Cambodia - Poverty and Social Impact of the Global Economic Crises : Using the Past to Plan for the Future

This paper discusses the progress made by Cambodia from the early 90s to 2007, in reduction of poverty incidence. Reduced poverty occurred in both urban and rural areas, and was experienced by rich and poor, and by men and women. Households, includ...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Policy Note
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/04/16453275/cambodia-poverty-social-impact-global-economic-crises-using-past-plan-future
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12734
id okr-10986-12734
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS INDICATORS
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY
ACCESS TO PRIMARY EDUCATION
ACCESS TO SERVICES
ACUTE MALNUTRITION
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
AGRICULTURAL INPUTS
AGRICULTURAL POLICY
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL WAGES
AGRICULTURAL WORKERS
AGRICULTURE
BASIC EDUCATION
BASIC NEEDS
BIRTH RATES
CASH CROP
CASH TRANSFER PROGRAM
CASSAVA
CEREALS
CHEAPER FOOD
CLEAN WATER
COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS
CONCENTRATION OF PEOPLE
CONFLICT
CONSTRUCTION WORKERS
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
COOKING
COPING STRATEGY
CULTURAL PRACTICES
DAILY EARNINGS
DEMOCRACY
DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIET
DIRECT BENEFICIARIES
DIVERSIFICATION
DROP IN POVERTY
DROPOUT
ECONOMIC CHANGE
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC SURVEYS
ELDERLY
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
EPIDEMIC
EXTREME POVERTY
FAMILY MEMBERS
FAMILY SIZE
FARM ACTIVITIES
FARMERS
FARMING ACTIVITIES
FEMALE WORKERS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS
FOOD COMPONENTS
FOOD CONSUMPTION
FOOD DISTRIBUTION
FOOD EXPENDITURES
FOOD HANDLING
FOOD INTAKE
FOOD ITEMS
FOOD NEEDS
FOOD PREPARATION
FOOD PRICE
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PRODUCTS
FOOD PROGRAMS
FOOD SHORTAGES
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FORMAL EDUCATION
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT RESPONSE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HAND WASHING
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH FACILITIES
HOUSEHOLD CHORES
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD VULNERABILITY
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INCOME
INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLDS
INEQUALITY
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INFLATION RATE
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INSURANCE
IRRIGATION
JOB OPPORTUNITIES
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR SUPPLY
LAND ASSETS
LEVEL OF POVERTY
LIMITED RESOURCES
LIVING CONDITIONS
LIVING STANDARDS
LOCAL ECONOMY
MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS
MAIZE
MALNUTRITION
MATERNAL HEALTH
MEAT
MIGRANT
MIGRANT WORKERS
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL
MORTALITY
MORTALITY RATE
NATURAL RESOURCES
NET INCOME
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
NUTRITION
NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS
PACKAGING
PEACE
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY GUIDANCE
POLICY MAKERS
POOR
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POOR LIVING
POORER HOUSEHOLDS
POPULATION GROWTH
POVERTY ESTIMATES
POVERTY INCIDENCE
POVERTY LEVEL
POVERTY LEVELS
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY PROFILE
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PROGRESS
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC SPENDING
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PUBLIC WORKS
PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS
PURCHASING POWER
RECIPROCITY
RECREATION
REDUCTION IN POVERTY
REDUCTION OF INCOME
REDUCTION OF POVERTY
REGIONAL AVERAGE
REMITTANCES
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RISK FACTORS
RURAL
RURAL AREA
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL HOUSEHOLD
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL POPULATIONS
RURAL REGIONS
RURAL ROADS
RURAL SECTOR
RURAL VILLAGES
SANITATION
SAVINGS
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOL YEARS
SCHOOLING
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SELF TARGETING
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
SERVICE DELIVERY
SMALL FARMS
SMALL PLOTS OF LAND
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL IMPACT
SOCIAL INTERVENTION
SOCIAL PROGRAMS
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS
SOYBEANS
TARGETING MECHANISMS
TELEVISION
TRANSIENT POOR
TRANSPORTATION
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBAN AREAS
URBAN CENTERS
URBAN DWELLERS
URBAN POPULATION
URBAN POVERTY
URBAN REGION
VEGETABLES
VILLAGE CHIEFS
VILLAGE LEVEL
VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS
VULNERABLE SECTORS
WELFARE INDICATORS
WORK FORCE
WORKFORCE
spellingShingle ACCESS INDICATORS
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY
ACCESS TO PRIMARY EDUCATION
ACCESS TO SERVICES
ACUTE MALNUTRITION
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
AGRICULTURAL INPUTS
AGRICULTURAL POLICY
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL WAGES
AGRICULTURAL WORKERS
AGRICULTURE
BASIC EDUCATION
BASIC NEEDS
BIRTH RATES
CASH CROP
CASH TRANSFER PROGRAM
CASSAVA
CEREALS
CHEAPER FOOD
CLEAN WATER
COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS
CONCENTRATION OF PEOPLE
CONFLICT
CONSTRUCTION WORKERS
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
COOKING
COPING STRATEGY
CULTURAL PRACTICES
DAILY EARNINGS
DEMOCRACY
DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIET
DIRECT BENEFICIARIES
DIVERSIFICATION
DROP IN POVERTY
DROPOUT
ECONOMIC CHANGE
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC SURVEYS
ELDERLY
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
EPIDEMIC
EXTREME POVERTY
FAMILY MEMBERS
FAMILY SIZE
FARM ACTIVITIES
FARMERS
FARMING ACTIVITIES
