Weather and Child Health in Rural Nigeria

The effect of weather shocks on children's anthropometrics is investigated using the two most recent rounds of the Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey. For this purpose, climate data for each survey cluster are interpolated using daily weath...

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Main Authors: Rabassa, Mariano, Skoufias, Emmanuel, Jacoby, Hanan G.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
AIR
GCM
PP
SEX
STD
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/10/16789274/weather-child-health-rural-nigeria
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12051
id okr-10986-12051
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AGE GROUPS
AGED
AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AIR
ALTITUDE
AMOUNT OF RAINFALL
ANNUAL PRECIPITATION
ARID CLIMATE
AVERAGE RAINFALL
BIRTH WEIGHT
BLINDNESS
BREASTFEEDING
CHILD HEALTH
CHOLERA
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
CLIMATE DATA
CLIMATE MODELING
CLIMATE MODELS
CLIMATE VARIABILITY
CLIMATE VARIABLES
CLIMATES
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS
CLIMATOLOGY
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONSEQUENCE OF CLIMATE CHANGE
CONSEQUENCES OF CLIMATE CHANGE
DENGUE
DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DIARRHEA
DIARRHEAL DISEASES
DISEASE
DISEASE CONTROL
DISEASE OUTBREAKS
DISEASE VECTORS
ECOLOGY
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMICS
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
EPIDEMIC
EPIDEMIOLOGY
EXCESS RAINFALL
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL
EXTREME DROUGHT
EXTREME EVENTS
EXTREME HEAT
EXTREME PRECIPITATION
EXTREME PRECIPITATION EVENTS
EXTREME TEMPERATURE
EXTREME WEATHER
EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS
FAMILY PLANNING
FEMALES
FLOODS
FUTURE CLIMATE VARIABILITY
GCM
GLOBAL CLIMATE
GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
GLOBAL WARMING
HAZARDS
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SURVEYS
HIGH TEMPERATURES
HUMAN BIOLOGY
HYGIENE
IMMUNE SYSTEM
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNOLOGY
IMPACT OF CLIMATE
IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACT OF RAINFALL
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INJURIES
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE
INTERVENTION
IPCC
LABOR MARKETS
LEPTOSPIROSIS
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LONG-TERM RAINFALL
LONGEVITY
LUNG DISEASE
MALARIA
MALARIA INCIDENCE
MALNUTRITION
MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL TREATMENT
MENINGITIS
MIGRATION
MINIMUM TEMPERATURES
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
NEGATIVE EFFECTS
NEGATIVE IMPACT
NEGATIVE IMPACTS
NUTRIENTS
NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCY
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
NUTRITIONISTS
OLDER CHILDREN
ONCHOCERCIASIS
ORAL REHYDRATION
ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY
OZONE
PARASITES
PEDIATRICS
PHYSIOLOGY
PLANT GROWTH
PNEUMONIA
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POPULATION DYNAMICS
PP
PREGNANCY
PREVALENCE
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC HEALTH
QUALITY ASSESSMENT
RAIN
RAINFALL
RAINFALL DATA
RAINFALL DEFICIENCIES
RAINFALL DISTRIBUTION
RAINFALL FLUCTUATIONS
RAINFALL PATTERNS
RAINFALL REGIME
RAINFALL VARIABILITY
RAINY SEASON
RAINY SEASONS
RESPIRATORY DISEASE
RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS
RIVER BLINDNESS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
SEASON
SEX
SKIN DISORDERS
STARVATION
STD
STORMS
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
SYMPTOMS
SYMPTOMS OF ILLNESS
TEMPERATURE INCREASE
TEMPERATURE RECORDS
TEMPERATURE VARIATION
TEMPERATURES
THEORETICAL MODELS
TYPHOID
TYPHOID FEVER
VECTORS
WATER-BORNE DISEASE
WATER-BORNE DISEASES
WATERBORNE DISEASES
WEATHER CONDITIONS
WEATHER PATTERNS
WORKERS
YELLOW FEVER
spellingShingle AGE GROUPS
AGED
AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AIR
ALTITUDE
AMOUNT OF RAINFALL
ANNUAL PRECIPITATION
ARID CLIMATE
AVERAGE RAINFALL
BIRTH WEIGHT
BLINDNESS
BREASTFEEDING
CHILD HEALTH
CHOLERA
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
CLIMATE DATA
CLIMATE MODELING
CLIMATE MODELS
CLIMATE VARIABILITY
CLIMATE VARIABLES
