Roma Inclusion : An Economic Opportunity for Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania and Serbia

What is the economic rationale for Roma inclusion? This report explores the question: What is the economic argument for Roma inclusion?The analysis is based on quantitative data from Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania, and Serbia, and information fr...

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Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Policy Note
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:	ACCESS TO EMPLOYMENT ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET POLICY AGE GROUP AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY AVERAGE WAGE AVERAGE WAGES BUSINESS LICENSES CAPITAL OWNERS CAPITAL SHARE CASH TRANSFER CASH TRANSFERS CENSUSES CHILD CARE CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CONSUMPTION TAXES CORPORATE TAX RATE CURRENT POPULATION DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN DISCRIMINATION DISSEMINATION EARLY CHILDHOOD ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT ELDERLY EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES EMPLOYMENT PROBABILITIES EMPLOYMENT RATE EMPLOYMENT RATES EMPLOYMENT STATUS EQUAL ACCESS ETHNIC GROUPS EXCHANGE RATE EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES FEMALE EMPLOYMENT FINANCIAL STABILITY FINDING JOBS FINDING WORK FISCAL BURDEN GOVERNMENT BUDGETS GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE GOVERNMENT FINANCES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GROSS WAGE GROSS WAGES HEALTH CARE HIGH EMPLOYMENT HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME SUPPORT INCOME TAX INCOME TAXES INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INSTRUMENT JOB PLACEMENT JOB SEARCH JOB SEARCH ASSISTANCE JOB SEEKERS JOBS LABOR COST LABOR ECONOMICS LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS LABOR MARKETS LABOR SHARE LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFELONG LEARNING LIVING STANDARDS LOAN LOCAL GOVERNMENT LONG TERM UNEMPLOYMENT LOW EMPLOYMENT MARKET ECONOMY MARKET EXCLUSION MARKET INTEGRATION MICROFINANCE MINORITY MUNICIPALITIES NATIONAL AUTHORITIES NATIONAL RESOURCES NET INCOME LOSS OFFICIAL POPULATION OPEN SOCIETY OPPORTUNITY COSTS OUTPUT LOSS PAYROLL TAX PAYROLL TAXES PENSION PENSIONS POLICY MAKERS POPULATION ESTIMATES POPULATION TRENDS PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRODUCTIVITY GAINS PRODUCTIVITY GAP PROGRAM DESIGN PROGRESS PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SUPPORT PUBLIC WORKS PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION REGIONAL POLICY RESPECT RETIREMENT RETIREMENT PENSIONS RETURN RETURNS SAVINGS SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL STUDENTS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SERVICE DELIVERY SMALL BUSINESS SOCIAL INCLUSION SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SERVICE SOCIAL SERVICES TAX BENEFIT TAX RATE TAX RATES TECHNICAL TRAINING TERTIARY EDUCATION UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATE VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE GAP WAGE RATES WELFARE RECIPIENTS WOMAN WORK EXPERIENCE WORKER WORKING-AGE POPULATION YOUNG AGE YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/01/16371249/roma-inclusion-economic-opportunity-bulgaria-czech-republic-romania-serbia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12905