FEMALE WORKERS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS
FOOD COMPONENTS
FOOD CONSUMPTION
FOOD DISTRIBUTION
FOOD EXPENDITURES
FOOD HANDLING
FOOD INTAKE
FOOD ITEMS
FOOD NEEDS
FOOD PREPARATION
FOOD PRICE
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PRODUCTS
FOOD PROGRAMS
FOOD SHORTAGES
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FORMAL EDUCATION
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT RESPONSE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HAND WASHING
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH FACILITIES
HOUSEHOLD CHORES
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD VULNERABILITY
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INCOME
INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLDS
INEQUALITY
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INFLATION RATE
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INSURANCE
IRRIGATION
JOB OPPORTUNITIES
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR SUPPLY
LAND ASSETS
LEVEL OF POVERTY
LIMITED RESOURCES
LIVING CONDITIONS
LIVING STANDARDS
LOCAL ECONOMY
MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS
MAIZE
MALNUTRITION
MATERNAL HEALTH
MEAT
MIGRANT
MIGRANT WORKERS
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL
MORTALITY
MORTALITY RATE
NATURAL RESOURCES
NET INCOME
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
NUTRITION
NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS
PACKAGING
PEACE
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY GUIDANCE
POLICY MAKERS
POOR
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POOR LIVING
POORER HOUSEHOLDS
POPULATION GROWTH
POVERTY ESTIMATES
POVERTY INCIDENCE
POVERTY LEVEL
POVERTY LEVELS
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY PROFILE
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PROGRESS
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC SPENDING
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PUBLIC WORKS
PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS
PURCHASING POWER
RECIPROCITY
RECREATION
REDUCTION IN POVERTY
REDUCTION OF INCOME
REDUCTION OF POVERTY
REGIONAL AVERAGE
REMITTANCES
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RISK FACTORS
RURAL
RURAL AREA
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL HOUSEHOLD
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL POPULATIONS
RURAL REGIONS
RURAL ROADS
RURAL SECTOR
RURAL VILLAGES
SANITATION
SAVINGS
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOL YEARS
SCHOOLING
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SELF TARGETING
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
SERVICE DELIVERY
SMALL FARMS
SMALL PLOTS OF LAND
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL IMPACT
SOCIAL INTERVENTION
SOCIAL PROGRAMS
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS
SOYBEANS
TARGETING MECHANISMS
TELEVISION
TRANSIENT POOR
TRANSPORTATION
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBAN AREAS
URBAN CENTERS
URBAN DWELLERS
URBAN POPULATION
URBAN POVERTY
URBAN REGION
VEGETABLES
VILLAGE CHIEFS
VILLAGE LEVEL
VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS
VULNERABLE SECTORS
WELFARE INDICATORS
WORK FORCE
WORKFORCE
World Bank
Cambodia - Poverty and Social Impact of the Global Economic Crises : Using the Past to Plan for the Future
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Cambodia
description This paper discusses the progress made by Cambodia from the early 90s to 2007, in reduction of poverty incidence. Reduced poverty occurred in both urban and rural areas, and was experienced by rich and poor, and by men and women. Households, including those in the poorest groups, have improved their housing quality, increased ownership of motorbikes, televisions, and mobile phones, and are better able to access and afford schools and healthcare. However, the study warns about complacency, because poverty is still pervasive in the rural areas, and a multi-dimensional approach is needed to tackle it. The gap in income and opportunities remains wide between the rich and the poor, the urban and rural regions and more importantly, within the rural areas themselves. The report concludes that it is clear that Cambodia has made substantial improvements in the information systems available to guide public policy. The next step is to improve coordination among the information sources and develop a national information system that allows for the combined use of information and the setting of priorities based on an assessment of needs and existing gaps in the country. To address these problems, an evaluation of the quality, relevance and use of information produced in Cambodia is necessary in order to establish standards and identify areas of improvement.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Cambodia - Poverty and Social Impact of the Global Economic Crises : Using the Past to Plan for the Future
title_short Cambodia - Poverty and Social Impact of the Global Economic Crises : Using the Past to Plan for the Future
title_full Cambodia - Poverty and Social Impact of the Global Economic Crises : Using the Past to Plan for the Future
title_fullStr Cambodia - Poverty and Social Impact of the Global Economic Crises : Using the Past to Plan for the Future
title_full_unstemmed Cambodia - Poverty and Social Impact of the Global Economic Crises : Using the Past to Plan for the Future
title_sort cambodia - poverty and social impact of the global economic crises : using the past to plan for the future
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/04/16453275/cambodia-poverty-social-impact-global-economic-crises-using-past-plan-future
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12734
_version_ 1764421682112495616
spelling okr-10986-127342021-04-23T14:03:04Z Cambodia - Poverty and Social Impact of the Global Economic Crises : Using the Past to Plan for the Future World Bank ACCESS INDICATORS ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO PRIMARY EDUCATION ACCESS TO SERVICES ACUTE MALNUTRITION AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AGRICULTURAL INPUTS AGRICULTURAL POLICY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL WAGES AGRICULTURAL WORKERS AGRICULTURE BASIC EDUCATION BASIC NEEDS BIRTH RATES CASH CROP CASH TRANSFER PROGRAM CASSAVA CEREALS CHEAPER FOOD CLEAN WATER COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS CONCENTRATION OF PEOPLE CONFLICT CONSTRUCTION WORKERS CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE COOKING COPING STRATEGY CULTURAL PRACTICES DAILY EARNINGS DEMOCRACY DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DIET DIRECT BENEFICIARIES DIVERSIFICATION DROP IN POVERTY DROPOUT ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC SURVEYS ELDERLY EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE EPIDEMIC EXTREME POVERTY FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY SIZE FARM ACTIVITIES FARMERS FARMING ACTIVITIES FEMALE WORKERS FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS FOOD COMPONENTS FOOD CONSUMPTION FOOD DISTRIBUTION FOOD EXPENDITURES FOOD HANDLING FOOD INTAKE FOOD ITEMS FOOD NEEDS FOOD PREPARATION FOOD PRICE FOOD PRICES FOOD PRODUCTS FOOD PROGRAMS FOOD SHORTAGES FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FORMAL EDUCATION GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GOVERNMENT RESPONSE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HAND WASHING HEALTH CARE HEALTH CENTERS HEALTH FACILITIES HOUSEHOLD CHORES HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD SIZE HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSEHOLD VULNERABILITY HOUSEHOLD WELFARE HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INCOME INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLDS INEQUALITY INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFLATION RATE INFORMATION SYSTEM INFORMATION SYSTEMS INSURANCE IRRIGATION JOB OPPORTUNITIES LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR SUPPLY LAND ASSETS LEVEL OF POVERTY LIMITED RESOURCES LIVING CONDITIONS LIVING STANDARDS LOCAL ECONOMY MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS MAIZE MALNUTRITION MATERNAL HEALTH MEAT MIGRANT MIGRANT WORKERS MIGRANTS MIGRATION MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL MORTALITY MORTALITY RATE NATURAL RESOURCES NET INCOME NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS NUTRITION NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS PACKAGING PEACE PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION POLICY DECISIONS POLICY GUIDANCE POLICY MAKERS POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POOR LIVING POORER HOUSEHOLDS POPULATION GROWTH POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY INCIDENCE POVERTY LEVEL POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY LINE POVERTY PROFILE POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION PRIMARY SCHOOL PROGRESS PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SERVICES PUBLIC SPENDING PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION PUBLIC WORKS PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS PURCHASING POWER RECIPROCITY RECREATION REDUCTION IN POVERTY REDUCTION OF INCOME REDUCTION OF POVERTY REGIONAL AVERAGE REMITTANCES RESOURCE ALLOCATION RISK FACTORS RURAL RURAL AREA RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL HOUSEHOLD RURAL HOUSEHOLDS RURAL POPULATION RURAL POPULATIONS RURAL REGIONS RURAL ROADS RURAL SECTOR RURAL VILLAGES SANITATION SAVINGS SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL YEARS SCHOOLING SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SELF TARGETING SELF-EMPLOYMENT SERVICE DELIVERY SMALL FARMS SMALL PLOTS OF LAND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL IMPACT SOCIAL INTERVENTION SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS SOYBEANS TARGETING MECHANISMS TELEVISION TRANSIENT POOR TRANSPORTATION UNEMPLOYMENT URBAN AREAS URBAN CENTERS URBAN DWELLERS URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY URBAN REGION VEGETABLES VILLAGE CHIEFS VILLAGE LEVEL VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS VULNERABLE SECTORS WELFARE INDICATORS WORK FORCE WORKFORCE This paper discusses the progress made by Cambodia from the early 90s to 2007, in reduction of poverty incidence. Reduced poverty occurred in both urban and rural areas, and was experienced by rich and poor, and by men and women. Households, including those in the poorest groups, have improved their housing quality, increased ownership of motorbikes, televisions, and mobile phones, and are better able to access and afford schools and healthcare. However, the study warns about complacency, because poverty is still pervasive in the rural areas, and a multi-dimensional approach is needed to tackle it. The gap in income and opportunities remains wide between the rich and the poor, the urban and rural regions and more importantly, within the rural areas themselves. The report concludes that it is clear that Cambodia has made substantial improvements in the information systems available to guide public policy. The next step is to improve coordination among the information sources and develop a national information system that allows for the combined use of information and the setting of priorities based on an assessment of needs and existing gaps in the country. To address these problems, an evaluation of the quality, relevance and use of information produced in Cambodia is necessary in order to establish standards and identify areas of improvement. 2013-03-14T18:57:02Z 2013-03-14T18:57:02Z 2011-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/04/16453275/cambodia-poverty-social-impact-global-economic-crises-using-past-plan-future http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12734 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note Economic & Sector Work East Asia and Pacific Cambodia