Kenya : A Policy Agenda to Restore Growth

This Country Economic Memorandum (CEM) - the first since 1995 - is a contribution to the government's economic recovery strategy, and to its Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP), being finalized. It examines Kenya's economic performanc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Country Economic Memorandum
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
AIR
CPI
OIL
WTO
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/08/2810165/kenya-policy-agenda-restore-growth
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14363
id okr-10986-14363
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTABILITY
AGRICULTURAL GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURE
AIR
ANTICORRUPTION
BENCHMARKING
BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CITIZENS
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
COMPETITION POLICIES
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CORRUPTION
COUNTRY AVERAGE
CPI
CRIME
CRIME RATES
CROWDING OUT
DATA COLLECTION
DEBT
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DIRECT INVESTMENT
DONOR AID
ECONOMIC DECLINE
ECONOMIC FACTORS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICY
ECONOMIC REFORMS
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EMPLOYMENT
ETHICS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPENDITURES
EXPORTS
FARMS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FREE PRESS
FULL PARTICIPATION
GIRLS
GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GROWTH PATH
GROWTH POTENTIAL
GROWTH PROCESS
GROWTH PROSPECTS
HEADCOUNT POVERTY
HEALTH SERVICES
HOLISTIC APPROACH
IMPORTS
IMPROVING GOVERNANCE
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INEQUALITY
INFLATION
INFLATION RATES
INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY
INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
LABOR COSTS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LAWS
LEGISLATION
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIVING STANDARDS
LONG RUN
LONG-RUN GROWTH
LONG-TERM GROWTH
LOW INFLATION
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MALARIA
MARKETING
MORTALITY
OIL
PARLIAMENT
PARTNERSHIP
PER CAPITA INCOME
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
POLICE FORCE
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POLICY REFORMS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL COMMITMENT
POOR MANAGEMENT
POOR PERFORMANCE
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY LINES
POVERTY MEASURE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCING
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRO-POOR
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PROMOTING GROWTH
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC FINANCES
PUBLIC INFORMATION
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICE
PUBLIC SPENDING
QUALITY OF LIFE
REAL GDP
REDUCING POVERTY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RELATIVE PRICES
RENT SEEKING
RULE OF LAW
RURAL AREAS
RURAL POOR
SAFETY
SECTOR REFORMS
SOCIAL CONDITIONS
STATE ENTERPRISES
STIMULANTS
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS
SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT
TERMS OF TRADE
TIME CONSTRAINTS
TRADE POLICY
VOTERS
WAGES
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WTO
YOUNG WOMEN COUNTRY ECONOMIC WORK
COUNTRY PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC RECOVERY
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
STRUCTURAL REFORMS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
COMPETITIVENESS
POLICY REFORM
INSTITUTIONAL REFORM
POVERTY INCIDENCE
GROWTH PATTERNS
HIV VIRUSES
BURDEN OF DISEASE
MALARIA CONTROL
ECONOMIC POLICY
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
PROGRAM LENDING
STANDARD OF LIVING
CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS
INSTITUTION BUILDING
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
MANUFACTURING
SERVICES DELIVERY
SECTORAL ASSESSMENT
INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENTS
spellingShingle ACCOUNTABILITY
AGRICULTURAL GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURE
AIR
ANTICORRUPTION
BENCHMARKING
BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CITIZENS
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
COMPETITION POLICIES
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CORRUPTION
COUNTRY AVERAGE
CPI
CRIME
CRIME RATES
CROWDING OUT
DATA COLLECTION
DEBT
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DIRECT INVESTMENT
DONOR AID
ECONOMIC DECLINE
ECONOMIC FACTORS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICY
ECONOMIC REFORMS
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EMPLOYMENT
ETHICS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPENDITURES
EXPORTS
FARMS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FREE PRESS
FULL PARTICIPATION
GIRLS
GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GROWTH PATH
GROWTH POTENTIAL
GROWTH PROCESS
GROWTH PROSPECTS
HEADCOUNT POVERTY
HEALTH SERVICES
HOLISTIC APPROACH
IMPORTS
IMPROVING GOVERNANCE
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INEQUALITY
INFLATION
INFLATION RATES
INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY
INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
LABOR COSTS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LAWS
LEGISLATION
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIVING STANDARDS
LONG RUN
LONG-RUN GROWTH
LONG-TERM GROWTH
LOW INFLATION
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MALARIA
MARKETING
MORTALITY
OIL
PARLIAMENT
PARTNERSHIP
PER CAPITA INCOME
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
POLICE FORCE
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POLICY REFORMS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL COMMITMENT
POOR MANAGEMENT
POOR PERFORMANCE
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY LINES
POVERTY MEASURE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCING
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRO-POOR
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PROMOTING GROWTH
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC FINANCES
PUBLIC INFORMATION
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICE
PUBLIC SPENDING
QUALITY OF LIFE
REAL GDP
REDUCING POVERTY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RELATIVE PRICES
RENT SEEKING
RULE OF LAW
RURAL AREAS
RURAL POOR
SAFETY
SECTOR REFORMS
SOCIAL CONDITIONS
STATE ENTERPRISES
STIMULANTS
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS
SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT
TERMS OF TRADE
TIME CONSTRAINTS
TRADE POLICY
VOTERS
WAGES
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WTO
YOUNG WOMEN COUNTRY ECONOMIC WORK
COUNTRY PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC RECOVERY
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
STRUCTURAL REFORMS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
COMPETITIVENESS
POLICY REFORM
INSTITUTIONAL REFORM
POVERTY INCIDENCE
GROWTH PATTERNS
HIV VIRUSES
BURDEN OF DISEASE
MALARIA CONTROL
ECONOMIC POLICY
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
PROGRAM LENDING
STANDARD OF LIVING
CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS
INSTITUTION BUILDING
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
MANUFACTURING
SERVICES DELIVERY
SECTORAL ASSESSMENT
INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENTS
World Bank
Kenya : A Policy Agenda to Restore Growth
geographic_facet Africa
Kenya
description This Country Economic Memorandum (CEM) - the first since 1995 - is a contribution to the government's economic recovery strategy, and to its Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP), being finalized. It examines Kenya's economic performance during the past decade, and identifies the structural weaknesses that have contributed to the decline in productivity, and the competitiveness of the economy during this period. It also recommends policy, and institutional reforms to revitalize economic growth, and to reduce poverty. The message from the CEM is a sober one: increased poverty is the legacy from almost two decades of slow growth; and, the burden of disease, particularly malaria and HIV/AIDS will constrain growth in the years to come. However, given the improved economic policy environment, the potential for economic growth is significantly better than the poor performance in the 1990s would indicate. But even in our high-case scenario Kenya is unlikely to reach the Millennium Development Goal of cutting in half by 2015 the proportion of Kenyans living in poverty in 1990. Reducing poverty will remain a tremendous challenge. The CEM is organized into six chapters. Chapter 1 reviews recent economic developments, and Kenya's integration with the world economy. Chapter 2 discusses trends in poverty, and focuses on the long term economic factors that affect productivity, and institutional effectiveness. Chapters 3-5 provide detailed analyses of the agricultural, manufacturing, and services sectors, identifying specific cross-sectoral issues, and, recommending policy, and institutional reforms to promote broad-based economic growth. Finally, chapter 6 discusses the investment climate, and its relationship to private sector investment.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Country Economic Memorandum
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Kenya : A Policy Agenda to Restore Growth
title_short Kenya : A Policy Agenda to Restore Growth
title_full Kenya : A Policy Agenda to Restore Growth
title_fullStr Kenya : A Policy Agenda to Restore Growth
title_full_unstemmed Kenya : A Policy Agenda to Restore Growth
title_sort kenya : a policy agenda to restore growth
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/08/2810165/kenya-policy-agenda-restore-growth
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14363
_version_ 1764428245667676160
