International Experience in Bus Rapid Transit Implementation : Synthesis of Lessons Learned from Lagos, Johannesburg, Jakarta, Delhi, and Ahmedabad

It is in this context that this study has been undertaken to document BRT case studies in terms of the political setting, institutions/governance, public involvement and communications, service/operations/management and planning and their...

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Main Authors: Kumar, Ajay, Zimmerman, Samuel, Agarwal, O.P.
Format: Other Infrastructure Study
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
AIR
BUS
CAR
GPS
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/16332898/international-experience-bus-rapid-transit-brt-implementation-synthesis-lessons-learned-lagos-johannesburg-jakarta-delhi-ahmedabad-vol-1-1
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13049
id okr-10986-13049
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESSIBILITY
ACCIDENTS
AIR
AIR QUALITY
ARTERIAL STREETS
AUTOMOBILES
BRIDGE
BRIDGE CROSSINGS
BRIDGES
BUNCHING
BUS
BUS COMPANIES
BUS COMPANY
BUS FINANCE
BUS LANE
BUS NETWORK
BUS OPERATIONS
BUS OPERATORS
BUS OWNERS
BUS ROUTES
BUS SERVICE
BUS SERVICES
BUS SYSTEM
BUS SYSTEMS
BUS TRANSPORT
BUSWAYS
CAR
CAR OWNERSHIP
CARRIAGEWAY
CARS
CHASSIS
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMERCIAL PASSENGER TRANSPORT
COMMUTERS
CONGESTION
CONGESTION PROBLEMS
CONSTRUCTION
CORRIDOR SERVICE
COST OF CONGESTION
DAILY TRIPS
DEFICITS
DRIVERS
DRIVERS OF BUSES
DRIVING
EMISSIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY VEHICLES
EXPRESS SERVICES
EXTERNALITIES
FARE BOX
FARE BOX REVENUES
FARE COLLECTION
FARE COLLECTORS
FARE EVASION
FARE REVENUES
FARES
FEEDER SERVICES
FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FIXED COSTS
FLOODING
FOSSIL FUELS
FRAMEWORK
FUEL
FUEL COSTS
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GPS
HIGH RIDERSHIP
INCOME
INFRASTRUCTURE COSTS
INSPECTION
INSULATION
INSURANCE
INTERCHANGES
INTERSECTIONS
JOURNEY
JOURNEYS
JUNCTIONS
LAND USE
LANES
LIGHT RAIL
LOCAL BUS SYSTEM
LONG TRIP
LONGER TRIPS
MAIN ROADS
MARKING
MASS RAPID TRANSIT
MASS TRANSIT
METRO LINE
METRO SYSTEM
METRO SYSTEMS
METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION
METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY
MINI-BUS
MINI-BUSES
MINIBUS
MINIBUS OPERATORS
MINIBUS SERVICES
MINIBUSES
MIXED TRAFFIC
MOBILITY
MODAL TRANSPORT SYSTEM
MODES OF TRAVEL
MOTORCYCLE
MOTORCYCLES
MOTORIZED TRANSPORT
NATIONAL RAILWAY
NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES
NET BENEFITS
OPERATING EXPENSES
PARKING
PASSENGER
PASSENGER INFORMATION
PASSENGER TRANSPORT
PASSENGER TRANSPORT OPERATIONS
PASSENGER TRIPS
PASSENGERS
PASSENGERS PER HOUR
PATRONAGE
PEDESTRIAN
PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS
PETROL PRICE
PETROL PRICES
POLITICAL POWER
POPULATION DENSITY
PORTALS
PRIVATE OPERATORS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE TRANSPORT
PRIVATE VEHICLE
PRIVATE VEHICLES
PUBLIC
PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT
PUBLIC PERCEPTION
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT DEMAND
PUBLIC TRANSPORT DEVELOPMENT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODES
PUBLIC TRANSPORT OPERATORS
PUBLIC TRANSPORT PROVISION
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SECTOR
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SERVICE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SERVICES
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM MORE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
PUBLIC TRANSPORT USERS
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PUBLIC VEHICLES
RADIO
RAIL
RAILROAD
RAILWAY
RAILWAY SYSTEM
RAPID TRANSIT
RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEM
RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEMS
RIDERS
RIDERSHIP
RIGHT OF WAY
RIGHT-OF-WAY
RIGHTS OF WAY
ROAD
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD SPACE
ROAD TRANSPORT
ROAD USE
ROADS
ROADWAY
ROADWAY CONGESTION
ROADWAYS
ROUTE
ROUTES
SAFETY
SAFETY ISSUES
SAFETY PROBLEMS
SERVICE ROADS
SHORT TRIPS
SIGNAGE
SMART CARDS
SPEED
SPEEDS
SUBURBS
TAX
TAXI OPERATOR
TAXI OPERATORS
TAXI SERVICES
TAXIS
TELEVISION
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC CONGESTION
TRAFFIC CONTROL
TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM
TRAFFIC LANES
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
TRAFFIC POLICE
TRAFFIC SIGNALS
TRAMWAYS
TRANSIT INVESTMENT
TRANSIT INVESTMENTS
TRANSIT OPTION
TRANSIT SYSTEM
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT AUTHORITY
TRANSPORT MODE
TRANSPORT NETWORK
TRANSPORT OPERATIONS
TRANSPORT PLAN
TRANSPORT PLANNING
TRANSPORT POLICIES
TRANSPORT POLICY
TRANSPORT PROBLEMS
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT STRATEGY
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM
TRAVEL ALTERNATIVES
TRAVEL DEMAND
TRAVELERS
TRAVELLERS
TRIP
TRIP LENGTH
TRIPS PER DAY
TRUNK CORRIDOR
UNDERPINNING
URBAN MOBILITY
URBAN PUBLIC TRANSPORT
URBAN TRAFFIC
URBAN TRANSPORT
URBAN TRANSPORT POLICY
URBAN TRAVEL
URBANIZATION
VALUE OF TIME
VEHICLE
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
VEHICLE OWNERS
VEHICLE REGISTRATION
VEHICLE TRAVEL
VEHICLE USERS
VEHICLES
VEHICULAR TRAFFIC
WALK TRIPS
spellingShingle ACCESSIBILITY
ACCIDENTS
AIR
AIR QUALITY
ARTERIAL STREETS
AUTOMOBILES
BRIDGE
BRIDGE CROSSINGS
BRIDGES
BUNCHING
BUS
BUS COMPANIES
BUS COMPANY
BUS FINANCE
BUS LANE
BUS NETWORK
BUS OPERATIONS
BUS OPERATORS
BUS OWNERS
BUS ROUTES
BUS SERVICE
BUS SERVICES
BUS SYSTEM
BUS SYSTEMS
BUS TRANSPORT
BUSWAYS
CAR
CAR OWNERSHIP
CARRIAGEWAY
CARS
CHASSIS
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMERCIAL PASSENGER TRANSPORT
COMMUTERS
CONGESTION
CONGESTION PROBLEMS
CONSTRUCTION
CORRIDOR SERVICE
COST OF CONGESTION
DAILY TRIPS
DEFICITS
DRIVERS
DRIVERS OF BUSES
DRIVING
EMISSIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY VEHICLES
EXPRESS SERVICES
EXTERNALITIES
FARE BOX
FARE BOX REVENUES
FARE COLLECTION
FARE COLLECTORS
FARE EVASION
FARE REVENUES
FARES
FEEDER SERVICES
FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FIXED COSTS
FLOODING
FOSSIL FUELS
FRAMEWORK
FUEL
FUEL COSTS
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GPS
HIGH RIDERSHIP
INCOME
INFRASTRUCTURE COSTS
INSPECTION
INSULATION
INSURANCE
INTERCHANGES
INTERSECTIONS
JOURNEY
JOURNEYS
JUNCTIONS
LAND USE
LANES
LIGHT RAIL
LOCAL BUS SYSTEM
LONG TRIP
LONGER TRIPS
