Rethinking the Form and Function of Cities in Post-Soviet Countries

Eurasian cities, unique in the global spatial landscape, were part of the world's largest experiment in urban development. The challenges they now face because of their history offer valuable lessons to urban planners and policymakers across t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Coulibaly, Souleymane
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
AIR
OIL
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/12/17065800/rethinking-form-function-cities-post-soviet-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12184
id okr-10986-12184
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESSIBILITY
AFFORDABLE HOUSING
AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES
AIR
AIR POLLUTION
AIRPORT
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT
AIRPORTS
BIG CITIES
BUILDING CODES
BUSES
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CAPITAL CITIES
CAPITAL MOBILITY
CAPITALS
CARBON
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT TRANSFERS
CENTRAL PLANNING
CITIES
CITY DEVELOPMENT
CITY DWELLERS
CITY PLANNING
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
CONGESTION
CONSOLIDATION
CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS
CRIME
CROSSING
CULTURAL HERITAGE
DEPOSITS
DISTRICT HEATING
DIVERSITY OF CITIES
DIVISION OF LABOR
DRIVERS
DRIVING
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
EMPLOYMENT
EQUALIZATION
ETHNIC COMPOSITION
ETHNIC GROUP
EXTERNALITIES
FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE
FUELS
GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION
GREENHOUSE GAS
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
GREENING OF CITIES
HERITAGE BUILDINGS
HIGH TRANSPORT
HIGHWAY
HOMEOWNERS
HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATIONS
HOUSING MARKET
HOUSING MARKETS
HOUSING STOCK
INCOME TAX
INDUSTRIAL AREAS
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
INDUSTRIAL LOCATION
INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURES
INHABITANTS
INTERMEDIATE GOODS
INTERVENTIONS
JUDICIAL REFORMS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKETS
LAND DEVELOPMENT
LAND USE
LARGE CITIES
LONG-DISTANCE
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MARKET ECONOMIES
MARKET MECHANISM
MIGRATION
MOBILITY
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES
NEIGHBORHOOD
NEIGHBORHOODS
OIL
PASSENGER TRANSPORT
PERSONAL INCOME TAXES
POLICE
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POLICY INSTRUMENTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLLUTION
POPULATION DENSITIES
POPULATION GROWTH
POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES
PRIVATE AUTOMOBILES
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTION COSTS
PRODUCTION PROCESSES
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC OWNERSHIP
PUBLIC POLICIES
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC TRANSIT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PURCHASING POWER
QUALITY OF LIFE
RAIL
RAIL PASSENGER
RAIL TRANSPORT
RAILROAD
RAILWAY
RECYCLING
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
REGIONAL TRANSPORT
REGIONALISM
RENTAL HOUSING
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RETURNS TO SCALE
REVENUE SHARING
REVENUE SOURCES
RISK MANAGEMENT
ROAD
ROAD MAINTENANCE
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD TRANSPORT
ROADS
ROUTE
ROUTES
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL SETTLEMENTS
SAFETY
SANITATION
SECURITY ISSUES
SERVICE ACTIVITIES
SERVICE DELIVERY
SERVICE SECTORS
SETTLEMENTS
SEWERAGE
SOCIAL SECTORS
SOCIAL SERVICE PROVISION
SOCIAL WELFARE
SPRAWL
STAKEHOLDERS
STREAMS
SUBNATIONAL FINANCE
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
SUBURBS
TAX
TAX RATES
TOWNS
TRADE FLOWS
TRAFFIC
TRANSIT
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT COSTS
TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
TRANSPORT FACILITATION
TRANSPORT NETWORK
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT SYSTEM
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
TRUCKS
URBAN AREAS
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
URBAN DWELLERS
URBAN ECONOMICS
URBAN ECONOMIES
URBAN GREEN SPACE
URBAN GROWTH
URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE
URBAN INFRASTRUCTURES
URBAN PLANNERS
URBAN ROAD
URBAN SERVICES
URBAN STRUCTURE
URBANIZATION
VILLAGES
WAGES
WATER BASIN
WATER SUPPLY
WEALTH
ZONING
spellingShingle ACCESSIBILITY
AFFORDABLE HOUSING
AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES
AIR
AIR POLLUTION
AIRPORT
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT
AIRPORTS
BIG CITIES
BUILDING CODES
BUSES
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CAPITAL CITIES
CAPITAL MOBILITY
CAPITALS
CARBON
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT TRANSFERS
CENTRAL PLANNING
CITIES
CITY DEVELOPMENT
CITY DWELLERS
CITY PLANNING
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
CONGESTION
CONSOLIDATION
CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS
CRIME
CROSSING
CULTURAL HERITAGE
DEPOSITS
DISTRICT HEATING
DIVERSITY OF CITIES
DIVISION OF LABOR
DRIVERS
DRIVING
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
EMPLOYMENT
EQUALIZATION
ETHNIC COMPOSITION
ETHNIC GROUP
EXTERNALITIES
FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE
FUELS
GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION
GREENHOUSE GAS
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
GREENING OF CITIES
HERITAGE BUILDINGS
HIGH TRANSPORT
HIGHWAY
HOMEOWNERS
HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATIONS
HOUSING MARKET
HOUSING MARKETS
HOUSING STOCK
INCOME TAX
INDUSTRIAL AREAS
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
INDUSTRIAL LOCATION
INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURES
INHABITANTS
INTERMEDIATE GOODS
INTERVENTIONS
JUDICIAL REFORMS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKETS
LAND DEVELOPMENT
LAND USE
LARGE CITIES
LONG-DISTANCE
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MARKET ECONOMIES
MARKET MECHANISM
MIGRATION
MOBILITY
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES
NEIGHBORHOOD
NEIGHBORHOODS
OIL
PASSENGER TRANSPORT
PERSONAL INCOME TAXES
POLICE
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POLICY INSTRUMENTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLLUTION
POPULATION DENSITIES
POPULATION GROWTH
POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES
PRIVATE AUTOMOBILES
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTION COSTS
PRODUCTION PROCESSES
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC OWNERSHIP
PUBLIC POLICIES
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC TRANSIT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PURCHASING POWER
QUALITY OF LIFE
RAIL
RAIL PASSENGER
RAIL TRANSPORT
RAILROAD
RAILWAY
RECYCLING
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
REGIONAL TRANSPORT
REGIONALISM
RENTAL HOUSING
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RETURNS TO SCALE
REVENUE SHARING
REVENUE SOURCES
RISK MANAGEMENT
ROAD
ROAD MAINTENANCE
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD TRANSPORT
ROADS
ROUTE
ROUTES
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL SETTLEMENTS
SAFETY
SANITATION
SECURITY ISSUES
SERVICE ACTIVITIES
SERVICE DELIVERY
SERVICE SECTORS
SETTLEMENTS
SEWERAGE
SOCIAL SECTORS
SOCIAL SERVICE PROVISION
SOCIAL WELFARE
SPRAWL
STAKEHOLDERS
STREAMS
SUBNATIONAL FINANCE
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
SUBURBS
TAX
TAX RATES
TOWNS
TRADE FLOWS
TRAFFIC
TRANSIT
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT COSTS
TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
TRANSPORT FACILITATION
TRANSPORT NETWORK
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT SYSTEM
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
TRUCKS
URBAN AREAS
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
URBAN DWELLERS
URBAN ECONOMICS
URBAN ECONOMIES
URBAN GREEN SPACE
URBAN GROWTH
URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE
URBAN INFRASTRUCTURES
URBAN PLANNERS
URBAN ROAD
URBAN SERVICES
URBAN STRUCTURE
URBANIZATION
VILLAGES
WAGES
WATER BASIN
WATER SUPPLY
WEALTH
ZONING
Coulibaly, Souleymane
Rethinking the Form and Function of Cities in Post-Soviet Countries
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6292
description Eurasian cities, unique in the global spatial landscape, were part of the world's largest experiment in urban development. The challenges they now face because of their history offer valuable lessons to urban planners and policymakers across the world from places that are still urbanizing to those already urbanized. Today, Eurasian cities must respond to three big changes: the breakup of the Soviet Union, the return of the market as the driving force of society, and the emergence of regional powers such as the European Union, China, and India that are competing with the Russian Federation for markets and influence in its former satellites. Several methods of analysis indicate an imbalance across Eurasia, implying a need to readjust Eurasia's urban structure. National policies in Eurasia are still preoccupied with spatial equity. But the concentration of economic activity in large cities is fundamental to national competitive advantage: they foster innovation through their diversity of industries -- and reduce production costs through their economies of scale. This paper suggests some ideas on how policymakers can harness the economic power of cities to drive national economic development, by focusing on four themes: planning, connecting, greening, and financing cities.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Coulibaly, Souleymane
author_facet Coulibaly, Souleymane
author_sort Coulibaly, Souleymane
title Rethinking the Form and Function of Cities in Post-Soviet Countries
title_short Rethinking the Form and Function of Cities in Post-Soviet Countries
title_full Rethinking the Form and Function of Cities in Post-Soviet Countries
title_fullStr Rethinking the Form and Function of Cities in Post-Soviet Countries
title_full_unstemmed Rethinking the Form and Function of Cities in Post-Soviet Countries
title_sort rethinking the form and function of cities in post-soviet countries
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/12/17065800/rethinking-form-function-cities-post-soviet-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12184
_version_ 1764422094800551936
