Financial Markets, Credit Constraints, and Investment in Rural Romania

The report assesses the performance of financial markets in rural areas of Romania, based on three - rural household, rural enterprise, and financial intermediary - surveys, carried out in 1998, and other official data covering 1997. The study find...

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Main Authors: Chaves, Rodrigo A., Sanchez, Susana, Schor, Saul, Tesliuc, Emil
Format: Publication
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2013
Subjects:
GDP
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/04/1089534/financial-markets-credit-constraints-investment-rural-romania
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13893
id okr-10986-13893
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-138932021-04-23T14:03:10Z Financial Markets, Credit Constraints, and Investment in Rural Romania Chaves, Rodrigo A. Sanchez, Susana Schor, Saul Tesliuc, Emil MARKET ANALYSIS FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT CREDIT MARKETS CREDIT RESTRAINT INVESTMENT BARRIERS RURAL FINANCE HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION ACCESSIBLE SERVICES FINANCIAL SERVICES RURAL ECONOMIC DISPARITIES FINANCIAL VOLATILITY INFLATION RATES LEGAL & REGULATORY FRAMEWORK AGRICULTURAL SUBSIDIES POLICY REFORM INTERVENTION STRATEGIES INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK RETAIL MARKETING ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING RECORDS AGRICULTURE AQUIFERS BANK BRANCHES BANK DEPOSITS BANKING SECTOR BANKING SYSTEM BANKS BOOK VALUE BORROWING CAPITAL ADEQUACY CASH FLOW ANALYSIS CASH FLOWS COLLATERAL COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMERCIAL CREDIT CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATION CREDIT MARKETS CREDIT RISK DEBT DEPOSITS DEPRECIATION DEVELOPMENT POLICIES DUAL ECONOMY ECOLOGY ECONOMIC REFORM ECONOMIC RESEARCH ECONOMIC SECTORS ECONOMICS EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPIRICAL INFORMATION EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE EXCHANGE RATE FARMS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL INTEGRATION FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS FOREST MANAGEMENT FORESTRY GDP GROWTH RATE INCOME INFLATION INFLATION RATE INFLATION RATES INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE LIQUIDATION MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS MATURITY NOMINAL INTEREST RATES PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY MAKERS PRIVATE BANKS PRIVATIZATION PRODUCTION COSTS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PROFITABILITY PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC POLICY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REORGANIZATION RETURN ON ASSETS RETURN ON EQUITY SAVINGS SAVINGS ACCOUNTS STATE BANKING STATE BANKS STATE ENTERPRISES STATISTICAL DATA SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSITION ECONOMIES WAGES WATER PRICING The report assesses the performance of financial markets in rural areas of Romania, based on three - rural household, rural enterprise, and financial intermediary - surveys, carried out in 1998, and other official data covering 1997. The study finds that rural financial markets perform rather poorly in three key dimensions: the degree of access to financial services by rural economic agents (enterprises and households) is very limited; this limited access hinders the ability of these agents to take advantage of the investment opportunities available in rural areas; and, these markets failed to allocate flows of credit to those agents with the most profitable investment opportunities. This poor performance is caused by an unfortunate combination of short term circumstances, structural factors, and government policies, and interventions. In particular, the degree of access to credit services by rural agents is very low, because several factors have combined, to weaken both the supply of, and demand for rural credit. The report suggests a detailed government strategy to correct the observed shortcomings of rural financial markets, and identifies new challenges likely to appear. Moreover, the Government could assist in increasing the availability of credit, by improving policies in financial markets, legal and regulatory framework, and, the ability of the financial sector to provide retail financial services. 2013-06-13T14:46:10Z 2013-06-13T14:46:10Z 2001-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/04/1089534/financial-markets-credit-constraints-investment-rural-romania 0-8213-4928-7 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13893 English en_US World Bank Technical Paper;No. 499 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication Europe and Central Asia Romania
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic MARKET ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
CREDIT MARKETS
CREDIT RESTRAINT
INVESTMENT BARRIERS
RURAL FINANCE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
ACCESSIBLE SERVICES
FINANCIAL SERVICES
RURAL ECONOMIC DISPARITIES
FINANCIAL VOLATILITY
INFLATION RATES
LEGAL & REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
AGRICULTURAL SUBSIDIES
POLICY REFORM
INTERVENTION STRATEGIES
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
RETAIL MARKETING ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING RECORDS
AGRICULTURE
AQUIFERS
BANK BRANCHES
BANK DEPOSITS
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKS
BOOK VALUE
BORROWING
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CASH FLOW ANALYSIS
CASH FLOWS
COLLATERAL
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL CREDIT
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATION
CREDIT MARKETS
CREDIT RISK
DEBT
DEPOSITS
DEPRECIATION
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
DUAL ECONOMY
ECOLOGY
ECONOMIC REFORM
