Perceptions of Good Jobs : Analytical Report--Port Loko and Freetown, Sierra Leone

This study shows how jobs are perceived in Sierra Leone by exploring beyond earnings, health benefits, and pension plans that characterize a “good job” to focus on the features that increase living standards, productivity growth, and social cohesion. Since the civil war (1991–2002), Sierra Leone has...

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Main Authors: Hatløy, Anne, Kebede, Tewodros, Zhang, Huafeng, Bjørkhaug, Ingunn
Format: Working Paper
Language:en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12128
id okr-10986-12128
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-121282021-04-23T14:02:59Z Perceptions of Good Jobs : Analytical Report--Port Loko and Freetown, Sierra Leone Hatløy, Anne Kebede, Tewodros Zhang, Huafeng Bjørkhaug, Ingunn Labor Poverty Reduction Health Nutrition Population This study shows how jobs are perceived in Sierra Leone by exploring beyond earnings, health benefits, and pension plans that characterize a “good job” to focus on the features that increase living standards, productivity growth, and social cohesion. Since the civil war (1991–2002), Sierra Leone has struggled to achieve economic growth. Men are more likely to participate in the labor force than women, middle-aged people work more than the younger and older, and prolonged health problems hinder employment. Urban households containing wage workers or individuals with a mix of employment are better off than households with only self-employed members. While the relationship between wealth and employment is unclear in rural areas, where most households do farming mixed with some self-employment, only wage workers have any benefits. Assessments of job satisfaction show meaningfulness of a job determines the level of satisfaction, with middle-aged workers more satisfied than younger and older, and wealthier people more satisfied than less wealthy. Jobs consist mainly of manual tasks—dominated by routine work with a relatively high level of autonomy—and a “good,” more meaningful job requires a shift from manual toward more cognitive work, from routine toward more creative tasks, while maintaining autonomy. Wage-workers display significantly higher trust toward people than exhibited by both self-employed and farmers,showing wage employment contributes to social cohesion. 2013-01-16T20:49:30Z 2013-01-16T20:49:30Z 2012-10 978-82-7422-879-5 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12128 en_US Background Paper for the World Development Report 2013; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Sierra Leone
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic Labor
Poverty Reduction
Health
Nutrition
Population
spellingShingle Labor
Poverty Reduction
Health
Nutrition
Population
Hatløy, Anne
Kebede, Tewodros
Zhang, Huafeng
Bjørkhaug, Ingunn
Perceptions of Good Jobs : Analytical Report--Port Loko and Freetown, Sierra Leone
geographic_facet Africa
Sierra Leone
relation Background Paper for the World Development Report 2013;
description This study shows how jobs are perceived in Sierra Leone by exploring beyond earnings, health benefits, and pension plans that characterize a “good job” to focus on the features that increase living standards, productivity growth, and social cohesion. Since the civil war (1991–2002), Sierra Leone has struggled to achieve economic growth. Men are more likely to participate in the labor force than women, middle-aged people work more than the younger and older, and prolonged health problems hinder employment. Urban households containing wage workers or individuals with a mix of employment are better off than households with only self-employed members. While the relationship between wealth and employment is unclear in rural areas, where most households do farming mixed with some self-employment, only wage workers have any benefits. Assessments of job satisfaction show meaningfulness of a job determines the level of satisfaction, with middle-aged workers more satisfied than younger and older, and wealthier people more satisfied than less wealthy. Jobs consist mainly of manual tasks—dominated by routine work with a relatively high level of autonomy—and a “good,” more meaningful job requires a shift from manual toward more cognitive work, from routine toward more creative tasks, while maintaining autonomy. Wage-workers display significantly higher trust toward people than exhibited by both self-employed and farmers,showing wage employment contributes to social cohesion.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Hatløy, Anne
Kebede, Tewodros
Zhang, Huafeng
Bjørkhaug, Ingunn
author_facet Hatløy, Anne
Kebede, Tewodros
Zhang, Huafeng
Bjørkhaug, Ingunn
author_sort Hatløy, Anne
title Perceptions of Good Jobs : Analytical Report--Port Loko and Freetown, Sierra Leone
title_short Perceptions of Good Jobs : Analytical Report--Port Loko and Freetown, Sierra Leone
title_full Perceptions of Good Jobs : Analytical Report--Port Loko and Freetown, Sierra Leone
title_fullStr Perceptions of Good Jobs : Analytical Report--Port Loko and Freetown, Sierra Leone
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of Good Jobs : Analytical Report--Port Loko and Freetown, Sierra Leone
title_sort perceptions of good jobs : analytical report--port loko and freetown, sierra leone
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12128
_version_ 1764419129768411136