Setting Targets in Health, Nutrition and Population Projects

This note discusses different ways for setting targets for indicators commonly used in World Bank Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) projects. It shows how targets can be set, using information about historical progress, for a selection of HNP...

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Main Authors: Arur, Aneesa, Mohammed-Roberts, Rianna, Bos, Eduard
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/09/16330616/setting-targets-health-nutrition-population-projects
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13587
id okr-10986-13587
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-135872021-04-23T14:03:08Z Setting Targets in Health, Nutrition and Population Projects Arur, Aneesa Mohammed-Roberts, Rianna Bos, Eduard BENCHMARKING DATA VERIFICATION HEALTH, NUTRITION, AND POPULATION PROJECTS MEASURING PROGRESS MULTIVARIATE REGRESSION ANALYSIS SETTING PROJECT TARGETS This note discusses different ways for setting targets for indicators commonly used in World Bank Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) projects. It shows how targets can be set, using information about historical progress, for a selection of HNP indicators. Targets are defined as explicit commitments to achieve a result within a defined time period, as measured by a quantitative or qualitative change in an indicator. The selection of indicators, which are clearly defined and useful for measuring progress, is an important part of the process. The note includes a discussion of general considerations for selecting indicators for which targets are to be set. The note also briefly reviews different methods that have been used to set targets, including benchmarking, time-series analysis, and projections, and multivariate regression analysis. In some cases, a mixed-method approach that combines elements from several different procedures is a practical way to set targets. A checklist for target setting including considerations about the availability of baselines, factors affecting the potential for achieving targets, and the need for data verification is also included. The note is followed by annexes that show how targets are derived through an analysis of changes in nine key HNP indicators. The result of the analysis shows that, in general, annual improvements have been fairly modest for the HNP indicators included here. This finding underlines the need for realism in setting targets, despite the expectation that a Bank project will produce substantial improvements. A second important point is that prior year coverage rates (or outcomes) are not generally strong predictors of improvements, strengthening the argument for using multiple approaches when selecting targets. 2013-05-28T20:58:46Z 2013-05-28T20:58:46Z 2011-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/09/16330616/setting-targets-health-nutrition-population-projects http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13587 English en_US Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) discussion paper; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic BENCHMARKING
DATA VERIFICATION
HEALTH, NUTRITION, AND POPULATION PROJECTS
MEASURING PROGRESS
MULTIVARIATE REGRESSION ANALYSIS
SETTING PROJECT TARGETS
spellingShingle BENCHMARKING
DATA VERIFICATION
HEALTH, NUTRITION, AND POPULATION PROJECTS
MEASURING PROGRESS
MULTIVARIATE REGRESSION ANALYSIS
SETTING PROJECT TARGETS
Arur, Aneesa
Mohammed-Roberts, Rianna
Bos, Eduard
Setting Targets in Health, Nutrition and Population Projects
relation Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) discussion paper;
description This note discusses different ways for setting targets for indicators commonly used in World Bank Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) projects. It shows how targets can be set, using information about historical progress, for a selection of HNP indicators. Targets are defined as explicit commitments to achieve a result within a defined time period, as measured by a quantitative or qualitative change in an indicator. The selection of indicators, which are clearly defined and useful for measuring progress, is an important part of the process. The note includes a discussion of general considerations for selecting indicators for which targets are to be set. The note also briefly reviews different methods that have been used to set targets, including benchmarking, time-series analysis, and projections, and multivariate regression analysis. In some cases, a mixed-method approach that combines elements from several different procedures is a practical way to set targets. A checklist for target setting including considerations about the availability of baselines, factors affecting the potential for achieving targets, and the need for data verification is also included. The note is followed by annexes that show how targets are derived through an analysis of changes in nine key HNP indicators. The result of the analysis shows that, in general, annual improvements have been fairly modest for the HNP indicators included here. This finding underlines the need for realism in setting targets, despite the expectation that a Bank project will produce substantial improvements. A second important point is that prior year coverage rates (or outcomes) are not generally strong predictors of improvements, strengthening the argument for using multiple approaches when selecting targets.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Arur, Aneesa
Mohammed-Roberts, Rianna
Bos, Eduard
author_facet Arur, Aneesa
Mohammed-Roberts, Rianna
Bos, Eduard
author_sort Arur, Aneesa
title Setting Targets in Health, Nutrition and Population Projects
title_short Setting Targets in Health, Nutrition and Population Projects
title_full Setting Targets in Health, Nutrition and Population Projects
title_fullStr Setting Targets in Health, Nutrition and Population Projects
title_full_unstemmed Setting Targets in Health, Nutrition and Population Projects
title_sort setting targets in health, nutrition and population projects
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/09/16330616/setting-targets-health-nutrition-population-projects
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13587
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