id	okr-10986-12905
recordtype	oai_dc
spelling	okr-10986-129052021-04-23T14:03:03Z Roma Inclusion : An Economic Opportunity for Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania and Serbia World Bank ACCESS TO EMPLOYMENT ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET POLICY AGE GROUP AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY AVERAGE WAGE AVERAGE WAGES BUSINESS LICENSES CAPITAL OWNERS CAPITAL SHARE CASH TRANSFER CASH TRANSFERS CENSUSES CHILD CARE CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CONSUMPTION TAXES CORPORATE TAX RATE CURRENT POPULATION DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN DISCRIMINATION DISSEMINATION EARLY CHILDHOOD ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT ELDERLY EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES EMPLOYMENT PROBABILITIES EMPLOYMENT RATE EMPLOYMENT RATES EMPLOYMENT STATUS EQUAL ACCESS ETHNIC GROUPS EXCHANGE RATE EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES FEMALE EMPLOYMENT FINANCIAL STABILITY FINDING JOBS FINDING WORK FISCAL BURDEN GOVERNMENT BUDGETS GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE GOVERNMENT FINANCES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GROSS WAGE GROSS WAGES HEALTH CARE HIGH EMPLOYMENT HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME SUPPORT INCOME TAX INCOME TAXES INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INSTRUMENT JOB PLACEMENT JOB SEARCH JOB SEARCH ASSISTANCE JOB SEEKERS JOBS LABOR COST LABOR ECONOMICS LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS LABOR MARKETS LABOR SHARE LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFELONG LEARNING LIVING STANDARDS LOAN LOCAL GOVERNMENT LONG TERM UNEMPLOYMENT LOW EMPLOYMENT MARKET ECONOMY MARKET EXCLUSION MARKET INTEGRATION MICROFINANCE MINORITY MUNICIPALITIES NATIONAL AUTHORITIES NATIONAL RESOURCES NET INCOME LOSS OFFICIAL POPULATION OPEN SOCIETY OPPORTUNITY COSTS OUTPUT LOSS PAYROLL TAX PAYROLL TAXES PENSION PENSIONS POLICY MAKERS POPULATION ESTIMATES POPULATION TRENDS PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRODUCTIVITY GAINS PRODUCTIVITY GAP PROGRAM DESIGN PROGRESS PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SUPPORT PUBLIC WORKS PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION REGIONAL POLICY RESPECT RETIREMENT RETIREMENT PENSIONS RETURN RETURNS SAVINGS SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL STUDENTS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SERVICE DELIVERY SMALL BUSINESS SOCIAL INCLUSION SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SERVICE SOCIAL SERVICES TAX BENEFIT TAX RATE TAX RATES TECHNICAL TRAINING TERTIARY EDUCATION UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATE VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE GAP WAGE RATES WELFARE RECIPIENTS WOMAN WORK EXPERIENCE WORKER WORKING-AGE POPULATION YOUNG AGE YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE What is the economic rationale for Roma inclusion? This report explores the question: What is the economic argument for Roma inclusion?The analysis is based on quantitative data from Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania, and Serbia, and information from interviews with 222 stakeholders in government as well as non-government officials and Roma and non-Roma. Seven household surveys for these four countries provided sufficiently rich information to make the economic calculations. The four countries represent more than two-thirds of Roma in Central and Eastern Europe and the Balkans. 2013-03-25T18:29:14Z 2013-03-25T18:29:14Z 2010-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/01/16371249/roma-inclusion-economic-opportunity-bulgaria-czech-republic-romania-serbia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12905 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note Economic & Sector Work Europe and Central Asia Bulgaria Czech Republic Romania Serbia
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	Digital Repositories
building	World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection	World Bank
language	English en_US
topic	ACCESS TO EMPLOYMENT ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET POLICY AGE GROUP AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY AVERAGE WAGE AVERAGE WAGES BUSINESS LICENSES CAPITAL OWNERS CAPITAL SHARE CASH TRANSFER CASH TRANSFERS CENSUSES CHILD CARE CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CONSUMPTION TAXES CORPORATE TAX RATE CURRENT POPULATION DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN DISCRIMINATION DISSEMINATION EARLY CHILDHOOD ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT ELDERLY EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES EMPLOYMENT PROBABILITIES EMPLOYMENT RATE EMPLOYMENT RATES EMPLOYMENT STATUS EQUAL ACCESS ETHNIC GROUPS EXCHANGE RATE EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES FEMALE EMPLOYMENT FINANCIAL STABILITY FINDING JOBS FINDING WORK FISCAL BURDEN GOVERNMENT BUDGETS GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE GOVERNMENT FINANCES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GROSS WAGE GROSS WAGES HEALTH CARE HIGH EMPLOYMENT HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME SUPPORT INCOME TAX INCOME TAXES INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INSTRUMENT JOB PLACEMENT JOB SEARCH JOB SEARCH ASSISTANCE JOB SEEKERS JOBS LABOR COST LABOR ECONOMICS LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS LABOR MARKETS LABOR SHARE LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFELONG LEARNING LIVING STANDARDS LOAN LOCAL GOVERNMENT LONG TERM UNEMPLOYMENT LOW EMPLOYMENT MARKET ECONOMY MARKET EXCLUSION MARKET INTEGRATION MICROFINANCE MINORITY MUNICIPALITIES NATIONAL AUTHORITIES NATIONAL RESOURCES NET INCOME LOSS OFFICIAL POPULATION OPEN SOCIETY OPPORTUNITY COSTS OUTPUT LOSS PAYROLL