On Norms and Agency : Conversations about Gender Equality with Women and Men in 20 Countries

This report provides tremendous insight on gender norms an area that has been resistant to change, and that constrains achievement of gender equality across many diverse cultures. The report synthesizes data collected from more than 4,000 women and...

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Main Authors: Muñoz Boudet, Ana María, Petesch, Patti, Turk, Carolyn, Thumala, Angélica
Format: Publication
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2013
Subjects:
AID
SEX
TV
WDR
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17611469/norms-agency-conversations-gender-equality-women-men-20-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13818
id okr-10986-13818
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCESS TO JOBS
ACCESS TO LAND
ACCESS TO RESOURCES
ACHIEVEMENT OF GENDER EQUALITY
ADOLESCENT BOYS
ADOLESCENT GIRLS
ADOLESCENTS
ADULT MEN
ADULT WOMEN
AGE AT MARRIAGE
AGE OF MARRIAGE
AID
ASSESSMENT OF GENDER
AUTONOMY
BABY
BIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCE
BIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES
BOTH SEXES
CAPACITY BUILDING
CHILDBEARING
CITIES
COERCION
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONFLICT RESOLUTION
CONTROL OVER RESOURCES
CRIMINOLOGY
CULTURAL CHANGE
CULTURAL NORMS
CULTURES
DAILY LIFE
DEMOCRACY
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
DISCOURSE
DISCRIMINATION
DIVORCE
DOMESTIC ABUSE
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
EFFECTS OF GENDER
EMPOWERING WOMEN
ENHANCING WOMEN
EQUAL RIGHTS
ETHICS
EVERYDAY PRACTICES
FAMILIES
FAMILY FORMATION
FAMILY LAW
FAMILY VALUES
FASHION
FEMALE
FEMININITY
FEMINIST
FERTILITY
FERTILITY CONTROL
FIELD EXPERIENCE
FIRST CHILD
FLEXIBLE WORK ARRANGEMENTS
FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS
FREEDOM OF CHOICE
FUTURE GENERATIONS
GENDER
GENDER & SOCIETY
GENDER BIAS
GENDER CONSIDERATIONS
GENDER DIFFERENCES
GENDER DIMENSIONS
GENDER DISPARITIES
GENDER EQUALITY
GENDER GAPS
GENDER IDENTITY
GENDER INEQUALITIES
GENDER INEQUALITY
GENDER INEQUITIES
GENDER LAWS
GENDER NORM
GENDER NORMS
GENDER RELATIONS
GENDER RESEARCH
GENDER ROLE
GENDER ROLES
GIRLS
HOME
HOMES
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUSBAND
HUSBANDS
IDENTITY
ILL HEALTH
ILLITERACY
IMAGES OF WOMEN
INFORMAL SECTOR
INFORMED CHOICES
INHERITANCE
INHERITANCE RIGHTS
JUSTICE
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOUR MARKETS
LACK OF CAPACITY
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAWS
LEGAL STATUS
LEGISLATION
LIBERTY
LITERACY
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
MALE HEIRS
MASCULINITIES
MASCULINITY
MEDIA
MOTHER
NORMS
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
NUTRITION
OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN
OPPOSITE SEX
PARTICIPATION IN SOCIETY
PERSONAL DECISIONS
PERSONAL LIFE
PHILOSOPHY
POINT OF DEPARTURE
POLICY ANALYSIS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POWER
POWER RELATIONSHIPS
PRIVACY
PRODUCTIVITY
PROGRESS
PUBLIC INFORMATION
PUBLIC LIFE
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
REFUGEE
REFUGEE CAMPS
RELIGION
REPRODUCTION
RESPECT
RIGHT TO EDUCATION
ROLE MODELS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL WOMAN
SAME SEX
SANCTION
SANCTIONS
SELF-CONFIDENCE
SEX
SEX DISCRIMINATION
SEX DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN
SEX PREFERENCE
SEX ROLE
SEXES
SOAP OPERAS
SOCIAL CHANGE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL EXPECTATIONS
SOCIAL LIFE
SOCIAL NETWORKS
SOCIAL NORMS
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIAL SPHERE
SOCIAL STRUCTURES
SOCIAL THEORY
SOCIAL WELFARE
SOCIETIES
SOCIETY
SOCIOLOGY
SPECIALIST
STEREOTYPED IMAGES OF WOMEN
