Social Spending, Taxes and Income Redistribution in Uruguay
How much redistribution does Uruguay accomplish through social spending and taxes? How progressive are revenue collection and social spending? A standard fiscal incidence analysis shows that Uruguay achieves a nontrivial reduction in inequality and...
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Format: | Policy Research Working Paper |
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2013
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/03/17408998/social-spending-taxes-income-redistribution-uruguay http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13179 |
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okr-10986-131792021-04-23T14:03:07Z Social Spending, Taxes and Income Redistribution in Uruguay Bucheli, Marisa Lustig, Nora Rossi, Maximo Amábile, Florencia ACCOUNTING ANTI-POVERTY BENCHMARK BENEFICIARIES BENEFICIARY CAPITAL GAINS CAPITALIZATION CASH TRANSFER CASH TRANSFER PROGRAMS CASH TRANSFERS CONSUMERS DEBT DEBT SERVICING DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT AGENCY DEVELOPMENT BANK DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISPOSABLE INCOME DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME DIVIDENDS DUMMY VARIABLE DUMMY VARIABLES DURABLES EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXTREME POVERTY EXTREME POVERTY LINES FINANCES FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISCAL POLICY FOOD BASKET FOOD PROGRAMS FOOD TRANSFERS GDP GINI COEFFICIENT GOVERNMENT REVENUES GOVERNMENT SPENDING HEALTH INSURANCE HOUSEHOLD HEAD HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS IDIOSYNCRATIC SHOCKS IMPACT ON POVERTY INCIDENCE ANALYSIS INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME GROUP INCOME GROUPS INCOME POVERTY INCOME REDISTRIBUTION INCOME TAX INCOME TAXES INCOMES INEQUALITY INEQUALITY REDUCTION INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS LABOR MARKET MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET VALUE MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY OUTPUT PARTICIPATION COSTS PENSION PENSION FUND PENSIONS PER CAPITA INCOME PERSONAL INCOME POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY LINE POVERTY POLICIES POVERTY PROGRAMS POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE SUBSIDIES PRIVATE TRANSFERS PUBLIC SPENDING REDISTRIBUTIVE EFFECTS REGRESSIVE TAXES REMITTANCES RETURN RURAL RURAL PRODUCERS RURAL WORKERS SAFETY NET SMALL BUSINESS SMALL COUNTRY SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL INSURANCE SYSTEM SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SECURITY PROGRAMS SOCIAL SPENDING SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS TARGETING TAX TAX RATE TAX RATES TAX REVENUES TAX STRUCTURE TAX STRUCTURES TAX SYSTEM TAX SYSTEMS TAXATION TRANSFER BENEFITS TRANSFER PROGRAMS TRANSFERS IN KIND UNEMPLOYMENT VALUE ADDED WAGES How much redistribution does Uruguay accomplish through social spending and taxes? How progressive are revenue collection and social spending? A standard fiscal incidence analysis shows that Uruguay achieves a nontrivial reduction in inequality and poverty when all taxes and transfers are combined. In comparison with five other countries in Latin America, it ranks first (poverty reduction) and second (inequality reduction), and first in terms of poverty reduction effectiveness and third in terms of overall (including transfers in-kind) inequality reduction effectiveness. Direct taxes are progressive and indirect taxes are regressive. Social spending on direct transfers, contributory pensions, education and health is quite progressive in absolute terms except for tertiary education, which is almost neutral in relative terms. 2013-04-12T16:46:29Z 2013-04-12T16:46:29Z 2013-03 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/03/17408998/social-spending-taxes-income-redistribution-uruguay http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13179 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6380 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Uruguay |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ACCOUNTING ANTI-POVERTY BENCHMARK BENEFICIARIES BENEFICIARY CAPITAL GAINS CAPITALIZATION CASH TRANSFER CASH TRANSFER PROGRAMS CASH TRANSFERS CONSUMERS DEBT DEBT SERVICING DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT AGENCY DEVELOPMENT BANK DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISPOSABLE INCOME DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME DIVIDENDS DUMMY VARIABLE DUMMY VARIABLES DURABLES EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXTREME POVERTY EXTREME POVERTY LINES FINANCES FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISCAL POLICY FOOD BASKET FOOD PROGRAMS FOOD TRANSFERS GDP GINI COEFFICIENT GOVERNMENT REVENUES GOVERNMENT SPENDING HEALTH INSURANCE HOUSEHOLD HEAD HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS IDIOSYNCRATIC SHOCKS IMPACT ON POVERTY INCIDENCE ANALYSIS INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME GROUP INCOME GROUPS INCOME POVERTY INCOME REDISTRIBUTION INCOME TAX INCOME TAXES