Entrepreneurship Programs in Developing Countries : A Meta Regression Analysis
Fostering entrepreneurship is widely perceived to be a critical policy agenda to expand employment and earning opportunities and to reduce poverty. Sound macroeconomic conditions and business environment including infrastructure, regulation, and le...
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Format: | Working Paper |
Language: | English |
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2013
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17658883/entrepreneurship-programs-developing-countries-meta-regression-analysis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13568 |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
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Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
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English |
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ACCESS TO BANK ACCOUNT ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO FINANCE ACCESS TO LOANS ACCESS TO SAVING ACCESS TO SAVINGS ACCOUNTING ACTIVE LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS ACTIVE LABOUR MARKET ACTUARIES ADVISORY SERVICES ASSISTANCE TO BUSINESS BANK ACCOUNT BANKS BASIC SKILLS BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES BENEFICIARIES BENEFICIARY BORROWING BUSINESS ACTIVITIES BUSINESS CONFIDENCE BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS INCUBATION BUSINESS LOANS BUSINESS MANAGEMENT BUSINESS NETWORKS BUSINESS OPERATION BUSINESS OWNERS BUSINESS PLAN BUSINESS SCHOOL BUSINESS SURVIVAL BUSINESS TRAINING CAPITAL STOCK CASH TRANSFER COGNITIVE SKILLS COLLECTIVE ACTION CONSUMER CONSUMER LOANS CONTRIBUTION CONTROL GROUPS CREDIT ACCESS CREDIT CONSTRAINTS CREDIT SCORING CULTURAL FACTORS CULTURAL NORM CUSTOMER RELATIONS DATA COLLECTION DEBT DECISION MAKING DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DISCOUNT RATE DISCRIMINATION DIVERSIFICATION DRIVERS EARNINGS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMICS ELECTRICIANS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMS EMPLOYMENT STATUS EMPOWERMENT ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITIES ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY ENTREPRENEURIAL BEHAVIOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAINING EQUIPMENT LOAN EXPENDITURE EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN FAMILIES FARMERS FEMALE ENTERPRISE FEMALE ENTERPRISES FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS FEMALE ENTREPRENEURSHIP FEMALE WORKERS FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR FINANCIAL CAPITAL FINANCIAL LITERACY FINANCIAL LITERACY TRAINING FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL MARKET FINANCIAL PRODUCTS FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL SKILLS FINANCIAL STUDIES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FINANCIAL TRAINING GENDER GENDER DISPARITY GENDER ROLES GENERAL POPULATION GIRLS GROUP LENDING GUARANTORS HEALTH INSURANCE HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLDS ID IMPACT EVALUATION IMPACT EVALUATION DESIGN INCOME INCOME GROUPS INCOME LEVELS INCOMES INNOVATION INSURANCE INSURANCE SCHEME INTERVENTIONS INVENTORY JOB CREATION JOB SEARCH JOB TRAINING KNOWLEDGE GAP LABOR ECONOMICS LABOR INCOME LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR POLICIES LABOR RELATIONS LABOUR LABOUR MARKET POLICY LARGE FIRM LEARNING LIABILITY LIFE SKILLS LOAN LOAN REPAYMENT LOW INCOME LOW-INCOME MARKET ANALYSIS MARKETING MFI MFIS MICRO ENTERPRISE MICRO ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT MICRO-CREDIT MICRO-ENTREPRENEURS MICROCREDIT MICROFINANCE MORTALITY MOTIVATION NEW BUSINESS OCCUPATIONS OUTCOME INDICATORS PERSONALITY POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLITICAL ECONOMY PROBABILITY PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM EFFECTIVENESS PROGRAM IMPACTS PROVISION OF INFORMATION RECORD KEEPING REGRESSION ANALYSIS REPAYMENT RESOURCE ALLOCATION RISKY BEHAVIOR