Voices of Youth in Post-Conflict Burundi : Perspectives on Exclusion, Gender, and Conflict
This report examines youth in post-conflict Burundi. The research responds to the nascent but growing body of knowledge on conflict, young men and gender. War and violence have devastated societies and economies throughout Africa with young men bei...
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2013
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/16274091/voices-youth-post-conflict-burundi-perspectives-exclusion-gender-conflict http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12460 |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
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English en_US |
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ACCESS TO EDUCATION ADOLESCENCE ADOLESCENT ADOLESCENTS ADULT HEALTH ADULT LITERACY ADULT LITERACY RATE ADULT MEN ADULT POPULATION ADULTHOOD AGE GROUPS AGE OF MARRIAGE AID ALCOHOLISM AVERAGE AGE BASIC HEALTH SERVICES BASIC NEEDS BIRTHS BOTH SEXES BREAST MILK CAREGIVERS CHILDHOOD TO ADULTHOOD CHRONIC MALNUTRITION CITIZEN CITIZENS CITIZENSHIP CIVIL CONFLICT CIVIL UNREST CIVIL WAR CLIMATE CHANGE COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT CONDOM CULTURAL PRACTICES CULTURAL VALUES DEMOGRAPHIC PRESSURE DEPRESSION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DIGNITY EARLY ADOLESCENCE EARLY CHILDBEARING EARLY MARRIAGE ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES ECONOMIC STATUS EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT RATE ETHNIC GROUPS EX-COMBATANTS EXPOSURE TO VIOLENCE FAMILIES FAMILY FORMATION FAMILY MEMBERS FEMALE EDUCATION FEMININITY FERTILITY FORMAL EDUCATION FRIENDLY REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES GANGS GENDER GENDER ISSUES GENDER NORMS GENOCIDE GIRLS GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GOVERNMENT SUPPORT GROSS ENROLLMENT GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIOS HEALTH NEEDS HIV HOUSEHOLD DUTIES HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD WORK HUMAN BEINGS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RIGHTS HUSBANDS IMPACT ON CHILDREN INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INFANT INFANT MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY RATE INFORMED DECISIONS INTERVENTIONS JOB OPPORTUNITIES JOB TRAINING LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LATE TEENS LEADERSHIP LEARNING LEVEL OF EDUCATION LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFE SKILLS LITERACY RATES LIVE BIRTHS LOCAL AUTHORITIES MALARIA MALE CONDOMS MALE RESPONSIBILITY MALE YOUTH MASCULINITY MIDDLE ADOLESCENCE MIGRANT MIGRANT POPULATION MIGRANT WOMEN MIGRANT YOUTH MIGRANTS MIGRATION MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MODERNIZATION MORAL DEVELOPMENT MORTALITY MORTALITY RATE MOTHER NATIONAL LEADERS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POLITICS NATIONAL YOUTH POLICY NON-FORMAL EDUCATION NURSE NURSES OLD GIRL OLD MAN ORPHANS PARENTAL ATTITUDES PEACE PERSONALITY PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES POLICY RESPONSE POLYGAMOUS MARRIAGES POLYGAMY POOR FAMILIES POOR GIRLS POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION PRESSURE POST-CONFLICT SETTING POST-CONFLICT SETTINGS PREGNANCY PRIMARY COMPLETION PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT PROGRESS PROSTITUTION PSYCHOSOCIAL HEALTH PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SPHERE QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF LIFE REASONING REFUGEE REFUGEES REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES RESPECT RULE OF LAW RURAL AREAS RURAL POPULATION RURAL YOUTH SCHOOL ENROLMENT SCHOOL YEAR SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SELF-ESTEEM SERVICE DELIVERY SEX SEXUAL BEHAVIOR SEXUALLY ACTIVE SHORT SUPPLY SOCIAL CHANGE SOCIAL CHANGES SOCIAL CONTROL SOCIAL CONTROLS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL GROUP SOCIAL GROUPS SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS SOCIAL JUSTICE SOCIAL MOBILITY SOCIAL MOVEMENTS SOCIAL NORMS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL STATUS SOCIAL SUPPORT SPOUSE SUPPORT TO PARENTS TEACHERS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TERTIARY EDUCATION TERTIARY LEVELS TRADITIONAL GENDER ROLES TRADITIONAL VALUES TRAINING PROGRAMS TRANSPORTATION TRAUMA TUBERCULOSIS UNMARRIED MEN UNWANTED PREGNANCY URBAN AREAS URBAN DWELLERS URBAN MIGRATION URBAN YOUTH URBANIZATION USE OF CONDOMS VIOLENCE VOCATIONAL EDUCATION VOCATIONAL TRAINING VULNERABILITY WAR WOMAN YOUNG ADULT YOUNG ADULTS YOUNG AGE YOUNG MALE YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUTH YOUTH ACTIVITIES YOUTH DEVELOPMENT YOUTH EMPLOYMENT YOUTH LITERACY YOUTH MOVEMENT YOUTH PERSPECTIVES YOUTH POLICIES YOUTH POLICY YOUTH POPULATION YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT |
spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO EDUCATION ADOLESCENCE ADOLESCENT ADOLESCENTS ADULT HEALTH ADULT LITERACY ADULT LITERACY RATE ADULT MEN ADULT POPULATION ADULTHOOD AGE GROUPS AGE OF MARRIAGE AID ALCOHOLISM AVERAGE AGE BASIC HEALTH SERVICES BASIC NEEDS BIRTHS BOTH SEXES BREAST MILK CAREGIVERS CHILDHOOD TO ADULTHOOD CHRONIC MALNUTRITION CITIZEN CITIZENS CITIZENSHIP CIVIL CONFLICT CIVIL UNREST CIVIL WAR CLIMATE CHANGE COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT CONDOM CULTURAL PRACTICES CULTURAL VALUES DEMOGRAPHIC PRESSURE DEPRESSION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DIGNITY EARLY ADOLESCENCE EARLY CHILDBEARING EARLY MARRIAGE ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES ECONOMIC STATUS EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT RATE ETHNIC GROUPS EX-COMBATANTS EXPOSURE TO VIOLENCE FAMILIES FAMILY FORMATION FAMILY MEMBERS FEMALE EDUCATION FEMININITY FERTILITY FORMAL EDUCATION FRIENDLY REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES GANGS GENDER GENDER ISSUES GENDER NORMS GENOCIDE GIRLS GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GOVERNMENT SUPPORT GROSS ENROLLMENT GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIOS HEALTH NEEDS HIV HOUSEHOLD DUTIES HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD WORK HUMAN BEINGS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RIGHTS HUSBANDS IMPACT ON CHILDREN INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INFANT INFANT MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY RATE INFORMED DECISIONS INTERVENTIONS JOB OPPORTUNITIES JOB TRAINING LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LATE TEENS LEADERSHIP LEARNING LEVEL OF EDUCATION LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFE SKILLS LITERACY RATES LIVE BIRTHS LOCAL AUTHORITIES MALARIA MALE CONDOMS MALE RESPONSIBILITY MALE YOUTH MASCULINITY MIDDLE ADOLESCENCE MIGRANT MIGRANT POPULATION MIGRANT WOMEN MIGRANT YOUTH MIGRANTS MIGRATION MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MODERNIZATION MORAL DEVELOPMENT MORTALITY MORTALITY RATE MOTHER NATIONAL LEADERS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POLITICS NATIONAL YOUTH POLICY NON-FORMAL EDUCATION NURSE NURSES OLD GIRL OLD MAN ORPHANS PARENTAL ATTITUDES PEACE PERSONALITY PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES POLICY RESPONSE POLYGAMOUS MARRIAGES POLYGAMY POOR FAMILIES POOR GIRLS POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION PRESSURE POST-CONFLICT SETTING POST-CONFLICT SETTINGS PREGNANCY PRIMARY COMPLETION PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT PROGRESS PROSTITUTION PSYCHOSOCIAL HEALTH PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SPHERE QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF LIFE REASONING REFUGEE REFUGEES REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES RESPECT RULE OF LAW RURAL AREAS RURAL POPULATION RURAL YOUTH SCHOOL ENROLMENT SCHOOL YEAR SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SELF-ESTEEM SERVICE DELIVERY SEX SEXUAL BEHAVIOR SEXUALLY ACTIVE SHORT SUPPLY SOCIAL CHANGE SOCIAL CHANGES SOCIAL CONTROL SOCIAL CONTROLS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL GROUP SOCIAL GROUPS SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS SOCIAL JUSTICE SOCIAL MOBILITY SOCIAL MOVEMENTS SOCIAL NORMS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL STATUS SOCIAL SUPPORT SPOUSE SUPPORT TO PARENTS TEACHERS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TERTIARY EDUCATION TERTIARY LEVELS TRADITIONAL GENDER ROLES TRADITIONAL VALUES TRAINING PROGRAMS TRANSPORTATION TRAUMA TUBERCULOSIS UNMARRIED MEN UNWANTED PREGNANCY URBAN AREAS URBAN DWELLERS URBAN MIGRATION URBAN YOUTH URBANIZATION USE OF CONDOMS VIOLENCE VOCATIONAL EDUCATION VOCATIONAL TRAINING VULNERABILITY WAR WOMAN YOUNG ADULT YOUNG ADULTS YOUNG AGE YOUNG MALE YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUTH YOUTH ACTIVITIES YOUTH DEVELOPMENT YOUTH EMPLOYMENT YOUTH LITERACY YOUTH MOVEMENT YOUTH PERSPECTIVES YOUTH POLICIES YOUTH POLICY YOUTH POPULATION YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT World Bank Voices of Youth in Post-Conflict Burundi : Perspectives on Exclusion, Gender, and Conflict |
geographic_facet |
Africa East Asia and Pacific |
description |
This report examines youth in
post-conflict Burundi. The research responds to the nascent
but growing body of knowledge on conflict, young men and
gender. War and violence have devastated societies and