spelling okr-10986-121842021-04-23T14:03:05Z Rethinking the Form and Function of Cities in Post-Soviet Countries Coulibaly, Souleymane ACCESSIBILITY AFFORDABLE HOUSING AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES AIR AIR POLLUTION AIRPORT AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT AIRPORTS BIG CITIES BUILDING CODES BUSES BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CAPITAL CITIES CAPITAL MOBILITY CAPITALS CARBON CENTRAL GOVERNMENT TRANSFERS CENTRAL PLANNING CITIES CITY DEVELOPMENT CITY DWELLERS CITY PLANNING COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE CONGESTION CONSOLIDATION CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS CRIME CROSSING CULTURAL HERITAGE DEPOSITS DISTRICT HEATING DIVERSITY OF CITIES DIVISION OF LABOR DRIVERS DRIVING ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC INTEGRATION ECONOMIES OF SCALE EMPLOYMENT EQUALIZATION ETHNIC COMPOSITION ETHNIC GROUP EXTERNALITIES FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE FUELS GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GREENING OF CITIES HERITAGE BUILDINGS HIGH TRANSPORT HIGHWAY HOMEOWNERS HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATIONS HOUSING MARKET HOUSING MARKETS HOUSING STOCK INCOME TAX INDUSTRIAL AREAS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES INDUSTRIAL LOCATION INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURES INHABITANTS INTERMEDIATE GOODS INTERVENTIONS JUDICIAL REFORMS LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKETS LAND DEVELOPMENT LAND USE LARGE CITIES LONG-DISTANCE MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET ECONOMIES MARKET MECHANISM MIGRATION MOBILITY NATURAL RESOURCES NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES NEIGHBORHOOD NEIGHBORHOODS OIL PASSENGER TRANSPORT PERSONAL INCOME TAXES POLICE POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLICY INSTRUMENTS POLITICAL ECONOMY POLLUTION POPULATION DENSITIES POPULATION GROWTH POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES PRIVATE AUTOMOBILES PRODUCERS PRODUCTION COSTS PRODUCTION PROCESSES PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC OWNERSHIP PUBLIC POLICIES PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SERVICES PUBLIC TRANSIT PUBLIC TRANSPORT PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION PURCHASING POWER QUALITY OF LIFE RAIL RAIL PASSENGER RAIL TRANSPORT RAILROAD RAILWAY RECYCLING REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT REGIONAL TRANSPORT REGIONALISM RENTAL HOUSING RESOURCE ALLOCATION RETURNS TO SCALE REVENUE SHARING REVENUE SOURCES RISK MANAGEMENT ROAD ROAD MAINTENANCE ROAD NETWORK ROAD TRANSPORT ROADS ROUTE ROUTES RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL SETTLEMENTS SAFETY SANITATION SECURITY ISSUES SERVICE ACTIVITIES SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE SECTORS SETTLEMENTS SEWERAGE SOCIAL SECTORS SOCIAL SERVICE PROVISION SOCIAL WELFARE SPRAWL STAKEHOLDERS STREAMS SUBNATIONAL FINANCE SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS SUBURBS TAX TAX RATES TOWNS TRADE FLOWS TRAFFIC TRANSIT TRANSITION ECONOMIES TRANSPORT TRANSPORT COSTS TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT TRANSPORT FACILITATION TRANSPORT NETWORK TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORT SYSTEM TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE TRUCKS URBAN AREAS URBAN DEVELOPMENT URBAN DWELLERS URBAN ECONOMICS URBAN ECONOMIES URBAN GREEN SPACE URBAN GROWTH URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE URBAN INFRASTRUCTURES URBAN PLANNERS URBAN ROAD URBAN SERVICES URBAN STRUCTURE URBANIZATION VILLAGES WAGES WATER BASIN WATER SUPPLY WEALTH ZONING Eurasian cities, unique in the global spatial landscape, were part of the world's largest experiment in urban development. The challenges they now face because of their history offer valuable lessons to urban planners and policymakers across the world from places that are still urbanizing to those already urbanized. Today, Eurasian cities must respond to three big changes: the breakup of the Soviet Union, the return of the market as the driving force of society, and the emergence of regional powers such as the European Union, China, and India that are competing with the Russian Federation for markets and influence in its former satellites. Several methods of analysis indicate an imbalance across Eurasia, implying a need to readjust Eurasia's urban structure. National policies in Eurasia are still preoccupied with spatial equity. But the concentration of economic activity in large cities is fundamental to national competitive advantage: they foster innovation through their diversity of industries -- and reduce production costs through their economies of scale. This paper suggests some ideas on how policymakers can harness the economic power of cities to drive national economic development, by focusing on four themes: planning, connecting, greening, and financing cities. 2013-01-28T22:54:08Z 2013-01-28T22:54:08Z 2012-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/12/17065800/rethinking-form-function-cities-post-soviet-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12184 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6292 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Europe and Central Asia