MAIN ROADS
MARKING
MASS RAPID TRANSIT
MASS TRANSIT
METRO LINE
METRO SYSTEM
METRO SYSTEMS
METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION
METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY
MINI-BUS
MINI-BUSES
MINIBUS
MINIBUS OPERATORS
MINIBUS SERVICES
MINIBUSES
MIXED TRAFFIC
MOBILITY
MODAL TRANSPORT SYSTEM
MODES OF TRAVEL
MOTORCYCLE
MOTORCYCLES
MOTORIZED TRANSPORT
NATIONAL RAILWAY
NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES
NET BENEFITS
OPERATING EXPENSES
PARKING
PASSENGER
PASSENGER INFORMATION
PASSENGER TRANSPORT
PASSENGER TRANSPORT OPERATIONS
PASSENGER TRIPS
PASSENGERS
PASSENGERS PER HOUR
PATRONAGE
PEDESTRIAN
PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS
PETROL PRICE
PETROL PRICES
POLITICAL POWER
POPULATION DENSITY
PORTALS
PRIVATE OPERATORS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE TRANSPORT
PRIVATE VEHICLE
PRIVATE VEHICLES
PUBLIC
PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT
PUBLIC PERCEPTION
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT DEMAND
PUBLIC TRANSPORT DEVELOPMENT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODES
PUBLIC TRANSPORT OPERATORS
PUBLIC TRANSPORT PROVISION
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SECTOR
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SERVICE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SERVICES
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM MORE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
PUBLIC TRANSPORT USERS
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PUBLIC VEHICLES
RADIO
RAIL
RAILROAD
RAILWAY
RAILWAY SYSTEM
RAPID TRANSIT
RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEM
RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEMS
RIDERS
RIDERSHIP
RIGHT OF WAY
RIGHT-OF-WAY
RIGHTS OF WAY
ROAD
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD SPACE
ROAD TRANSPORT
ROAD USE
ROADS
ROADWAY
ROADWAY CONGESTION
ROADWAYS
ROUTE
ROUTES
SAFETY
SAFETY ISSUES
SAFETY PROBLEMS
SERVICE ROADS
SHORT TRIPS
SIGNAGE
SMART CARDS
SPEED
SPEEDS
SUBURBS
TAX
TAXI OPERATOR
TAXI OPERATORS
TAXI SERVICES
TAXIS
TELEVISION
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC CONGESTION
TRAFFIC CONTROL
TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM
TRAFFIC LANES
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
TRAFFIC POLICE
TRAFFIC SIGNALS
TRAMWAYS
TRANSIT INVESTMENT
TRANSIT INVESTMENTS
TRANSIT OPTION
TRANSIT SYSTEM
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT AUTHORITY
TRANSPORT MODE
TRANSPORT NETWORK
TRANSPORT OPERATIONS
TRANSPORT PLAN
TRANSPORT PLANNING
TRANSPORT POLICIES
TRANSPORT POLICY
TRANSPORT PROBLEMS
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT STRATEGY
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM
TRAVEL ALTERNATIVES
TRAVEL DEMAND
TRAVELERS
TRAVELLERS
TRIP
TRIP LENGTH
TRIPS PER DAY
TRUNK CORRIDOR
UNDERPINNING
URBAN MOBILITY
URBAN PUBLIC TRANSPORT
URBAN TRAFFIC
URBAN TRANSPORT
URBAN TRANSPORT POLICY
URBAN TRAVEL
URBANIZATION
VALUE OF TIME
VEHICLE
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
VEHICLE OWNERS
VEHICLE REGISTRATION
VEHICLE TRAVEL
VEHICLE USERS
VEHICLES
VEHICULAR TRAFFIC
WALK TRIPS
Kumar, Ajay
Zimmerman, Samuel
Agarwal, O.P.