RURAL AREAS SALARY SALES SAVING BEHAVIOR SAVINGS SAVINGS ACCOUNTS SCHOOL FINANCE SELF EMPLOYED SELF EMPLOYMENT SELF HELP SELF-EMPLOYMENT SERVICE PROVIDERS SKILLS TRAINING SMALL BUSINESS SMALL BUSINESSES SMALL ENTERPRISES SMALL-SCALE ENTREPRENEURS SMART MONEY SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SERVICES START-UP STOCKS TARGETING TEACHING TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNICAL SKILLS TRAINING FOR ENTREPRENEURS TRAINING PROGRAM TRAINING PROGRAMS UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYMENT UNION URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION VALUABLE VOCATIONAL EDUCATION VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE WAGE GAP WAGE GAPS WAGE SUBSIDIES WELL-BEING WORTH YOUTH |
spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO BANK ACCOUNT ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO FINANCE ACCESS TO LOANS ACCESS TO SAVING ACCESS TO SAVINGS ACCOUNTING ACTIVE LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS ACTIVE LABOUR MARKET ACTUARIES ADVISORY SERVICES ASSISTANCE TO BUSINESS BANK ACCOUNT BANKS BASIC SKILLS BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES BENEFICIARIES BENEFICIARY BORROWING BUSINESS ACTIVITIES BUSINESS CONFIDENCE BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS INCUBATION BUSINESS LOANS BUSINESS MANAGEMENT BUSINESS NETWORKS BUSINESS OPERATION BUSINESS OWNERS BUSINESS PLAN BUSINESS SCHOOL BUSINESS SURVIVAL BUSINESS TRAINING CAPITAL STOCK CASH TRANSFER COGNITIVE SKILLS COLLECTIVE ACTION CONSUMER CONSUMER LOANS CONTRIBUTION CONTROL GROUPS CREDIT ACCESS CREDIT CONSTRAINTS CREDIT SCORING CULTURAL FACTORS CULTURAL NORM CUSTOMER RELATIONS DATA COLLECTION DEBT DECISION MAKING DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DISCOUNT RATE DISCRIMINATION DIVERSIFICATION DRIVERS EARNINGS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMICS ELECTRICIANS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMS EMPLOYMENT STATUS EMPOWERMENT ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITIES ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY ENTREPRENEURIAL BEHAVIOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAINING EQUIPMENT LOAN EXPENDITURE EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN FAMILIES FARMERS FEMALE ENTERPRISE FEMALE ENTERPRISES FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS FEMALE ENTREPRENEURSHIP FEMALE WORKERS FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR FINANCIAL CAPITAL FINANCIAL LITERACY FINANCIAL LITERACY TRAINING FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL MARKET FINANCIAL PRODUCTS FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL SKILLS FINANCIAL STUDIES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FINANCIAL TRAINING GENDER GENDER DISPARITY GENDER ROLES GENERAL POPULATION GIRLS GROUP LENDING GUARANTORS HEALTH INSURANCE HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLDS ID IMPACT EVALUATION IMPACT EVALUATION DESIGN INCOME INCOME GROUPS INCOME LEVELS INCOMES INNOVATION INSURANCE INSURANCE SCHEME INTERVENTIONS INVENTORY JOB CREATION JOB SEARCH JOB TRAINING KNOWLEDGE GAP LABOR ECONOMICS LABOR INCOME LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR POLICIES LABOR RELATIONS LABOUR LABOUR MARKET POLICY LARGE FIRM LEARNING LIABILITY LIFE SKILLS LOAN LOAN REPAYMENT LOW INCOME LOW-INCOME MARKET ANALYSIS MARKETING MFI MFIS MICRO ENTERPRISE MICRO ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT MICRO-CREDIT MICRO-ENTREPRENEURS MICROCREDIT MICROFINANCE MORTALITY MOTIVATION NEW BUSINESS OCCUPATIONS OUTCOME INDICATORS PERSONALITY POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLITICAL ECONOMY PROBABILITY PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM EFFECTIVENESS PROGRAM IMPACTS PROVISION OF INFORMATION RECORD KEEPING REGRESSION ANALYSIS REPAYMENT RESOURCE ALLOCATION RISKY BEHAVIOR RURAL AREAS SALARY SALES SAVING BEHAVIOR SAVINGS SAVINGS ACCOUNTS SCHOOL FINANCE SELF EMPLOYED SELF EMPLOYMENT SELF HELP SELF-EMPLOYMENT SERVICE PROVIDERS