic invention of ideas. Industrial transformation is measured by changes in an index of industrial structure, defined as the ratio of the variety of imitation- to innovation-based intermediate goods. A key mechanism through which productivity increases initially in both the imitation and innovation sectors is through a knowledge externality associated with learning by doing in the imitation sector. The process of industrialization increases the demand for high-skill labor, inducing individuals to invest in education. The model also emphasizes the distinction between basic or core infrastructure, which promotes imitation, and advanced infrastructure, which promotes innovation. A calibrated version for a low-income country is used to perform several policy experiments, including an increase in investment in infrastructure, a reduction in the cost of training, and improved enforcement of property rights. 2013-07-10T17:20:52Z 2013-07-10T17:20:52Z 2013-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17558108/public-policy-industrial-transformation-process-development http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14443 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No.6405 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, D.C. Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research