International Experience in Bus Rapid Transit Implementation : Synthesis of Lessons Learned from Lagos, Johannesburg, Jakarta, Delhi, and Ahmedabad
geographic_facet Africa
India
Indonesia
Nigeria
South Africa
description It is in this context that this study has been undertaken to document BRT case studies in terms of the political setting, institutions/governance, public involvement and communications, service/operations/management and planning and their relationship to investment performance. The study has been undertaken in recognition of the fact that successful implementation and operation of BRT systems often reflects non-physical actors like leadership, communications, organizational structure, service planning and operating practices rather than the design of transitways, stations, terminals and vehicles. This paper does not seek to compare BRT with other forms of public transport but only seeks to evaluate a sample of BRT systems in terms of the softer issues that have contributed making a BRT system successful or not so successful.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Infrastructure Study
author Kumar, Ajay
Zimmerman, Samuel
Agarwal, O.P.
author_facet Kumar, Ajay
Zimmerman, Samuel
Agarwal, O.P.
author_sort Kumar, Ajay
title International Experience in Bus Rapid Transit Implementation : Synthesis of Lessons Learned from Lagos, Johannesburg, Jakarta, Delhi, and Ahmedabad
title_short International Experience in Bus Rapid Transit Implementation : Synthesis of Lessons Learned from Lagos, Johannesburg, Jakarta, Delhi, and Ahmedabad
title_full International Experience in Bus Rapid Transit Implementation : Synthesis of Lessons Learned from Lagos, Johannesburg, Jakarta, Delhi, and Ahmedabad
title_fullStr International Experience in Bus Rapid Transit Implementation : Synthesis of Lessons Learned from Lagos, Johannesburg, Jakarta, Delhi, and Ahmedabad
title_full_unstemmed International Experience in Bus Rapid Transit Implementation : Synthesis of Lessons Learned from Lagos, Johannesburg, Jakarta, Delhi, and Ahmedabad
title_sort international experience in bus rapid transit implementation : synthesis of lessons learned from lagos, johannesburg, jakarta, delhi, and ahmedabad
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/16332898/international-experience-bus-rapid-transit-brt-implementation-synthesis-lessons-learned-lagos-johannesburg-jakarta-delhi-ahmedabad-vol-1-1
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13049
_version_ 1764420434683494400
spelling okr-10986-130492021-04-23T14:03:02Z International Experience in Bus Rapid Transit Implementation : Synthesis of Lessons Learned from Lagos, Johannesburg, Jakarta, Delhi, and Ahmedabad Kumar, Ajay Zimmerman, Samuel Agarwal, O.P. ACCESSIBILITY ACCIDENTS AIR AIR QUALITY ARTERIAL STREETS AUTOMOBILES BRIDGE BRIDGE CROSSINGS BRIDGES BUNCHING BUS BUS COMPANIES BUS COMPANY BUS FINANCE BUS LANE BUS NETWORK BUS OPERATIONS BUS OPERATORS BUS OWNERS BUS ROUTES BUS SERVICE BUS SERVICES BUS SYSTEM BUS SYSTEMS BUS TRANSPORT BUSWAYS CAR CAR OWNERSHIP CARRIAGEWAY CARS CHASSIS CLIMATE CHANGE COMMERCIAL PASSENGER TRANSPORT COMMUTERS CONGESTION CONGESTION PROBLEMS CONSTRUCTION CORRIDOR SERVICE COST OF CONGESTION DAILY TRIPS DEFICITS DRIVERS DRIVERS OF BUSES DRIVING EMISSIONS ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY VEHICLES EXPRESS SERVICES EXTERNALITIES FARE BOX FARE BOX REVENUES FARE COLLECTION FARE COLLECTORS FARE EVASION FARE REVENUES FARES FEEDER SERVICES FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FIXED COSTS FLOODING FOSSIL FUELS FRAMEWORK FUEL FUEL COSTS GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GPS HIGH RIDERSHIP INCOME INFRASTRUCTURE COSTS INSPECTION INSULATION INSURANCE INTERCHANGES INTERSECTIONS JOURNEY JOURNEYS JUNCTIONS LAND USE LANES LIGHT RAIL LOCAL BUS SYSTEM LONG TRIP LONGER TRIPS MAIN ROADS MARKING MASS RAPID TRANSIT MASS TRANSIT METRO LINE METRO SYSTEM METRO SYSTEMS METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY MINI-BUS MINI-BUSES