id okr-10986-14380
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-143802021-04-23T14:03:18Z Promoting the Rural Non-Farm Sector in Bangladesh : Volume 2. Main Report World Bank ACCOUNTING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURE BORROWING CLIMATE CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK CONSUMERS CULTIVABLE LAND DECENTRALIZATION DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY DISASTERS EAST ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC LIFE ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC TRENDS ELASTICITIES ELASTICITY EMPLOYMENT FISH FISHERIES FORESTRY GDP GROWTH RATE HOUSING HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INCOME INDUSTRIALIZATION LABOR COSTS LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS MACROECONOMIC POLICIES MARKETING MIGRATION PARTNERSHIP POPULATION DENSITIES POPULATION GROWTH POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY LINE PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCERS PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH REAL GDP SAHARA TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TRADE LIBERALIZATION URBANIZATION VALUE ADDED WAGES WEIGHT WORKERS The major constraints to RNF growth, according to a large survey of rural entrepreneurs,' include (1) flood and natural disasters; (2) access to electricity; (3) road conditions, (4) access to finance and (5) transportation to markets. Bangladesh's vulnerability to frequent floods and other natural disasters severely hampers operations of more than a third of rural firms. The next most important constraint to RNF growth is the lack of access to electricity, which is available to only 19 percent of rural households (as compared to 31 percent of all households). Third, Bangladesh ranks quite high in terms of road density; however - because of poor construction of roads and bridges, lack of maintenance of roads and waterways, lack of integration of different modes of transportation due to inefficiencies at the container port and in the rail system - road conditions and transportation to markets are reported to be severe problems by 36 and 18 percent of rural firms, respectively. In addition, inadequate access to investment finance and t o working capital disproportionately affects small and medium-sized firms(the "missing middles"). The lack of access to telecommunications adversely affects the start up, growth, and performance of the micro small and medium sized (MSM) firms. As most of the constraints impeding RNF growth relate to the provision of public goods and services, and to macroeconomic and trade policies, the government has a critical role in removing these constraints. Actual actions to remove these constraints have lagged significantly because of the country's lack of: (1) an institutional mechanism to mainstream RNF issues into rural development; and (2) a decentralized local government structure capable of ensuring the efficient delivery of services to rural entrepreneurs. To unleash the growth potential of the RNF sector and create a pro-poor virtuous circle of rural growth, Bangladesh will need to implement the two-pronged strategy of (1) maintaining an enabling rural investment climate, and (2) ensuring an institutional set-up for the efficient delivery of services. 2013-07-03T22:13:37Z 2013-07-03T22:13:37Z 2004-10-07 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/10/5542113/bangladesh-promoting-rural-non-farm-sector-bangladesh-vol-2-2-main-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14380 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Rural Study Economic & Sector Work South Asia Bangladesh
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTING
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURE
BORROWING
CLIMATE
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONSUMERS
CULTIVABLE LAND
DECENTRALIZATION
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DISASTERS
EAST
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC LIFE
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC TRENDS
ELASTICITIES
ELASTICITY
EMPLOYMENT
FISH
FISHERIES
FORESTRY
GDP
GROWTH RATE
HOUSING
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INCOME
INDUSTRIALIZATION
LABOR COSTS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MARKETING
MIGRATION
PARTNERSHIP
POPULATION DENSITIES
POPULATION GROWTH
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY LINE
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
REAL GDP
SAHARA
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
URBANIZATION
VALUE ADDED
WAGES
WEIGHT
WORKERS
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURE
BORROWING
CLIMATE
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONSUMERS
CULTIVABLE LAND
DECENTRALIZATION
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DISASTERS
EAST
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC LIFE
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC TRENDS
ELASTICITIES
ELASTICITY
EMPLOYMENT
FISH
FISHERIES
FORESTRY
GDP
GROWTH RATE
HOUSING
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INCOME
INDUSTRIALIZATION
LABOR COSTS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MARKETING
MIGRATION
PARTNERSHIP
POPULATION DENSITIES
POPULATION GROWTH
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY LINE
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
REAL GDP
SAHARA
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
URBANIZATION
VALUE ADDED
WAGES
WEIGHT
WORKERS
World Bank
Promoting the Rural Non-Farm Sector in Bangladesh : Volume 2. Main Report
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
description The major constraints to RNF growth, according to a large survey of rural entrepreneurs,' include (1) flood and natural disasters; (2) access to electricity; (3) road conditions, (4) access to finance and (5) transportation to markets. Bangladesh's vulnerability to frequent floods and other natural disasters severely hampers operations of more than a third of rural firms. The next most important constraint to RNF growth is the lack of access to electricity, which is available to only 19 percent of rural households (as compared to 31 percent of all households). Third, Bangladesh ranks quite high in terms of road density; however - because of poor construction of roads and bridges, lack of maintenance of roads and waterways, lack of integration of different modes of transportation due to inefficiencies at the container port and in the rail system - road conditions and transportation to markets are reported to be severe problems by 36 and 18 percent of rural firms, respectively. In addition, inadequate access to investment finance and t o working capital disproportionately affects small and medium-sized firms(the "missing middles"). The lack of access to telecommunications adversely affects the start up, growth, and performance of the micro small and medium sized (MSM) firms. As most of the constraints impeding RNF growth relate to the provision of public goods and services, and to macroeconomic and trade policies, the government has a critical role in removing these constraints. Actual actions to remove these constraints have lagged significantly because of the country's lack of: (1) an institutional mechanism to mainstream RNF issues into rural development; and (2) a decentralized local government structure capable of ensuring the efficient delivery of services to rural entrepreneurs. To unleash the growth potential of the RNF sector and create a pro-poor virtuous circle of rural growth, Bangladesh will need to implement the two-pronged strategy of (1) maintaining an enabling rural investment climate, and (2) ensuring an institutional set-up for the efficient delivery of services.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Rural Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Promoting the Rural Non-Farm Sector in Bangladesh : Volume 2. Main Report
title_short Promoting the Rural Non-Farm Sector in Bangladesh : Volume 2. Main Report
title_full Promoting the Rural Non-Farm Sector in Bangladesh : Volume 2. Main Report
title_fullStr Promoting the Rural Non-Farm Sector in Bangladesh : Volume 2. Main Report
title_full_unstemmed Promoting the Rural Non-Farm Sector in Bangladesh : Volume 2. Main Report
title_sort promoting the rural non-farm sector in bangladesh : volume 2. main report
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/10/5542113/bangladesh-promoting-rural-non-farm-sector-bangladesh-vol-2-2-main-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14380
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