spelling okr-10986-143632021-04-23T14:03:17Z Kenya : A Policy Agenda to Restore Growth World Bank ACCOUNTABILITY AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURE AIR ANTICORRUPTION BENCHMARKING BUDGET CONSTRAINTS BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CAPITAL INVESTMENT CITIZENS COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COMPETITION POLICIES COMPETITIVENESS CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CORRUPTION COUNTRY AVERAGE CPI CRIME CRIME RATES CROWDING OUT DATA COLLECTION DEBT DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY DIRECT INVESTMENT DONOR AID ECONOMIC DECLINE ECONOMIC FACTORS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC REFORMS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EMPLOYMENT ETHICS EXCHANGE RATE EXPENDITURES EXPORTS FARMS FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL SECTOR FOREIGN INVESTORS FREE PRESS FULL PARTICIPATION GIRLS GOVERNANCE INDICATORS GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GROWTH PATH GROWTH POTENTIAL GROWTH PROCESS GROWTH PROSPECTS HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH SERVICES HOLISTIC APPROACH IMPORTS IMPROVING GOVERNANCE INDUSTRIALIZATION INEQUALITY INFLATION INFLATION RATES INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTMENT CLIMATE LABOR COSTS LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LAWS LEGISLATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIVING STANDARDS LONG RUN LONG-RUN GROWTH LONG-TERM GROWTH LOW INFLATION MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE MACROECONOMIC POLICIES MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MALARIA MARKETING MORTALITY OIL PARLIAMENT PARTNERSHIP PER CAPITA INCOME PERFORMANCE INDICATORS POLICE FORCE POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLICY REFORMS POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL COMMITMENT POOR MANAGEMENT POOR PERFORMANCE POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY MEASURE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCING POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIVATE SECTOR PRO-POOR PRODUCERS PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROMOTING GROWTH PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC FINANCES PUBLIC INFORMATION PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SPENDING QUALITY OF LIFE REAL GDP REDUCING POVERTY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RELATIVE PRICES RENT SEEKING RULE OF LAW RURAL AREAS RURAL POOR SAFETY SECTOR REFORMS SOCIAL CONDITIONS STATE ENTERPRISES STIMULANTS STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT TERMS OF TRADE TIME CONSTRAINTS TRADE POLICY VOTERS WAGES WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO YOUNG WOMEN COUNTRY ECONOMIC WORK COUNTRY PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC RECOVERY POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT STRUCTURAL REFORMS PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH COMPETITIVENESS POLICY REFORM INSTITUTIONAL REFORM POVERTY INCIDENCE GROWTH PATTERNS HIV VIRUSES BURDEN OF DISEASE MALARIA CONTROL ECONOMIC POLICY DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM LENDING STANDARD OF LIVING CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS INSTITUTION BUILDING AGRICULTURAL SECTOR MANUFACTURING SERVICES DELIVERY SECTORAL ASSESSMENT INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENTS This Country Economic Memorandum (CEM) - the first since 1995 - is a contribution to the government's economic recovery strategy, and to its Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP), being finalized. It examines Kenya's economic performance during the past decade, and identifies the structural weaknesses that have contributed to the decline in productivity, and the competitiveness of the economy during this period. It also recommends policy, and institutional reforms to revitalize economic growth, and to reduce poverty. The message from the CEM is a sober one: increased poverty is the legacy from almost two decades of slow growth; and, the burden of disease, particularly malaria and HIV/AIDS will constrain growth in the years to come. However, given the improved economic policy environment, the potential for economic growth is significantly better than the poor performance in the 1990s would indicate. But even in our high-case scenario Kenya is unlikely to reach the Millennium Development Goal of cutting in half by 2015 the proportion of Kenyans living in poverty in 1990. Reducing poverty will remain a tremendous challenge. The CEM is organized into six chapters. Chapter 1 reviews recent economic developments, and Kenya's integration with the world economy. Chapter 2 discusses trends in poverty, and focuses on the long term economic factors that affect productivity, and institutional effectiveness. Chapters 3-5 provide detailed analyses of the agricultural, manufacturing, and services sectors, identifying specific cross-sectoral issues, and, recommending policy, and institutional reforms to promote broad-based economic growth. Finally, chapter 6 discusses the investment climate, and its relationship to private sector investment. 2013-07-03T16:56:40Z 2013-07-03T16:56:40Z 2003-08-18 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/08/2810165/kenya-policy-agenda-restore-growth http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14363 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Country Economic Memorandum Economic & Sector Work Africa Kenya