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ECONOMIC SECTORS
ECONOMICS
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL INFORMATION
EMPLOYMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
EXCHANGE RATE
FARMS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTEGRATION
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
FOREST MANAGEMENT
FORESTRY
GDP
GROWTH RATE
INCOME
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATES
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LIQUIDATION
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
MATURITY
NOMINAL INTEREST RATES
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLICY MAKERS
PRIVATE BANKS
PRIVATIZATION
PRODUCTION COSTS
PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
PROFITABILITY
PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC POLICY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REORGANIZATION
RETURN ON ASSETS
RETURN ON EQUITY
SAVINGS
SAVINGS ACCOUNTS
STATE BANKING
STATE BANKS
STATE ENTERPRISES
STATISTICAL DATA
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
WAGES
WATER PRICING
spellingShingle MARKET ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
CREDIT MARKETS
CREDIT RESTRAINT
INVESTMENT BARRIERS
RURAL FINANCE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
ACCESSIBLE SERVICES
FINANCIAL SERVICES
RURAL ECONOMIC DISPARITIES
FINANCIAL VOLATILITY
INFLATION RATES
LEGAL & REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
AGRICULTURAL SUBSIDIES
POLICY REFORM
INTERVENTION STRATEGIES
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
RETAIL MARKETING ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING RECORDS
AGRICULTURE
AQUIFERS
BANK BRANCHES
BANK DEPOSITS
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKS
BOOK VALUE
BORROWING
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CASH FLOW ANALYSIS
CASH FLOWS
COLLATERAL
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL CREDIT
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATION
CREDIT MARKETS
CREDIT RISK
DEBT
DEPOSITS
DEPRECIATION
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
DUAL ECONOMY
ECOLOGY
ECONOMIC REFORM
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ECONOMIC SECTORS
ECONOMICS
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL INFORMATION
EMPLOYMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
EXCHANGE RATE
FARMS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTEGRATION
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
FOREST MANAGEMENT
FORESTRY
GDP
GROWTH RATE
INCOME
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATES
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LIQUIDATION
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
MATURITY
NOMINAL INTEREST RATES
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLICY MAKERS
PRIVATE BANKS
PRIVATIZATION
PRODUCTION COSTS
PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
PROFITABILITY
PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC POLICY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REORGANIZATION
RETURN ON ASSETS
RETURN ON EQUITY
SAVINGS
SAVINGS ACCOUNTS
STATE BANKING
STATE BANKS
STATE ENTERPRISES
STATISTICAL DATA
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
WAGES
WATER PRICING
Chaves, Rodrigo A.
Sanchez, Susana
Schor, Saul
Tesliuc, Emil
Financial Markets, Credit Constraints, and Investment in Rural Romania
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Romania
relation World Bank Technical Paper;No. 499
description The report assesses the performance of financial markets in rural areas of Romania, based on three - rural household, rural enterprise, and financial intermediary - surveys, carried out in 1998, and other official data covering 1997. The study finds that rural financial markets perform rather poorly in three key dimensions: the degree of access to financial services by rural economic agents (enterprises and households) is very limited; this limited access hinders the ability of these agents to take advantage of the investment opportunities available in rural areas; and, these markets failed to allocate flows of credit to those agents with the most profitable investment opportunities. This poor performance is caused by an unfortunate combination of short term circumstances, structural factors, and government policies, and interventions. In particular, the degree of access to credit services by rural agents is very low, because several factors have combined, to weaken both the supply of, and demand for rural credit. The report suggests a detailed government strategy to correct the observed shortcomings of rural financial markets, and identifies new challenges likely to appear. Moreover, the Government could assist in increasing the availability of credit, by improving policies in financial markets, legal and regulatory framework, and, the ability of the financial sector to provide retail financial services.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Chaves, Rodrigo A.
Sanchez, Susana
Schor, Saul
Tesliuc, Emil
author_facet Chaves, Rodrigo A.
Sanchez, Susana
Schor, Saul
Tesliuc, Emil
author_sort Chaves, Rodrigo A.
title Financial Markets, Credit Constraints, and Investment in Rural Romania
title_short Financial Markets, Credit Constraints, and Investment in Rural Romania
title_full Financial Markets, Credit Constraints, and Investment in Rural Romania
title_fullStr Financial Markets, Credit Constraints, and Investment in Rural Romania
title_full_unstemmed Financial Markets, Credit Constraints, and Investment in Rural Romania
title_sort financial markets, credit constraints, and investment in rural romania
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/04/1089534/financial-markets-credit-constraints-investment-rural-romania
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13893
_version_ 1764424763816542208