id okr-10986-14146
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-141462021-04-23T14:03:21Z Basel II and Developing Countries: Sailing through the Sea of Standards Powell, Andrew ASSET RETURNS AUDITING AUTONOMY BALANCE SHEET BANK CAPITAL BANK LOANS BANK RATINGS BONDS CAPITAL ADEQUACY CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITAL REQUIREMENT CENTRAL BANKS COLLATERAL CONNECTED LENDING CONSOLIDATED SUPERVISION CONSOLIDATION CORPORATE FINANCE CREDIT RISK DEBT DEFAULT RISK DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ENFORCEMENT POWERS EQUITY INVESTMENTS EXPOSURE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL STABILITY INNOVATION INTEREST RATE LEGAL FRAMEWORK LIQUIDITY LIQUIDITY RISK MARKET DISCIPLINE MARKET RISKS MATURITY MORTGAGES OPERATING INCOME OPERATIONAL RISK PORTFOLIOS PROBABILITY OF DEFAULT PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS RATING AGENCIES REGIONAL BANKS REGULATORY APPROACHES RISK MEASUREMENT RISK MITIGATION RISK WEIGHTED ASSETS SUBSIDIARIES SUBSIDIARY SYSTEMIC RISK Despite recently announced delays, Basel II - the new standard for bank capital - is due to be completed this year for implementation in the 13 Basel Committee member countries by the end of 2006. Should the other 170 plus member countries of the World Bank also adopt Basel II? Basel II was not written with developing countries in mind, but that does not necessarily mean that there is nothing in it for developing countries or that it can be ignored. Basels I and II represent a wide Sea of Standards. This paper suggests five alternative island-standards and five navigational tools to help countries choose their preferred island within the sea. It is suggested that for some developing countries the standardized approach will yield little in terms of linking regulatory capital to risk, but that countries may need many years of work to adopt the more advanced internal rating-based approach. The paper then proposes a centralized rating-based approach as a transition measure. The paper also makes proposals regarding a set of largely unresolved cross-border issues. 2013-06-24T16:42:51Z 2013-06-24T16:42:51Z 2004-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/09/5120277/basel-ii-developing-countries-sailing-through-sea-standards http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14146 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No.3387 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, D.C. Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ASSET RETURNS
AUDITING
AUTONOMY
BALANCE SHEET
BANK CAPITAL
BANK LOANS
BANK RATINGS
BONDS
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
CENTRAL BANKS
COLLATERAL
CONNECTED LENDING
CONSOLIDATED SUPERVISION
CONSOLIDATION
CORPORATE FINANCE
CREDIT RISK
DEBT
DEFAULT RISK
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ENFORCEMENT POWERS
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
EXPOSURE
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL STABILITY
INNOVATION
INTEREST RATE
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY RISK
MARKET DISCIPLINE
MARKET RISKS
MATURITY
MORTGAGES
OPERATING INCOME
OPERATIONAL RISK
PORTFOLIOS
PROBABILITY OF DEFAULT
PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS
RATING AGENCIES
REGIONAL BANKS
REGULATORY APPROACHES
RISK MEASUREMENT
RISK MITIGATION
RISK WEIGHTED ASSETS
SUBSIDIARIES
SUBSIDIARY
SYSTEMIC RISK
spellingShingle ASSET RETURNS
AUDITING
AUTONOMY
BALANCE SHEET
BANK CAPITAL
BANK LOANS
BANK RATINGS
BONDS
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
CENTRAL BANKS
COLLATERAL
CONNECTED LENDING
CONSOLIDATED SUPERVISION
CONSOLIDATION
CORPORATE FINANCE
CREDIT RISK
DEBT
DEFAULT RISK
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ENFORCEMENT POWERS
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
EXPOSURE
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL STABILITY
INNOVATION
INTEREST RATE
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY RISK
MARKET DISCIPLINE
MARKET RISKS
MATURITY
MORTGAGES
OPERATING INCOME
OPERATIONAL RISK
PORTFOLIOS
PROBABILITY OF DEFAULT
PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS
RATING AGENCIES
REGIONAL BANKS
REGULATORY APPROACHES
RISK MEASUREMENT
RISK MITIGATION
RISK WEIGHTED ASSETS
SUBSIDIARIES
SUBSIDIARY
SYSTEMIC RISK
Powell, Andrew
Basel II and Developing Countries: Sailing through the Sea of Standards
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No.3387
description Despite recently announced delays, Basel II - the new standard for bank capital - is due to be completed this year for implementation in the 13 Basel Committee member countries by the end of 2006. Should the other 170 plus member countries of the World Bank also adopt Basel II? Basel II was not written with developing countries in mind, but that does not necessarily mean that there is nothing in it for developing countries or that it can be ignored. Basels I and II represent a wide Sea of Standards. This paper suggests five alternative island-standards and five navigational tools to help countries choose their preferred island within the sea. It is suggested that for some developing countries the standardized approach will yield little in terms of linking regulatory capital to risk, but that countries may need many years of work to adopt the more advanced internal rating-based approach. The paper then proposes a centralized rating-based approach as a transition measure. The paper also makes proposals regarding a set of largely unresolved cross-border issues.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Powell, Andrew
author_facet Powell, Andrew
author_sort Powell, Andrew
title Basel II and Developing Countries: Sailing through the Sea of Standards
title_short Basel II and Developing Countries: Sailing through the Sea of Standards
title_full Basel II and Developing Countries: Sailing through the Sea of Standards
title_fullStr Basel II and Developing Countries: Sailing through the Sea of Standards
title_full_unstemmed Basel II and Developing Countries: Sailing through the Sea of Standards
title_sort basel ii and developing countries: sailing through the sea of standards
publisher World Bank, Washington, D.C.
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/09/5120277/basel-ii-developing-countries-sailing-through-sea-standards
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14146
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