MINIBUS MINIBUS OPERATORS MINIBUS SERVICES MINIBUSES MIXED TRAFFIC MOBILITY MODAL TRANSPORT SYSTEM MODES OF TRAVEL MOTORCYCLE MOTORCYCLES MOTORIZED TRANSPORT NATIONAL RAILWAY NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES NET BENEFITS OPERATING EXPENSES PARKING PASSENGER PASSENGER INFORMATION PASSENGER TRANSPORT PASSENGER TRANSPORT OPERATIONS PASSENGER TRIPS PASSENGERS PASSENGERS PER HOUR PATRONAGE PEDESTRIAN PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS PETROL PRICE PETROL PRICES POLITICAL POWER POPULATION DENSITY PORTALS PRIVATE OPERATORS PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE TRANSPORT PRIVATE VEHICLE PRIVATE VEHICLES PUBLIC PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PUBLIC PERCEPTION PUBLIC TRANSPORT PUBLIC TRANSPORT DEMAND PUBLIC TRANSPORT DEVELOPMENT PUBLIC TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODE PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODES PUBLIC TRANSPORT OPERATORS PUBLIC TRANSPORT PROVISION PUBLIC TRANSPORT SECTOR PUBLIC TRANSPORT SERVICE PUBLIC TRANSPORT SERVICES PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM MORE PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEMS PUBLIC TRANSPORT USERS PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION PUBLIC VEHICLES RADIO RAIL RAILROAD RAILWAY RAILWAY SYSTEM RAPID TRANSIT RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEM RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEMS RIDERS RIDERSHIP RIGHT OF WAY RIGHT-OF-WAY RIGHTS OF WAY ROAD ROAD NETWORK ROAD SPACE ROAD TRANSPORT ROAD USE ROADS ROADWAY ROADWAY CONGESTION ROADWAYS ROUTE ROUTES SAFETY SAFETY ISSUES SAFETY PROBLEMS SERVICE ROADS SHORT TRIPS SIGNAGE SMART CARDS SPEED SPEEDS SUBURBS TAX TAXI OPERATOR TAXI OPERATORS TAXI SERVICES TAXIS TELEVISION TRAFFIC TRAFFIC CONGESTION TRAFFIC CONTROL TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM TRAFFIC LANES TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT TRAFFIC POLICE TRAFFIC SIGNALS TRAMWAYS TRANSIT INVESTMENT TRANSIT INVESTMENTS TRANSIT OPTION TRANSIT SYSTEM TRANSPORT TRANSPORT AUTHORITY TRANSPORT MODE TRANSPORT NETWORK TRANSPORT OPERATIONS TRANSPORT PLAN TRANSPORT PLANNING TRANSPORT POLICIES TRANSPORT POLICY TRANSPORT PROBLEMS TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORT STRATEGY TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM TRAVEL ALTERNATIVES TRAVEL DEMAND TRAVELERS TRAVELLERS TRIP TRIP LENGTH TRIPS PER DAY TRUNK CORRIDOR UNDERPINNING URBAN MOBILITY URBAN PUBLIC TRANSPORT URBAN TRAFFIC URBAN TRANSPORT URBAN TRANSPORT POLICY URBAN TRAVEL URBANIZATION VALUE OF TIME VEHICLE VEHICLE MAINTENANCE VEHICLE OWNERS VEHICLE REGISTRATION VEHICLE TRAVEL VEHICLE USERS VEHICLES VEHICULAR TRAFFIC WALK TRIPS It is in this context that this study has been undertaken to document BRT case studies in terms of the political setting, institutions/governance, public involvement and communications, service/operations/management and planning and their relationship to investment performance. The study has been undertaken in recognition of the fact that successful implementation and operation of BRT systems often reflects non-physical actors like leadership, communications, organizational structure, service planning and operating practices rather than the design of transitways, stations, terminals and vehicles. This paper does not seek to compare BRT with other forms of public transport but only seeks to evaluate a sample of BRT systems in terms of the softer issues that have contributed making a BRT system successful or not so successful. 2013-03-28T19:36:40Z 2013-03-28T19:36:40Z 2012-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/16332898/international-experience-bus-rapid-transit-brt-implementation-synthesis-lessons-learned-lagos-johannesburg-jakarta-delhi-ahmedabad-vol-1-1 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13049 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Infrastructure Study Economic & Sector Work Africa India Indonesia Nigeria South Africa