SKILLS TRAINING SMALL BUSINESS SMALL BUSINESSES SMALL ENTERPRISES SMALL-SCALE ENTREPRENEURS SMART MONEY SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SERVICES START-UP STOCKS TARGETING TEACHING TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNICAL SKILLS TRAINING FOR ENTREPRENEURS TRAINING PROGRAM TRAINING PROGRAMS UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYMENT UNION URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION VALUABLE VOCATIONAL EDUCATION VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE WAGE GAP WAGE GAPS WAGE SUBSIDIES WELL-BEING WORTH YOUTH Cho, Yoonyoung Honorati, Maddalena Entrepreneurship Programs in Developing Countries : A Meta Regression Analysis |
relation |
Social Protection and Labor Discussion Paper; No. 1302 |
description |
Fostering entrepreneurship is widely
perceived to be a critical policy agenda to expand
employment and earning opportunities and to reduce poverty.
Sound macroeconomic conditions and business environment
including infrastructure, regulation, and legal environment
have typically been emphasized to increase entrepreneurial
activities and create jobs. While these remain relevant, in
developing countries, increasing attention is being paid to
the role of labor policies that aim to reduce constraints
and enhance productivity among the self-employed and
small-scale entrepreneurs. The next section describes the
procedure for constructing data and discusses main features
of the entrepreneurship programs in our sample studies.
Section three presents a standardization and estimation
strategy using Meta regressions and discusses methodology.
Section four then discusses the main findings of the Meta
analysis. Finally, Section five concludes the study. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Working Paper |
author |
Cho, Yoonyoung Honorati, Maddalena |
author_facet |
Cho, Yoonyoung Honorati, Maddalena |
author_sort |
Cho, Yoonyoung |
title |
Entrepreneurship Programs in
Developing Countries : A Meta Regression Analysis |
title_short |
Entrepreneurship Programs in
Developing Countries : A Meta Regression Analysis |
title_full |
Entrepreneurship Programs in
Developing Countries : A Meta Regression Analysis |
title_fullStr |
Entrepreneurship Programs in
Developing Countries : A Meta Regression Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Entrepreneurship Programs in
Developing Countries : A Meta Regression Analysis |
title_sort |
entrepreneurship programs in
developing countries : a meta regression analysis |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17658883/entrepreneurship-programs-developing-countries-meta-regression-analysis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13568 |
_version_ |
1764423758707163136 |
spelling |
okr-10986-135682021-04-23T14:03:08Z Entrepreneurship Programs in Developing Countries : A Meta Regression Analysis Cho, Yoonyoung Honorati, Maddalena ACCESS TO BANK ACCOUNT ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO FINANCE ACCESS TO LOANS ACCESS TO SAVING ACCESS TO SAVINGS ACCOUNTING ACTIVE LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS ACTIVE LABOUR MARKET ACTUARIES ADVISORY SERVICES ASSISTANCE TO BUSINESS BANK ACCOUNT BANKS BASIC SKILLS BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES BENEFICIARIES BENEFICIARY BORROWING BUSINESS ACTIVITIES BUSINESS CONFIDENCE BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS INCUBATION BUSINESS LOANS BUSINESS MANAGEMENT BUSINESS NETWORKS BUSINESS OPERATION BUSINESS OWNERS BUSINESS PLAN BUSINESS SCHOOL BUSINESS SURVIVAL BUSINESS TRAINING CAPITAL STOCK CASH TRANSFER COGNITIVE SKILLS COLLECTIVE ACTION CONSUMER CONSUMER LOANS CONTRIBUTION CONTROL GROUPS CREDIT ACCESS CREDIT CONSTRAINTS CREDIT SCORING CULTURAL FACTORS CULTURAL NORM CUSTOMER RELATIONS DATA COLLECTION DEBT DECISION MAKING DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DISCOUNT RATE DISCRIMINATION DIVERSIFICATION DRIVERS EARNINGS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMICS ELECTRICIANS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMS EMPLOYMENT STATUS EMPOWERMENT ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITIES ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY ENTREPRENEURIAL BEHAVIOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAINING EQUIPMENT LOAN EXPENDITURE EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN FAMILIES FARMERS FEMALE ENTERPRISE FEMALE ENTERPRISES FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS FEMALE ENTREPRENEURSHIP FEMALE WORKERS FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR FINANCIAL CAPITAL FINANCIAL LITERACY FINANCIAL LITERACY TRAINING FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL MARKET FINANCIAL PRODUCTS FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL SKILLS FINANCIAL STUDIES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FINANCIAL TRAINING GENDER GENDER DISPARITY GENDER ROLES GENERAL POPULATION GIRLS GROUP LENDING GUARANTORS HEALTH INSURANCE HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLDS ID IMPACT EVALUATION IMPACT EVALUATION DESIGN INCOME INCOME GROUPS INCOME LEVELS INCOMES INNOVATION INSURANCE INSURANCE SCHEME INTERVENTIONS INVENTORY JOB CREATION JOB SEARCH JOB TRAINING KNOWLEDGE GAP LABOR ECONOMICS LABOR INCOME LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR POLICIES LABOR RELATIONS LABOUR LABOUR MARKET POLICY LARGE FIRM LEARNING LIABILITY LIFE SKILLS LOAN LOAN REPAYMENT LOW INCOME LOW-INCOME MARKET ANALYSIS MARKETING MFI MFIS MICRO ENTERPRISE MICRO ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT MICRO-CREDIT MICRO-ENTREPRENEURS MICROCREDIT MICROFINANCE MORTALITY MOTIVATION NEW BUSINESS OCCUPATIONS OUTCOME INDICATORS PERSONALITY POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLITICAL ECONOMY PROBABILITY PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM EFFECTIVENESS PROGRAM IMPACTS PROVISION OF INFORMATION RECORD KEEPING REGRESSION ANALYSIS REPAYMENT RESOURCE ALLOCATION RISKY BEHAVIOR RURAL AREAS SALARY SALES SAVING BEHAVIOR SAVINGS SAVINGS ACCOUNTS SCHOOL FINANCE SELF EMPLOYED SELF EMPLOYMENT SELF HELP SELF-EMPLOYMENT SERVICE PROVIDERS SKILLS TRAINING SMALL BUSINESS SMALL BUSINESSES SMALL ENTERPRISES SMALL-SCALE ENTREPRENEURS SMART MONEY SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SERVICES START-UP STOCKS TARGETING TEACHING TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNICAL SKILLS TRAINING FOR ENTREPRENEURS TRAINING PROGRAM TRAINING PROGRAMS UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYMENT UNION URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION VALUABLE VOCATIONAL EDUCATION VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE WAGE GAP WAGE GAPS WAGE SUBSIDIES WELL-BEING WORTH YOUTH Fostering entrepreneurship is widely perceived to be a critical policy agenda to expand employment and earning opportunities and to reduce poverty. Sound macroeconomic conditions and business environment including infrastructure, regulation, and legal environment have typically been emphasized to increase entrepreneurial activities and create jobs. While these remain relevant, in developing countries, increasing attention is being paid to the role of labor policies that aim to reduce constraints and enhance productivity among the self-employed and small-scale entrepreneurs. The next section describes the procedure for constructing data and discusses main features of the entrepreneurship programs in our sample studies. Section three presents a standardization and estimation strategy using Meta regressions and discusses methodology. Section four then discusses the main findings of the Meta analysis. Finally, Section five concludes the study. 2013-05-28T18:42:29Z 2013-05-28T18:42:29Z 2013-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17658883/entrepreneurship-programs-developing-countries-meta-regression-analysis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13568 English Social Protection and Labor Discussion Paper; No. 1302 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research |