TAX PAYROLL TAXES PENSION PENSIONS POLICY MAKERS POPULATION ESTIMATES POPULATION TRENDS PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRODUCTIVITY GAINS PRODUCTIVITY GAP PROGRAM DESIGN PROGRESS PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SUPPORT PUBLIC WORKS PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION REGIONAL POLICY RESPECT RETIREMENT RETIREMENT PENSIONS RETURN RETURNS SAVINGS SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL STUDENTS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SERVICE DELIVERY SMALL BUSINESS SOCIAL INCLUSION SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SERVICE SOCIAL SERVICES TAX BENEFIT TAX RATE TAX RATES TECHNICAL TRAINING TERTIARY EDUCATION UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATE VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE GAP WAGE RATES WELFARE RECIPIENTS WOMAN WORK EXPERIENCE WORKER WORKING-AGE POPULATION YOUNG AGE YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE
spellingShingle	ACCESS TO EMPLOYMENT ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET POLICY AGE GROUP AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY AVERAGE WAGE AVERAGE WAGES BUSINESS LICENSES CAPITAL OWNERS CAPITAL SHARE CASH TRANSFER CASH TRANSFERS CENSUSES CHILD CARE CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CONSUMPTION TAXES CORPORATE TAX RATE CURRENT POPULATION DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN DISCRIMINATION DISSEMINATION EARLY CHILDHOOD ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT ELDERLY EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES EMPLOYMENT PROBABILITIES EMPLOYMENT RATE EMPLOYMENT RATES EMPLOYMENT STATUS EQUAL ACCESS ETHNIC GROUPS EXCHANGE RATE EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES FEMALE EMPLOYMENT FINANCIAL STABILITY FINDING JOBS FINDING WORK FISCAL BURDEN GOVERNMENT BUDGETS GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE GOVERNMENT FINANCES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GROSS WAGE GROSS WAGES HEALTH CARE HIGH EMPLOYMENT HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME SUPPORT INCOME TAX INCOME TAXES INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INSTRUMENT JOB PLACEMENT JOB SEARCH JOB SEARCH ASSISTANCE JOB SEEKERS JOBS LABOR COST LABOR ECONOMICS LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS LABOR MARKETS LABOR SHARE LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFELONG LEARNING LIVING STANDARDS LOAN LOCAL GOVERNMENT LONG TERM UNEMPLOYMENT LOW EMPLOYMENT MARKET ECONOMY MARKET EXCLUSION MARKET INTEGRATION MICROFINANCE MINORITY MUNICIPALITIES NATIONAL AUTHORITIES NATIONAL RESOURCES NET INCOME LOSS OFFICIAL POPULATION OPEN SOCIETY OPPORTUNITY COSTS OUTPUT LOSS PAYROLL TAX PAYROLL TAXES PENSION PENSIONS POLICY MAKERS POPULATION ESTIMATES POPULATION TRENDS PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRODUCTIVITY GAINS PRODUCTIVITY GAP PROGRAM DESIGN PROGRESS PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SUPPORT PUBLIC WORKS PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION REGIONAL POLICY RESPECT RETIREMENT RETIREMENT PENSIONS RETURN RETURNS SAVINGS SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL STUDENTS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SERVICE DELIVERY SMALL BUSINESS SOCIAL INCLUSION SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SERVICE SOCIAL SERVICES TAX BENEFIT TAX RATE TAX RATES TECHNICAL TRAINING TERTIARY EDUCATION UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATE VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE GAP WAGE RATES WELFARE RECIPIENTS WOMAN WORK EXPERIENCE WORKER WORKING-AGE POPULATION YOUNG AGE YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE World Bank Roma Inclusion : An Economic Opportunity for Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania and Serbia
geographic_facet	Europe and Central Asia Bulgaria Czech Republic Romania Serbia
description	What is the economic rationale for Roma inclusion? This report explores the question: What is the economic argument for Roma inclusion?The analysis is based on quantitative data from Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania, and Serbia, and information from interviews with 222 stakeholders in government as well as non-government officials and Roma and non-Roma. Seven household surveys for these four countries provided sufficiently rich information to make the economic calculations. The four countries represent more than two-thirds of Roma in Central and Eastern Europe and the Balkans.
format	Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note
author	World Bank
author_facet	World Bank
author_sort	World Bank
title	Roma Inclusion : An Economic Opportunity for Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania and Serbia
title_short	Roma Inclusion : An Economic Opportunity for Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania and Serbia
title_full	Roma Inclusion : An Economic Opportunity for Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania and Serbia
title_fullStr	Roma Inclusion : An Economic Opportunity for Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania and Serbia
title_full_unstemmed	Roma Inclusion : An Economic Opportunity for Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania and Serbia
title_sort	roma inclusion : an economic opportunity for bulgaria, czech republic, romania and serbia
publisher	Washington, DC
publishDate	2013
url	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/01/16371249/roma-inclusion-economic-opportunity-bulgaria-czech-republic-romania-serbia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12905
_version_	1764420832484917248

Roma Inclusion : An Economic Opportunity for Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Romania and Serbia

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