Generic Drug Policies in Latin America

The World Health Organization and pharmaceutical experts have recommended that Generic Drug Policies be implemented to improve the availability of affordable medicines. This document reports on the status of generic drug policies in Latin America....

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Main Authors: Homedes, Núria, López Linares, Roberto, Ugalde, Antonio
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/03/5734957/generic-drug-policies-latin-america
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13639
id okr-10986-13639
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-136392021-04-23T14:03:09Z Generic Drug Policies in Latin America Homedes, Núria López Linares, Roberto Ugalde, Antonio ACCESS TO PHARMACEUTICALS ACTIVE INGREDIENTS BIOEQUIVALENCE BRAND NAME BRAND NAME DRUGS BRAND NAMES BRANDED GENERIC DRUGS CLINICAL TRIALS COMMERCIALIZATION COUNTERFEIT DRUGS DRUG MANUFACTURING DRUG POLICIES DRUG POLICY DRUG PRICES ESSENTIAL DRUGS GENERIC DRUGS GENERIC PRODUCTS GENERIC SUBSTITUTION GMP GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES HEALTH CARE HEALTH POLICY HEALTH SERVICES HOSPITALS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT LABORATORIES LATIN AMERICAN LAWS LOCAL PRODUCTION MARKET VALUE MEDICINE MEDICINES NATIONAL DRUG POLICIES NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT NUTRITION PATIENTS PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING PHARMACEUTICAL POLICIES PHARMACEUTICAL POLICY PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTION PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS PHARMACEUTICAL REGISTRATION PHARMACEUTICALS PHARMACISTS PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACY PHYSICIANS POLICY DOCUMENTS PRESCRIPTIONS PRICE CONTROLS PRIVATE SECTOR PROCUREMENT PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SECTOR QUALITY QUALITY ASSURANCE RETAIL SAFETY SALES STRATEGIC PLANNING SUPPLIERS The World Health Organization and pharmaceutical experts have recommended that Generic Drug Policies be implemented to improve the availability of affordable medicines. This document reports on the status of generic drug policies in Latin America. The data presented are based on several sources: a survey conducted in 2003, archival information, and official health and pharmaceutical policy documents. The survey revealed that countries use different definitions for the terms generic and bioequivalence severely curtailing the ability to make comparisons across countries. There is also ample variability in the periods allowed for drug registration and registration charges. Although most countries in the region are becoming increasingly dependent on pharmaceutical imports, many have sizeable local pharmaceutical manufacturing capacity. The need to adopt common definitions for technical terms, the urgency of improving quality controls and the importance of strengthening generic drug programs are highlighted. 2013-05-29T17:51:59Z 2013-05-29T17:51:59Z 2005-03 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/03/5734957/generic-drug-policies-latin-america http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13639 English en_US Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) discussion paper; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Latin America
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO PHARMACEUTICALS
ACTIVE INGREDIENTS
BIOEQUIVALENCE
BRAND NAME
BRAND NAME DRUGS
BRAND NAMES
BRANDED GENERIC DRUGS
CLINICAL TRIALS
COMMERCIALIZATION
COUNTERFEIT DRUGS
DRUG MANUFACTURING
DRUG POLICIES
DRUG POLICY
DRUG PRICES
ESSENTIAL DRUGS
GENERIC DRUGS
GENERIC PRODUCTS
GENERIC SUBSTITUTION
GMP
GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH SERVICES
HOSPITALS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
LABORATORIES
LATIN AMERICAN
LAWS
LOCAL PRODUCTION
MARKET VALUE
MEDICINE
MEDICINES
NATIONAL DRUG POLICIES
NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
NUTRITION
PATIENTS
PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY
PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING
PHARMACEUTICAL POLICIES
PHARMACEUTICAL POLICY
PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTION
PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS
PHARMACEUTICAL REGISTRATION
PHARMACEUTICALS
PHARMACISTS
PHARMACOLOGY
PHARMACY
PHYSICIANS
POLICY DOCUMENTS
PRESCRIPTIONS
PRICE CONTROLS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC SECTOR
QUALITY
QUALITY ASSURANCE
RETAIL
SAFETY
SALES
STRATEGIC PLANNING
SUPPLIERS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO PHARMACEUTICALS
ACTIVE INGREDIENTS
BIOEQUIVALENCE
BRAND NAME
BRAND NAME DRUGS
BRAND NAMES
BRANDED GENERIC DRUGS
CLINICAL TRIALS
COMMERCIALIZATION
COUNTERFEIT DRUGS
DRUG MANUFACTURING
DRUG POLICIES
DRUG POLICY
DRUG PRICES
ESSENTIAL DRUGS
GENERIC DRUGS
GENERIC PRODUCTS
GENERIC SUBSTITUTION
GMP
GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH SERVICES
HOSPITALS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
LABORATORIES
LATIN AMERICAN
LAWS
LOCAL PRODUCTION
MARKET VALUE
MEDICINE
MEDICINES
NATIONAL DRUG POLICIES
NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
NUTRITION
PATIENTS
PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY
PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING
PHARMACEUTICAL POLICIES
PHARMACEUTICAL POLICY
PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTION
PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS
PHARMACEUTICAL REGISTRATION
PHARMACEUTICALS
PHARMACISTS
PHARMACOLOGY
PHARMACY
PHYSICIANS
POLICY DOCUMENTS
PRESCRIPTIONS
PRICE CONTROLS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC SECTOR
QUALITY
QUALITY ASSURANCE
RETAIL
SAFETY
SALES
STRATEGIC PLANNING
SUPPLIERS
Homedes, Núria
López Linares, Roberto
Ugalde, Antonio
Generic Drug Policies in Latin America
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America
relation Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) discussion paper;
description The World Health Organization and pharmaceutical experts have recommended that Generic Drug Policies be implemented to improve the availability of affordable medicines. This document reports on the status of generic drug policies in Latin America. The data presented are based on several sources: a survey conducted in 2003, archival information, and official health and pharmaceutical policy documents. The survey revealed that countries use different definitions for the terms generic and bioequivalence severely curtailing the ability to make comparisons across countries. There is also ample variability in the periods allowed for drug registration and registration charges. Although most countries in the region are becoming increasingly dependent on pharmaceutical imports, many have sizeable local pharmaceutical manufacturing capacity. The need to adopt common definitions for technical terms, the urgency of improving quality controls and the importance of strengthening generic drug programs are highlighted.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Homedes, Núria
López Linares, Roberto
Ugalde, Antonio
author_facet Homedes, Núria
López Linares, Roberto
Ugalde, Antonio
author_sort Homedes, Núria
title Generic Drug Policies in Latin America
title_short Generic Drug Policies in Latin America
title_full Generic Drug Policies in Latin America
title_fullStr Generic Drug Policies in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Generic Drug Policies in Latin America
title_sort generic drug policies in latin america
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/03/5734957/generic-drug-policies-latin-america
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13639
_version_ 1764423945229959168