INCOMES INEQUALITY INEQUALITY REDUCTION INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS LABOR MARKET MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET VALUE MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY OUTPUT PARTICIPATION COSTS PENSION PENSION FUND PENSIONS PER CAPITA INCOME PERSONAL INCOME POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY LINE POVERTY POLICIES POVERTY PROGRAMS POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE SUBSIDIES PRIVATE TRANSFERS PUBLIC SPENDING REDISTRIBUTIVE EFFECTS REGRESSIVE TAXES REMITTANCES RETURN RURAL RURAL PRODUCERS RURAL WORKERS SAFETY NET SMALL BUSINESS SMALL COUNTRY SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL INSURANCE SYSTEM SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SECURITY PROGRAMS SOCIAL SPENDING SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS TARGETING TAX TAX RATE TAX RATES TAX REVENUES TAX STRUCTURE TAX STRUCTURES TAX SYSTEM TAX SYSTEMS TAXATION TRANSFER BENEFITS TRANSFER PROGRAMS TRANSFERS IN KIND UNEMPLOYMENT VALUE ADDED WAGES |
spellingShingle |
ACCOUNTING ANTI-POVERTY BENCHMARK BENEFICIARIES BENEFICIARY CAPITAL GAINS CAPITALIZATION CASH TRANSFER CASH TRANSFER PROGRAMS CASH TRANSFERS CONSUMERS DEBT DEBT SERVICING DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT AGENCY DEVELOPMENT BANK DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISPOSABLE INCOME DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME DIVIDENDS DUMMY VARIABLE DUMMY VARIABLES DURABLES EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXTREME POVERTY EXTREME POVERTY LINES FINANCES FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISCAL POLICY FOOD BASKET FOOD PROGRAMS FOOD TRANSFERS GDP GINI COEFFICIENT GOVERNMENT REVENUES GOVERNMENT SPENDING HEALTH INSURANCE HOUSEHOLD HEAD HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS IDIOSYNCRATIC SHOCKS IMPACT ON POVERTY INCIDENCE ANALYSIS INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME GROUP INCOME GROUPS INCOME POVERTY INCOME REDISTRIBUTION INCOME TAX INCOME TAXES INCOMES INEQUALITY INEQUALITY REDUCTION INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS LABOR MARKET MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET VALUE MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY OUTPUT PARTICIPATION COSTS PENSION PENSION FUND PENSIONS PER CAPITA INCOME PERSONAL INCOME POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY LINE POVERTY POLICIES POVERTY PROGRAMS POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE SUBSIDIES PRIVATE TRANSFERS PUBLIC SPENDING REDISTRIBUTIVE EFFECTS REGRESSIVE TAXES REMITTANCES RETURN RURAL RURAL PRODUCERS RURAL WORKERS SAFETY NET SMALL BUSINESS SMALL COUNTRY SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL INSURANCE SYSTEM SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SECURITY PROGRAMS SOCIAL SPENDING SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS TARGETING TAX TAX RATE TAX RATES TAX REVENUES TAX STRUCTURE TAX STRUCTURES TAX SYSTEM TAX SYSTEMS TAXATION TRANSFER BENEFITS TRANSFER PROGRAMS TRANSFERS IN KIND UNEMPLOYMENT VALUE ADDED WAGES Bucheli, Marisa Lustig, Nora Rossi, Maximo Amábile, Florencia Social Spending, Taxes and Income Redistribution in Uruguay |
geographic_facet |
Latin America & Caribbean Uruguay |
relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6380 |
description |
How much redistribution does Uruguay
accomplish through social spending and taxes? How
progressive are revenue collection and social spending? A
standard fiscal incidence analysis shows that Uruguay
achieves a nontrivial reduction in inequality and poverty
when all taxes and transfers are combined. In comparison
with five other countries in Latin America, it ranks first
(poverty reduction) and second (inequality reduction), and
first in terms of poverty reduction effectiveness and third
in terms of overall (including transfers in-kind) inequality
reduction effectiveness. Direct taxes are progressive and
indirect taxes are regressive. Social spending on direct
transfers, contributory pensions, education and health is
quite progressive in absolute terms except for tertiary
education, which is almost neutral in relative terms. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
author |
Bucheli, Marisa Lustig, Nora Rossi, Maximo Amábile, Florencia |
author_facet |
Bucheli, Marisa Lustig, Nora Rossi, Maximo Amábile, Florencia |
author_sort |
Bucheli, Marisa |
title |
Social Spending, Taxes and Income Redistribution in Uruguay |
title_short |
Social Spending, Taxes and Income Redistribution in Uruguay |
title_full |
Social Spending, Taxes and Income Redistribution in Uruguay |
title_fullStr |
Social Spending, Taxes and Income Redistribution in Uruguay |
title_full_unstemmed |
Social Spending, Taxes and Income Redistribution in Uruguay |
title_sort |
social spending, taxes and income redistribution in uruguay |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/03/17408998/social-spending-taxes-income-redistribution-uruguay http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13179 |
_version_ |
1764422902532276224 |