CLIMATES
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS
CLIMATOLOGY
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONSEQUENCE OF CLIMATE CHANGE
CONSEQUENCES OF CLIMATE CHANGE
DENGUE
DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DIARRHEA
DIARRHEAL DISEASES
DISEASE
DISEASE CONTROL
DISEASE OUTBREAKS
DISEASE VECTORS
ECOLOGY
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMICS
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
EPIDEMIC
EPIDEMIOLOGY
EXCESS RAINFALL
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL
EXTREME DROUGHT
EXTREME EVENTS
EXTREME HEAT
EXTREME PRECIPITATION
EXTREME PRECIPITATION EVENTS
EXTREME TEMPERATURE
EXTREME WEATHER
EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS
FAMILY PLANNING
FEMALES
FLOODS
FUTURE CLIMATE VARIABILITY
GCM
GLOBAL CLIMATE
GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
GLOBAL WARMING
HAZARDS
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SURVEYS
HIGH TEMPERATURES
HUMAN BIOLOGY
HYGIENE
IMMUNE SYSTEM
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNOLOGY
IMPACT OF CLIMATE
IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACT OF RAINFALL
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INJURIES
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE
INTERVENTION
IPCC
LABOR MARKETS
LEPTOSPIROSIS
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LONG-TERM RAINFALL
LONGEVITY
LUNG DISEASE
MALARIA
MALARIA INCIDENCE
MALNUTRITION
MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL TREATMENT
MENINGITIS
MIGRATION
MINIMUM TEMPERATURES
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
NEGATIVE EFFECTS
NEGATIVE IMPACT
NEGATIVE IMPACTS
NUTRIENTS
NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCY
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
NUTRITIONISTS
OLDER CHILDREN
ONCHOCERCIASIS
ORAL REHYDRATION
ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY
OZONE
PARASITES
PEDIATRICS
PHYSIOLOGY
PLANT GROWTH
PNEUMONIA
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POPULATION DYNAMICS
PP
PREGNANCY
PREVALENCE
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC HEALTH
QUALITY ASSESSMENT
RAIN
RAINFALL
RAINFALL DATA
RAINFALL DEFICIENCIES
RAINFALL DISTRIBUTION
RAINFALL FLUCTUATIONS
RAINFALL PATTERNS
RAINFALL REGIME
RAINFALL VARIABILITY
RAINY SEASON
RAINY SEASONS
RESPIRATORY DISEASE
RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS
RIVER BLINDNESS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
SEASON
SEX
SKIN DISORDERS
STARVATION
STD
STORMS
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
SYMPTOMS
SYMPTOMS OF ILLNESS
TEMPERATURE INCREASE
TEMPERATURE RECORDS
TEMPERATURE VARIATION
TEMPERATURES
THEORETICAL MODELS
TYPHOID
TYPHOID FEVER
VECTORS
WATER-BORNE DISEASE
WATER-BORNE DISEASES
WATERBORNE DISEASES
WEATHER CONDITIONS
WEATHER PATTERNS
WORKERS
YELLOW FEVER
Rabassa, Mariano
Skoufias, Emmanuel
Jacoby, Hanan G.
Weather and Child Health in Rural Nigeria
geographic_facet Africa
Nigeria
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6214
description The effect of weather shocks on children's anthropometrics is investigated using the two most recent rounds of the Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey. For this purpose, climate data for each survey cluster are interpolated using daily weather-station records from the national network. The findings reveal that rainfall shocks have a statistically significant and robust impact on child health in the short run for both weight-for-height and height-for-age, and the incidence of diarrhea. The impacts of weather shocks on health are of considerable magnitude; however, children seem to catch up with their cohort rapidly after experiencing a shock. The paper does not find any evidence of nonlinear impacts of weather variability on children's health, suggesting that a moderate increase in future rainfall variability is not likely to bring additional health costs. Finally, it appears that the impact of these shocks is the same for young boys and girls, which suggests that there is no gender-based discrimination in the allocation of resources within households.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Rabassa, Mariano
Skoufias, Emmanuel
Jacoby, Hanan G.
author_facet Rabassa, Mariano
Skoufias, Emmanuel
Jacoby, Hanan G.