economies throughout Africa with young men being the main
perpetrators of this violence. This research attempts to
contribute to this body of knowledge. It looks at youth and
young men in particular in two countries emerging from years
of ethnic conflict, with a view to identifying if gender
norms may increase the risk of renewed conflict. Specific
objectives of the research in Burundi were to examine how
poor and excluded youth are faring and coping in the
country's post-conflict environment; how gender
dynamics are playing out in Burundian society and how these
may contribute to increased risk of renewed conflict; and
what the implications of findings are in terms of future
policy and programming. The study takes a special look at
youth ex-combatants who are in the process of being
reintegrated back into their communities, given that this
group has been a focus of a high profile demobilization and
reintegration program in Burundi and given that
ex-combatants are considered to represent a higher risk to
renewed fighting. The report is organized as follows. After
this introductory chapter, chapter two presents the context
for the study, and includes a definition of youth as well as
a brief description of the country context and socioeconomic
indicators for youth. Chapter three presents the main
research findings on how youth are faring, how they see
their prospects, and the challenges they face, including
those related to meeting gender norms and other social
institutions. Chapter four presents a description of the
policy response and programs targeting youth, scanty as they
may be. Lastly, chapter five summarizes the study's
main findings and conclusions, and presents an overall
approach for youth development as well as policy directions. |
format |
Economic & Sector Work :: Social Analysis |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
Voices of Youth in Post-Conflict Burundi : Perspectives on Exclusion, Gender, and Conflict |
title_short |
Voices of Youth in Post-Conflict Burundi : Perspectives on Exclusion, Gender, and Conflict |
title_full |
Voices of Youth in Post-Conflict Burundi : Perspectives on Exclusion, Gender, and Conflict |
title_fullStr |
Voices of Youth in Post-Conflict Burundi : Perspectives on Exclusion, Gender, and Conflict |
title_full_unstemmed |
Voices of Youth in Post-Conflict Burundi : Perspectives on Exclusion, Gender, and Conflict |
title_sort |
voices of youth in post-conflict burundi : perspectives on exclusion, gender, and conflict |
publisher |
Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/16274091/voices-youth-post-conflict-burundi-perspectives-exclusion-gender-conflict http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12460 |
_version_ |
1764419900017737728 |
spelling |
okr-10986-124602021-04-23T14:03:01Z Voices of Youth in Post-Conflict Burundi : Perspectives on Exclusion, Gender, and Conflict World Bank ACCESS TO EDUCATION ADOLESCENCE ADOLESCENT ADOLESCENTS ADULT HEALTH ADULT LITERACY ADULT LITERACY RATE ADULT MEN ADULT POPULATION ADULTHOOD AGE GROUPS AGE OF MARRIAGE AID ALCOHOLISM AVERAGE AGE BASIC HEALTH SERVICES BASIC NEEDS BIRTHS BOTH SEXES BREAST MILK CAREGIVERS CHILDHOOD TO ADULTHOOD CHRONIC MALNUTRITION CITIZEN CITIZENS CITIZENSHIP CIVIL CONFLICT CIVIL UNREST CIVIL WAR CLIMATE CHANGE COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT CONDOM CULTURAL PRACTICES CULTURAL VALUES DEMOGRAPHIC PRESSURE DEPRESSION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DIGNITY EARLY ADOLESCENCE EARLY CHILDBEARING EARLY MARRIAGE ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES ECONOMIC STATUS EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT RATE ETHNIC GROUPS EX-COMBATANTS EXPOSURE TO VIOLENCE FAMILIES FAMILY FORMATION FAMILY MEMBERS FEMALE EDUCATION FEMININITY FERTILITY FORMAL EDUCATION FRIENDLY REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES GANGS GENDER GENDER ISSUES GENDER NORMS GENOCIDE GIRLS GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GOVERNMENT SUPPORT GROSS ENROLLMENT GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIOS HEALTH NEEDS HIV HOUSEHOLD DUTIES HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD WORK HUMAN BEINGS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RIGHTS HUSBANDS IMPACT ON CHILDREN INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INFANT INFANT MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY RATE INFORMED DECISIONS INTERVENTIONS JOB OPPORTUNITIES JOB TRAINING LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LATE TEENS LEADERSHIP LEARNING LEVEL OF EDUCATION LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFE SKILLS LITERACY