STEREOTYPICAL IMAGES
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TELEVISION
TRADITIONAL CULTURE
TV
UNDP
UNEQUAL POWER
UNITED NATIONS
UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
URBAN AREAS
URBAN COMMUNITIES
URBAN COMMUNITY
VILLAGES
WDR
WIFE
WILL
WOMAN
WOMEN'S STATUS
WORKING MOTHERS
YOUNG ADULT
YOUNG ADULTS
YOUNG GIRLS
YOUNG WOMEN
spellingShingle ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCESS TO JOBS
ACCESS TO LAND
ACCESS TO RESOURCES
ACHIEVEMENT OF GENDER EQUALITY
ADOLESCENT BOYS
ADOLESCENT GIRLS
ADOLESCENTS
ADULT MEN
ADULT WOMEN
AGE AT MARRIAGE
AGE OF MARRIAGE
AID
ASSESSMENT OF GENDER
AUTONOMY
BABY
BIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCE
BIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES
BOTH SEXES
CAPACITY BUILDING
CHILDBEARING
CITIES
COERCION
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONFLICT RESOLUTION
CONTROL OVER RESOURCES
CRIMINOLOGY
CULTURAL CHANGE
CULTURAL NORMS
CULTURES
DAILY LIFE
DEMOCRACY
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
DISCOURSE
DISCRIMINATION
DIVORCE
DOMESTIC ABUSE
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
EFFECTS OF GENDER
EMPOWERING WOMEN
ENHANCING WOMEN
EQUAL RIGHTS
ETHICS
EVERYDAY PRACTICES
FAMILIES
FAMILY FORMATION
FAMILY LAW
FAMILY VALUES
FASHION
FEMALE
FEMININITY
FEMINIST
FERTILITY
FERTILITY CONTROL
FIELD EXPERIENCE
FIRST CHILD
FLEXIBLE WORK ARRANGEMENTS
FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS
FREEDOM OF CHOICE
FUTURE GENERATIONS
GENDER
GENDER & SOCIETY
GENDER BIAS
GENDER CONSIDERATIONS
GENDER DIFFERENCES
GENDER DIMENSIONS
GENDER DISPARITIES
GENDER EQUALITY
GENDER GAPS
GENDER IDENTITY
GENDER INEQUALITIES
GENDER INEQUALITY
GENDER INEQUITIES
GENDER LAWS
GENDER NORM
GENDER NORMS
GENDER RELATIONS
GENDER RESEARCH
GENDER ROLE
GENDER ROLES
GIRLS
HOME
HOMES
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUSBAND
HUSBANDS
IDENTITY
ILL HEALTH
ILLITERACY
IMAGES OF WOMEN
INFORMAL SECTOR
INFORMED CHOICES
INHERITANCE
INHERITANCE RIGHTS
JUSTICE
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOUR MARKETS
LACK OF CAPACITY
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAWS
LEGAL STATUS
LEGISLATION
LIBERTY
LITERACY
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
MALE HEIRS
MASCULINITIES
MASCULINITY
MEDIA
MOTHER
NORMS
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
NUTRITION
OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN
OPPOSITE SEX
PARTICIPATION IN SOCIETY
PERSONAL DECISIONS
PERSONAL LIFE
PHILOSOPHY
POINT OF DEPARTURE
POLICY ANALYSIS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POWER
POWER RELATIONSHIPS
PRIVACY
PRODUCTIVITY
PROGRESS
PUBLIC INFORMATION
PUBLIC LIFE
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
REFUGEE
REFUGEE CAMPS
RELIGION
REPRODUCTION
RESPECT
RIGHT TO EDUCATION
ROLE MODELS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL WOMAN
SAME SEX
SANCTION
SANCTIONS
SELF-CONFIDENCE
SEX
SEX DISCRIMINATION
SEX DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN
SEX PREFERENCE
SEX ROLE
SEXES
SOAP OPERAS
SOCIAL CHANGE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL EXPECTATIONS
SOCIAL LIFE
SOCIAL NETWORKS
SOCIAL NORMS
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIAL SPHERE
SOCIAL STRUCTURES
SOCIAL THEORY
SOCIAL WELFARE
SOCIETIES
SOCIETY
SOCIOLOGY
SPECIALIST
STEREOTYPED IMAGES OF WOMEN
STEREOTYPICAL IMAGES
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TELEVISION
TRADITIONAL CULTURE
TV
UNDP
UNEQUAL POWER
UNITED NATIONS
UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
URBAN AREAS
URBAN COMMUNITIES
URBAN COMMUNITY
VILLAGES
WDR
WIFE
WILL
WOMAN
WOMEN'S STATUS
WORKING MOTHERS
YOUNG ADULT
YOUNG ADULTS
YOUNG GIRLS
YOUNG WOMEN
Muñoz Boudet, Ana María
Petesch, Patti