author_sort Rabassa, Mariano
title Weather and Child Health in Rural Nigeria
title_short Weather and Child Health in Rural Nigeria
title_full Weather and Child Health in Rural Nigeria
title_fullStr Weather and Child Health in Rural Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Weather and Child Health in Rural Nigeria
title_sort weather and child health in rural nigeria
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/10/16789274/weather-child-health-rural-nigeria
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12051
_version_ 1764418868315422720
spelling okr-10986-120512021-04-23T14:02:59Z Weather and Child Health in Rural Nigeria Rabassa, Mariano Skoufias, Emmanuel Jacoby, Hanan G. AGE GROUPS AGED AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AIR ALTITUDE AMOUNT OF RAINFALL ANNUAL PRECIPITATION ARID CLIMATE AVERAGE RAINFALL BIRTH WEIGHT BLINDNESS BREASTFEEDING CHILD HEALTH CHOLERA CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE DATA CLIMATE MODELING CLIMATE MODELS CLIMATE VARIABILITY CLIMATE VARIABLES CLIMATES CLIMATIC CONDITIONS CLIMATOLOGY CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK CONSEQUENCE OF CLIMATE CHANGE CONSEQUENCES OF CLIMATE CHANGE DENGUE DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DIARRHEA DIARRHEAL DISEASES DISEASE DISEASE CONTROL DISEASE OUTBREAKS DISEASE VECTORS ECOLOGY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMICS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE EPIDEMIC EPIDEMIOLOGY EXCESS RAINFALL EXCESSIVE RAINFALL EXTREME DROUGHT EXTREME EVENTS EXTREME HEAT EXTREME PRECIPITATION EXTREME PRECIPITATION EVENTS EXTREME TEMPERATURE EXTREME WEATHER EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS FAMILY PLANNING FEMALES FLOODS FUTURE CLIMATE VARIABILITY GCM GLOBAL CLIMATE GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE GLOBAL WARMING HAZARDS HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SURVEYS HIGH TEMPERATURES HUMAN BIOLOGY HYGIENE IMMUNE SYSTEM IMMUNIZATION IMMUNOLOGY IMPACT OF CLIMATE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT OF RAINFALL IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE INFECTIOUS DISEASES INJURIES INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE INTERVENTION IPCC LABOR MARKETS LEPTOSPIROSIS LIFE EXPECTANCY LONG-TERM RAINFALL LONGEVITY LUNG DISEASE MALARIA MALARIA INCIDENCE MALNUTRITION MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH MEDICAL CARE MEDICAL TREATMENT MENINGITIS MIGRATION MINIMUM TEMPERATURES MORBIDITY MORTALITY NEGATIVE EFFECTS NEGATIVE IMPACT NEGATIVE IMPACTS NUTRIENTS NUTRITION NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCY NUTRITIONAL STATUS NUTRITIONISTS OLDER CHILDREN ONCHOCERCIASIS ORAL REHYDRATION ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY OZONE PARASITES PEDIATRICS PHYSIOLOGY PLANT GROWTH PNEUMONIA POLITICAL ECONOMY POPULATION DYNAMICS PP PREGNANCY PREVALENCE PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC HEALTH QUALITY ASSESSMENT RAIN RAINFALL RAINFALL DATA RAINFALL DEFICIENCIES RAINFALL DISTRIBUTION RAINFALL FLUCTUATIONS RAINFALL PATTERNS RAINFALL REGIME RAINFALL VARIABILITY RAINY SEASON RAINY SEASONS RESPIRATORY DISEASE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS RIVER BLINDNESS RURAL COMMUNITIES SEASON SEX SKIN DISORDERS STARVATION STD STORMS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS OF ILLNESS TEMPERATURE INCREASE TEMPERATURE RECORDS TEMPERATURE VARIATION TEMPERATURES THEORETICAL MODELS TYPHOID TYPHOID FEVER VECTORS WATER-BORNE DISEASE WATER-BORNE DISEASES WATERBORNE DISEASES WEATHER CONDITIONS WEATHER PATTERNS WORKERS YELLOW FEVER The effect of weather shocks on children's anthropometrics is investigated using the two most recent rounds of the Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey. For this purpose, climate data for each survey cluster are interpolated using daily weather-station records from the national network. The findings reveal that rainfall shocks have a statistically significant and robust impact on child health in the short run for both weight-for-height and height-for-age, and the incidence of diarrhea. The impacts of weather shocks on health are of considerable magnitude; however, children seem to catch up with their cohort rapidly after experiencing a shock. The paper does not find any evidence of nonlinear impacts of weather variability on children's health, suggesting that a moderate increase in future rainfall variability is not likely to bring additional health costs. Finally, it appears that the impact of these shocks is the same for young boys and girls, which suggests that there is no gender-based discrimination in the allocation of resources within households. 2013-01-02T21:18:23Z 2013-01-02T21:18:23Z 2012-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/10/16789274/weather-child-health-rural-nigeria http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12051 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6214 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Nigeria