RATES LIVE BIRTHS LOCAL AUTHORITIES MALARIA MALE CONDOMS MALE RESPONSIBILITY MALE YOUTH MASCULINITY MIDDLE ADOLESCENCE MIGRANT MIGRANT POPULATION MIGRANT WOMEN MIGRANT YOUTH MIGRANTS MIGRATION MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MODERNIZATION MORAL DEVELOPMENT MORTALITY MORTALITY RATE MOTHER NATIONAL LEADERS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POLITICS NATIONAL YOUTH POLICY NON-FORMAL EDUCATION NURSE NURSES OLD GIRL OLD MAN ORPHANS PARENTAL ATTITUDES PEACE PERSONALITY PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES POLICY RESPONSE POLYGAMOUS MARRIAGES POLYGAMY POOR FAMILIES POOR GIRLS POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION PRESSURE POST-CONFLICT SETTING POST-CONFLICT SETTINGS PREGNANCY PRIMARY COMPLETION PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT PROGRESS PROSTITUTION PSYCHOSOCIAL HEALTH PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SPHERE QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF LIFE REASONING REFUGEE REFUGEES REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES RESPECT RULE OF LAW RURAL AREAS RURAL POPULATION RURAL YOUTH SCHOOL ENROLMENT SCHOOL YEAR SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SELF-ESTEEM SERVICE DELIVERY SEX SEXUAL BEHAVIOR SEXUALLY ACTIVE SHORT SUPPLY SOCIAL CHANGE SOCIAL CHANGES SOCIAL CONTROL SOCIAL CONTROLS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL GROUP SOCIAL GROUPS SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS SOCIAL JUSTICE SOCIAL MOBILITY SOCIAL MOVEMENTS SOCIAL NORMS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL STATUS SOCIAL SUPPORT SPOUSE SUPPORT TO PARENTS TEACHERS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TERTIARY EDUCATION TERTIARY LEVELS TRADITIONAL GENDER ROLES TRADITIONAL VALUES TRAINING PROGRAMS TRANSPORTATION TRAUMA TUBERCULOSIS UNMARRIED MEN UNWANTED PREGNANCY URBAN AREAS URBAN DWELLERS URBAN MIGRATION URBAN YOUTH URBANIZATION USE OF CONDOMS VIOLENCE VOCATIONAL EDUCATION VOCATIONAL TRAINING VULNERABILITY WAR WOMAN YOUNG ADULT YOUNG ADULTS YOUNG AGE YOUNG MALE YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUTH YOUTH ACTIVITIES YOUTH DEVELOPMENT YOUTH EMPLOYMENT YOUTH LITERACY YOUTH MOVEMENT YOUTH PERSPECTIVES YOUTH POLICIES YOUTH POLICY YOUTH POPULATION YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT This report examines youth in post-conflict Burundi. The research responds to the nascent but growing body of knowledge on conflict, young men and gender. War and violence have devastated societies and economies throughout Africa with young men being the main perpetrators of this violence. This research attempts to contribute to this body of knowledge. It looks at youth and young men in particular in two countries emerging from years of ethnic conflict, with a view to identifying if gender norms may increase the risk of renewed conflict. Specific objectives of the research in Burundi were to examine how poor and excluded youth are faring and coping in the country's post-conflict environment; how gender dynamics are playing out in Burundian society and how these may contribute to increased risk of renewed conflict; and what the implications of findings are in terms of future policy and programming. The study takes a special look at youth ex-combatants who are in the process of being reintegrated back into their communities, given that this group has been a focus of a high profile demobilization and reintegration program in Burundi and given that ex-combatants are considered to represent a higher risk to renewed fighting. The report is organized as follows. After this introductory chapter, chapter two presents the context for the study, and includes a definition of youth as well as a brief description of the country context and socioeconomic indicators for youth. Chapter three presents the main research findings on how youth are faring, how they see their prospects, and the challenges they face, including those related to meeting gender norms and other social institutions. Chapter four presents a description of the policy response and programs targeting youth, scanty as they may be. Lastly, chapter five summarizes the study's main findings and conclusions, and presents an overall approach for youth development as well as policy directions. 2013-02-22T19:39:19Z 2013-02-22T19:39:19Z 2012-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/16274091/voices-youth-post-conflict-burundi-perspectives-exclusion-gender-conflict http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12460 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Social Analysis Economic & Sector Work Africa East Asia and Pacific |