Turk, Carolyn
Thumala, Angélica
On Norms and Agency : Conversations about Gender Equality with Women and Men in 20 Countries
relation Directions in development : human development;
description This report provides tremendous insight on gender norms an area that has been resistant to change, and that constrains achievement of gender equality across many diverse cultures. The report synthesizes data collected from more than 4,000 women and men in 97 communities across 20 countries. It is the largest dataset ever collected on the topic of gender and development, providing an unprecedented opportunity to examine potential patterns across communities on social norms and gender roles, pathways of empowerment, and factors that drive acute inequalities. The analysis raises the profile of persistent social norms and their impact on agency, and catalyzes discourse on the many pathways that create opportunities for women and men to negotiate transformative change. The report is underpinned by the fact that arguably the single most important contribution to development is to unleash the full power of half the people on the planet women. It underscores how crucial making investments in learning, supporting innovations that reduce the time costs of women s mobility, and developing a critical mass of women and men pushing the boundaries of entrenched social norms are in enhancing women s agency and capacity to aspire.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Muñoz Boudet, Ana María
Petesch, Patti
Turk, Carolyn
Thumala, Angélica
author_facet Muñoz Boudet, Ana María
Petesch, Patti
Turk, Carolyn
Thumala, Angélica
author_sort Muñoz Boudet, Ana María
title On Norms and Agency : Conversations about Gender Equality with Women and Men in 20 Countries
title_short On Norms and Agency : Conversations about Gender Equality with Women and Men in 20 Countries
title_full On Norms and Agency : Conversations about Gender Equality with Women and Men in 20 Countries
title_fullStr On Norms and Agency : Conversations about Gender Equality with Women and Men in 20 Countries
title_full_unstemmed On Norms and Agency : Conversations about Gender Equality with Women and Men in 20 Countries
title_sort on norms and agency : conversations about gender equality with women and men in 20 countries
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17611469/norms-agency-conversations-gender-equality-women-men-20-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13818
_version_ 1764424663292706816
spelling okr-10986-138182021-04-23T14:03:10Z On Norms and Agency : Conversations about Gender Equality with Women and Men in 20 Countries Muñoz Boudet, Ana María Petesch, Patti Turk, Carolyn Thumala, Angélica ACCESS TO INFORMATION ACCESS TO JOBS ACCESS TO LAND ACCESS TO RESOURCES ACHIEVEMENT OF GENDER EQUALITY ADOLESCENT BOYS ADOLESCENT GIRLS ADOLESCENTS ADULT MEN ADULT WOMEN AGE AT MARRIAGE AGE OF MARRIAGE AID ASSESSMENT OF GENDER AUTONOMY BABY BIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCE BIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES BOTH SEXES CAPACITY BUILDING CHILDBEARING CITIES COERCION CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK CONFLICT RESOLUTION CONTROL OVER RESOURCES CRIMINOLOGY CULTURAL CHANGE CULTURAL NORMS CULTURES DAILY LIFE DEMOCRACY DEVELOPMENT POLICIES DISCOURSE DISCRIMINATION DIVORCE DOMESTIC ABUSE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES EFFECTS OF GENDER EMPOWERING WOMEN ENHANCING WOMEN EQUAL RIGHTS ETHICS EVERYDAY PRACTICES FAMILIES FAMILY FORMATION FAMILY LAW FAMILY VALUES FASHION FEMALE FEMININITY FEMINIST FERTILITY FERTILITY CONTROL FIELD EXPERIENCE FIRST CHILD FLEXIBLE WORK ARRANGEMENTS FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS FREEDOM OF CHOICE FUTURE GENERATIONS GENDER GENDER & SOCIETY GENDER BIAS GENDER CONSIDERATIONS GENDER DIFFERENCES GENDER DIMENSIONS GENDER DISPARITIES GENDER EQUALITY GENDER GAPS GENDER IDENTITY GENDER INEQUALITIES GENDER INEQUALITY GENDER INEQUITIES GENDER LAWS GENDER NORM GENDER NORMS GENDER RELATIONS GENDER RESEARCH GENDER ROLE GENDER ROLES GIRLS HOME HOMES HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUSBAND HUSBANDS IDENTITY ILL HEALTH ILLITERACY IMAGES OF WOMEN INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMED CHOICES INHERITANCE INHERITANCE RIGHTS JUSTICE LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOUR MARKETS LACK OF CAPACITY LAND OWNERSHIP LAWS LEGAL STATUS LEGISLATION LIBERTY LITERACY LOCAL AUTHORITIES MALE HEIRS MASCULINITIES MASCULINITY MEDIA MOTHER NORMS NUMBER OF CHILDREN NUTRITION OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN OPPOSITE SEX PARTICIPATION IN SOCIETY PERSONAL DECISIONS PERSONAL LIFE PHILOSOPHY POINT OF DEPARTURE POLICY ANALYSIS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POWER POWER RELATIONSHIPS PRIVACY PRODUCTIVITY PROGRESS PUBLIC INFORMATION PUBLIC LIFE PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION REFUGEE REFUGEE CAMPS RELIGION REPRODUCTION RESPECT RIGHT TO EDUCATION ROLE MODELS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL WOMAN SAME SEX SANCTION SANCTIONS SELF-CONFIDENCE SEX SEX DISCRIMINATION SEX DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN SEX PREFERENCE SEX ROLE SEXES SOAP OPERAS SOCIAL CHANGE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL EXPECTATIONS SOCIAL LIFE SOCIAL NETWORKS SOCIAL NORMS SOCIAL SCIENCES SOCIAL SPHERE SOCIAL STRUCTURES SOCIAL THEORY SOCIAL WELFARE SOCIETIES SOCIETY SOCIOLOGY SPECIALIST STEREOTYPED IMAGES OF WOMEN STEREOTYPICAL IMAGES SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TELEVISION TRADITIONAL CULTURE TV UNDP UNEQUAL POWER UNITED NATIONS UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME URBAN AREAS URBAN COMMUNITIES URBAN COMMUNITY VILLAGES WDR WIFE WILL WOMAN WOMEN'S STATUS WORKING MOTHERS YOUNG ADULT YOUNG ADULTS YOUNG GIRLS YOUNG WOMEN This report provides tremendous insight on gender norms an area that has been resistant to change, and that constrains achievement of gender equality across many diverse cultures. The report synthesizes data collected from more than 4,000 women and men in 97 communities across 20 countries. It is the largest dataset ever collected on the topic of gender and development, providing an unprecedented opportunity to examine potential patterns across communities on social norms and gender roles, pathways of empowerment, and factors that drive acute inequalities. The analysis raises the profile of persistent social norms and their impact on agency, and catalyzes discourse on the many pathways that create opportunities for women and men to negotiate transformative change. The report is underpinned by the fact that arguably the single most important contribution to development is to unleash the full power of half the people on the planet women. It underscores how crucial making investments in learning, supporting innovations that reduce the time costs of women s mobility, and developing a critical mass of women and men pushing the boundaries of entrenched social norms are in enhancing women s agency and capacity to aspire. 2013-06-10T16:12:45Z 2013-06-10T16:12:45Z 2013-04-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17611469/norms-agency-conversations-gender-equality-women-men-20-countries 978-0-8213-9862-3 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13818 English en_US Directions in development : human development; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication