Poland Transport Policy Note : Toward a Sustainable Land Transport Sector

This Policy Note addresses strategic issues facing Poland s transport sector. Despite recent growth and integration within the European Union (EU), the overall quality and efficiency of transport infrastructure and services is still poor. About 40...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Policy Note
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
AIR
CAR
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/02/16448162/poland-transport-policy-note-toward-sustainable-land-transport-sector
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12730
id okr-10986-12730
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESSIBILITY
ACCIDENT DATABASE
ACCIDENTS
AIR
AIR PASSENGER
AIR TRANSPORT
AIR TRAVEL
AIRPORT
AIRPORT CAPACITY
AIRPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
AIRPORTS
ALTERNATIVES TO ROAD TRANSPORT
AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC
AVERAGE TRAFFIC GROWTH
BOTTLENECKS
BRIDGE
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAR
CAR OWNERSHIP
CARRIERS
CARRYING CAPACITY
CARS
CLIMATE CHANGE
CONGESTION
CONGESTION PRICING
COST OF DELAY
DEMAND FOR MOBILITY
DEMAND FOR TRANSPORTATION
DOMESTIC TRANSPORT
DRAINAGE
DRIVER BEHAVIOR
DRIVER EDUCATION
DRIVERS
DRUNK DRIVING
EFFICIENT TRANSPORT
ELECTRONIC TOLL
EMISSION
EMISSION TRADING
EMISSIONS
EMISSIONS FROM TRANSPORT
ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES
EXCISE DUTY
EXCISE TAX
EXPRESSWAYS
EXTERNAL COSTS OF TRANSPORT
FATALITIES
FINANCIAL BURDEN
FRAMEWORK
FREIGHT
FREIGHT FLOWS
FREIGHT MARKET
FREIGHT SECTOR
FREIGHT TRAFFIC
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
FUEL
FUEL TAX
FUEL TAX INCREASES
FUEL TAXES
FUEL-EFFICIENT VEHICLES
GAS EMISSION
GOOD TRANSPORT
GRAVEL
GREENHOUSE GAS
HEAVY VEHICLES
HIGHWAYS
IMPROVEMENTS IN FUEL EFFICIENCY
IMPROVEMENTS IN ROAD SAFETY
INCOME
INFRASTRUCTURE CHARGES
INFRASTRUCTURE COST
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING
INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING
INJURY
INJURY PREVENTION
INLAND WATERWAY
INLAND WATERWAY TRANSPORT
INLAND WATERWAYS
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT TRANSPORT
INTERNATIONAL ROAD TRAFFIC
INTERNATIONAL TRANSIT
INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT
LAND TRANSPORT
LAND TRANSPORTATION
LOADING
LOCAL ROADS
LONG-DISTANCE
METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION
MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT
MODAL SHARE
MODAL SHIFT
MODAL TRANSPORTATION
MOTOR VEHICLE
MOTOR VEHICLE OWNERSHIP
MOTORISTS
MOTORWAY TOLLING
MOTORWAYS
MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT
NATIONAL ROADS
PARKING
PASSENGER CARS
PASSENGER MOBILITY
PASSENGER SERVICES
PASSENGER TRAFFIC
PASSENGER TRAINS
PASSENGER TRANSPORT
PASSENGER VEHICLE
PASSENGERS
PEDESTRIANS
POPULATION DENSITIES
PORT FACILITIES
PUBLIC ROADS
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
RAIL
RAIL DEVELOPMENT
RAIL FREIGHT
RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE
RAIL INVESTMENT
RAIL MARKET
RAIL MARKET SHARE
RAIL NETWORK
RAIL NETWORKS
RAIL OPERATORS
RAIL SECTOR
RAIL TRAFFIC
RAIL TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
RAIL TRANSPORT
RAILROADS
RAILWAY
RAILWAY LINES
RAILWAY NETWORK
RAILWAY OPERATORS
RAILWAY SECTOR
RAILWAY TRAFFIC
RAILWAY TRANSPORT
RAILWAYS
REGIONAL TRANSPORT
ROAD
ROAD ACCIDENTS
ROAD AUTHORITIES
ROAD CASUALTIES
ROAD CONDITIONS
ROAD DEATHS
ROAD DESIGN
ROAD DEVELOPMENT
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
ROAD INJURIES
ROAD INVESTMENT
ROAD MAINTENANCE
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD PRICING
ROAD SAFETY
ROAD SAFETY AGENCY
ROAD SAFETY MEASURES
ROAD SAFETY PROGRAMS
ROAD SECTOR
ROAD TRAFFIC FATALITIES
ROAD TRANSPORT
ROAD USER
ROAD USER CHARGES
ROAD USERS
ROADS
ROLLING STOCK
ROUTES
RUNWAYS
SAFE DRIVING
SAFETY
SPEED
SPEED LIMITS
SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT
TOLL
TOLL ROADS
TOLLS
TRAFFIC CAPACITY
TRAFFIC CONGESTION
TRAFFIC DEMAND
TRAFFIC FLOWS
TRAFFIC INJURIES
TRAFFIC LEVELS
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT MEASURES
TRAFFIC POLICE
TRAFFIC SAFETY
TRAFFIC SIGNAL
TRAFFIC VOLUME
TRANSIT
TRANSIT ROUTES
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT CORRIDORS
TRANSPORT EMISSIONS
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT INVESTMENT
TRANSPORT MARKET
TRANSPORT MODES
TRANSPORT NETWORK
TRANSPORT POLICY
TRANSPORT PROBLEMS
TRANSPORT PROJECTS
TRANSPORT RESEARCH
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT SERVICES
TRANSPORT STRATEGIES
TRANSPORT STRATEGY
TRANSPORT SUSTAINABILITY
TRANSPORT SYSTEM
TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORTATION SERVICES
TRAVEL BY CAR
TRAVEL SPEEDS
TRAVELERS
TRIPS
TRUCKS
URBAN MOBILITY
URBAN TRANSPORT
URBAN TRANSPORT POLICIES
VEHICLE
VEHICLE EFFICIENCY
VEHICLE OWNERSHIP
VEHICLE REVENUE
VEHICLE USE
WEALTH
spellingShingle ACCESSIBILITY
ACCIDENT DATABASE
ACCIDENTS
AIR
AIR PASSENGER
AIR TRANSPORT
AIR TRAVEL
AIRPORT
AIRPORT CAPACITY
AIRPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
AIRPORTS
ALTERNATIVES TO ROAD TRANSPORT
AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC
AVERAGE TRAFFIC GROWTH
BOTTLENECKS
BRIDGE
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAR
CAR OWNERSHIP
CARRIERS
CARRYING CAPACITY
CARS
CLIMATE CHANGE
CONGESTION
CONGESTION PRICING
COST OF DELAY
DEMAND FOR MOBILITY
DEMAND FOR TRANSPORTATION
DOMESTIC TRANSPORT
DRAINAGE
DRIVER BEHAVIOR
DRIVER EDUCATION
DRIVERS
DRUNK DRIVING
EFFICIENT TRANSPORT
ELECTRONIC TOLL
EMISSION
EMISSION TRADING
EMISSIONS
EMISSIONS FROM TRANSPORT
ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES
EXCISE DUTY
EXCISE TAX
EXPRESSWAYS
EXTERNAL COSTS OF TRANSPORT
FATALITIES
FINANCIAL BURDEN
FRAMEWORK
FREIGHT
FREIGHT FLOWS
FREIGHT MARKET
FREIGHT SECTOR
FREIGHT TRAFFIC
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
FUEL
FUEL TAX
FUEL TAX INCREASES
FUEL TAXES
FUEL-EFFICIENT VEHICLES
GAS EMISSION
GOOD TRANSPORT
GRAVEL
GREENHOUSE GAS
HEAVY VEHICLES
HIGHWAYS
IMPROVEMENTS IN FUEL EFFICIENCY
IMPROVEMENTS IN ROAD SAFETY
INCOME
INFRASTRUCTURE CHARGES
INFRASTRUCTURE COST
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING
INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING
INJURY
INJURY PREVENTION
INLAND WATERWAY
INLAND WATERWAY TRANSPORT
INLAND WATERWAYS
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT TRANSPORT
INTERNATIONAL ROAD TRAFFIC
INTERNATIONAL TRANSIT
INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT
LAND TRANSPORT
LAND TRANSPORTATION
LOADING
LOCAL ROADS
LONG-DISTANCE
METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION
MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT
MODAL SHARE
MODAL SHIFT
MODAL TRANSPORTATION
MOTOR VEHICLE
MOTOR VEHICLE OWNERSHIP
MOTORISTS
MOTORWAY TOLLING
MOTORWAYS
MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT
NATIONAL ROADS
PARKING
PASSENGER CARS
PASSENGER MOBILITY
PASSENGER SERVICES
PASSENGER TRAFFIC
PASSENGER TRAINS
PASSENGER TRANSPORT
PASSENGER VEHICLE
PASSENGERS
PEDESTRIANS
POPULATION DENSITIES
PORT FACILITIES
PUBLIC ROADS
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
RAIL
RAIL DEVELOPMENT
RAIL FREIGHT
RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE
RAIL INVESTMENT
RAIL MARKET
RAIL MARKET SHARE
RAIL NETWORK
RAIL NETWORKS
RAIL OPERATORS
RAIL SECTOR
RAIL TRAFFIC
RAIL TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
RAIL TRANSPORT
RAILROADS
RAILWAY
RAILWAY LINES
RAILWAY NETWORK
RAILWAY OPERATORS
RAILWAY SECTOR
RAILWAY TRAFFIC
RAILWAY TRANSPORT
RAILWAYS
REGIONAL TRANSPORT
ROAD
ROAD ACCIDENTS
ROAD AUTHORITIES
ROAD CASUALTIES
ROAD CONDITIONS
ROAD DEATHS
ROAD DESIGN
ROAD DEVELOPMENT
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
ROAD INJURIES
ROAD INVESTMENT
ROAD MAINTENANCE
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD PRICING
ROAD SAFETY
ROAD SAFETY AGENCY
ROAD SAFETY MEASURES
ROAD SAFETY PROGRAMS
ROAD SECTOR
ROAD TRAFFIC FATALITIES
ROAD TRANSPORT
ROAD USER
ROAD USER CHARGES
ROAD USERS
ROADS
ROLLING STOCK
ROUTES
RUNWAYS
SAFE DRIVING
SAFETY
SPEED
SPEED LIMITS
SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT
TOLL
TOLL ROADS
TOLLS
TRAFFIC CAPACITY
TRAFFIC CONGESTION
TRAFFIC DEMAND
TRAFFIC FLOWS
TRAFFIC INJURIES
TRAFFIC LEVELS
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT MEASURES
TRAFFIC POLICE
TRAFFIC SAFETY
TRAFFIC SIGNAL
TRAFFIC VOLUME
TRANSIT
TRANSIT ROUTES
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT CORRIDORS
TRANSPORT EMISSIONS
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT INVESTMENT
TRANSPORT MARKET
TRANSPORT MODES
TRANSPORT NETWORK
TRANSPORT POLICY
TRANSPORT PROBLEMS
TRANSPORT PROJECTS
TRANSPORT RESEARCH
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT SERVICES
TRANSPORT STRATEGIES
TRANSPORT STRATEGY
TRANSPORT SUSTAINABILITY
TRANSPORT SYSTEM
TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORTATION SERVICES
TRAVEL BY CAR
TRAVEL SPEEDS
TRAVELERS
TRIPS
TRUCKS
URBAN MOBILITY
URBAN TRANSPORT
URBAN TRANSPORT POLICIES
VEHICLE
VEHICLE EFFICIENCY
VEHICLE OWNERSHIP
VEHICLE REVENUE
VEHICLE USE
WEALTH
World Bank
Poland Transport Policy Note : Toward a Sustainable Land Transport Sector
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Poland
description This Policy Note addresses strategic issues facing Poland s transport sector. Despite recent growth and integration within the European Union (EU), the overall quality and efficiency of transport infrastructure and services is still poor. About 40 percent of the national roads network, which carries the largest volume of people and goods among all transport modes, is in poor or unsatisfactory condition. The government and freight-logistics industry recognize the railway sector's low efficiency but not much has been achieved since the 2001 restructuring that separated the infrastructure company and operators. Low staff productivity - more than 40,000 employees managing 17,000 km of track - and almost no investment in signaling and IT systems modernization are still major constraints with important long-term consequences, affecting current railway performance. The scope of the Note is on land transport, mainly on national roads and railways with a priority on strategic issues requiring immediate actions. The Note addresses issues specific to single modes and those requiring policy-making coordination. The current chapter sets the study context and helps to understand better the drivers for the current state of the sector and policy orientation. This chapter explains the note s focus and its organization. Chapter 2 reviews the national road network with a focus on infrastructure efficiency and sustainability. Chapter 3 covers the railway sector with an emphasis on the various entities of the PKP Group and how the sector competes with roads. Chapter 4 addresses road safety in Poland with the human and economic costs of current situation. Chapter 5 looks at land transport emissions and derives most of its conclusions from a recent study on GHG emissions in Poland s transport sector. Chapter 6 reviews the current policy path and offers three alternative policy options. The direct and indirect impact of implementing each policy options is assessed and compared to the current situation with a focus on medium-term (2020) sustainability.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Poland Transport Policy Note : Toward a Sustainable Land Transport Sector
title_short Poland Transport Policy Note : Toward a Sustainable Land Transport Sector
title_full Poland Transport Policy Note : Toward a Sustainable Land Transport Sector
title_fullStr Poland Transport Policy Note : Toward a Sustainable Land Transport Sector
title_full_unstemmed Poland Transport Policy Note : Toward a Sustainable Land Transport Sector
title_sort poland transport policy note : toward a sustainable land transport sector
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/02/16448162/poland-transport-policy-note-toward-sustainable-land-transport-sector
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12730
_version_ 1764421428149485568
spelling okr-10986-127302021-04-23T14:03:04Z Poland Transport Policy Note : Toward a Sustainable Land Transport Sector World Bank ACCESSIBILITY ACCIDENT DATABASE ACCIDENTS AIR AIR PASSENGER AIR TRANSPORT AIR TRAVEL AIRPORT AIRPORT CAPACITY AIRPORT INFRASTRUCTURE AIRPORTS ALTERNATIVES TO ROAD TRANSPORT AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC AVERAGE TRAFFIC GROWTH BOTTLENECKS BRIDGE CAPITAL INVESTMENT CAPITAL INVESTMENTS CAR CAR OWNERSHIP CARRIERS CARRYING CAPACITY CARS CLIMATE CHANGE CONGESTION CONGESTION PRICING COST OF DELAY DEMAND FOR MOBILITY DEMAND FOR TRANSPORTATION DOMESTIC TRANSPORT DRAINAGE DRIVER BEHAVIOR DRIVER EDUCATION DRIVERS DRUNK DRIVING EFFICIENT TRANSPORT ELECTRONIC TOLL EMISSION EMISSION TRADING EMISSIONS EMISSIONS FROM TRANSPORT ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES EXCISE DUTY EXCISE TAX EXPRESSWAYS EXTERNAL COSTS OF TRANSPORT FATALITIES FINANCIAL BURDEN FRAMEWORK FREIGHT FREIGHT FLOWS FREIGHT MARKET FREIGHT SECTOR FREIGHT TRAFFIC FREIGHT TRANSPORT FUEL FUEL TAX FUEL TAX INCREASES FUEL TAXES FUEL-EFFICIENT VEHICLES GAS EMISSION GOOD TRANSPORT GRAVEL GREENHOUSE GAS HEAVY VEHICLES HIGHWAYS IMPROVEMENTS IN FUEL EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS IN ROAD SAFETY INCOME INFRASTRUCTURE CHARGES INFRASTRUCTURE COST INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING INJURY INJURY PREVENTION INLAND WATERWAY INLAND WATERWAY TRANSPORT INLAND WATERWAYS INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT TRANSPORT INTERNATIONAL ROAD TRAFFIC INTERNATIONAL TRANSIT INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT LAND TRANSPORT LAND TRANSPORTATION LOADING LOCAL ROADS LONG-DISTANCE METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT MODAL SHARE MODAL SHIFT MODAL TRANSPORTATION MOTOR VEHICLE MOTOR VEHICLE OWNERSHIP MOTORISTS MOTORWAY TOLLING MOTORWAYS MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT NATIONAL ROADS PARKING PASSENGER CARS PASSENGER MOBILITY PASSENGER SERVICES PASSENGER TRAFFIC PASSENGER TRAINS PASSENGER TRANSPORT PASSENGER VEHICLE PASSENGERS PEDESTRIANS POPULATION DENSITIES PORT FACILITIES PUBLIC ROADS PUBLIC TRANSPORT PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEMS RAIL RAIL DEVELOPMENT RAIL FREIGHT RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE RAIL INVESTMENT RAIL MARKET RAIL MARKET SHARE RAIL NETWORK RAIL NETWORKS RAIL OPERATORS RAIL SECTOR RAIL TRAFFIC RAIL TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SYSTEM RAIL TRANSPORT RAILROADS RAILWAY RAILWAY LINES RAILWAY NETWORK RAILWAY OPERATORS RAILWAY SECTOR RAILWAY TRAFFIC RAILWAY TRANSPORT RAILWAYS REGIONAL TRANSPORT ROAD ROAD ACCIDENTS ROAD AUTHORITIES ROAD CASUALTIES ROAD CONDITIONS ROAD DEATHS ROAD DESIGN ROAD DEVELOPMENT ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ROAD INJURIES ROAD INVESTMENT ROAD MAINTENANCE ROAD NETWORK ROAD PRICING ROAD SAFETY ROAD SAFETY AGENCY ROAD SAFETY MEASURES ROAD SAFETY PROGRAMS ROAD SECTOR ROAD TRAFFIC FATALITIES ROAD TRANSPORT ROAD USER ROAD USER CHARGES ROAD USERS ROADS ROLLING STOCK ROUTES RUNWAYS SAFE DRIVING SAFETY SPEED SPEED LIMITS SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT TOLL TOLL ROADS TOLLS TRAFFIC CAPACITY TRAFFIC CONGESTION TRAFFIC DEMAND TRAFFIC FLOWS TRAFFIC INJURIES TRAFFIC LEVELS TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT MEASURES TRAFFIC POLICE TRAFFIC SAFETY TRAFFIC SIGNAL TRAFFIC VOLUME TRANSIT TRANSIT ROUTES TRANSPORT TRANSPORT CORRIDORS TRANSPORT EMISSIONS TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORT INVESTMENT TRANSPORT MARKET TRANSPORT MODES TRANSPORT NETWORK TRANSPORT POLICY TRANSPORT PROBLEMS TRANSPORT PROJECTS TRANSPORT RESEARCH TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORT SERVICES TRANSPORT STRATEGIES TRANSPORT STRATEGY TRANSPORT SUSTAINABILITY TRANSPORT SYSTEM TRANSPORT SYSTEMS TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORTATION SERVICES TRAVEL BY CAR TRAVEL SPEEDS TRAVELERS TRIPS TRUCKS URBAN MOBILITY URBAN TRANSPORT URBAN TRANSPORT POLICIES VEHICLE VEHICLE EFFICIENCY VEHICLE OWNERSHIP VEHICLE REVENUE VEHICLE USE WEALTH This Policy Note addresses strategic issues facing Poland s transport sector. Despite recent growth and integration within the European Union (EU), the overall quality and efficiency of transport infrastructure and services is still poor. About 40 percent of the national roads network, which carries the largest volume of people and goods among all transport modes, is in poor or unsatisfactory condition. The government and freight-logistics industry recognize the railway sector's low efficiency but not much has been achieved since the 2001 restructuring that separated the infrastructure company and operators. Low staff productivity - more than 40,000 employees managing 17,000 km of track - and almost no investment in signaling and IT systems modernization are still major constraints with important long-term consequences, affecting current railway performance. The scope of the Note is on land transport, mainly on national roads and railways with a priority on strategic issues requiring immediate actions. The Note addresses issues specific to single modes and those requiring policy-making coordination. The current chapter sets the study context and helps to understand better the drivers for the current state of the sector and policy orientation. This chapter explains the note s focus and its organization. Chapter 2 reviews the national road network with a focus on infrastructure efficiency and sustainability. Chapter 3 covers the railway sector with an emphasis on the various entities of the PKP Group and how the sector competes with roads. Chapter 4 addresses road safety in Poland with the human and economic costs of current situation. Chapter 5 looks at land transport emissions and derives most of its conclusions from a recent study on GHG emissions in Poland s transport sector. Chapter 6 reviews the current policy path and offers three alternative policy options. The direct and indirect impact of implementing each policy options is assessed and compared to the current situation with a focus on medium-term (2020) sustainability. 2013-03-14T18:12:37Z 2013-03-14T18:12:37Z 2011-02 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/02/16448162/poland-transport-policy-note-toward-sustainable-land-transport-sector http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12730 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note Economic & Sector Work Europe and Central Asia Poland