Conditional Cash Transfers, Political Participation, and Voting Behavior

This paper estimates the effect of enrollment in a large scale anti-poverty program in Colombia, Familias en Accion, on intent to vote, turnout and electoral choice. For identification the analysis uses discontinuities in program eligibility and va...

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Main Authors: Baez, Javier E., Camacho, Adriana, Conover, Emily, Zárate, Román A.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/10/16793211/conditional-cash-transfers-political-participation-voting-behavior
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12049
id okr-10986-12049
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-120492021-04-23T14:02:59Z Conditional Cash Transfers, Political Participation, and Voting Behavior Baez, Javier E. Camacho, Adriana Conover, Emily Zárate, Román A. ACCESS TO EDUCATION AGE DISTRIBUTION CANDIDATES CHILD LABOR CITIZEN CITIZENS CULTURAL CHANGE DECISION MAKING DEMOCRACIES DEMOCRATIC SYSTEMS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISSEMINATION ELECTION ELECTORAL PROCESS ELECTORAL SYSTEM ELECTORATE EXECUTIVE BRANCH GENDER GAP GENDER GAPS GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY GOVERNMENT POLICIES GOVERNORS HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH SERVICES HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD SIZE HUMAN CAPITAL INDIGENOUS PEOPLE INFORMATION SYSTEM LABOR FORCE LAWS MAYORS NATIONAL LEVEL NUMBER OF CHILDREN NUTRITION PARTY POLITICS PARTY REPRESENTATIVE PLACE OF RESIDENCE POLICY DISCUSSIONS POLICY MAKERS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL LANDSCAPE POLITICAL PARTICIPATION POLITICAL PARTY POLITICAL PATRONAGE POLITICAL PROCESSES POLITICAL RIGHTS POLITICAL SCIENCE POLITICAL SPHERE POLITICAL SUPPORT POLITICAL VIEWS POLITICIANS POLLING STATION POOR FAMILIES PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS PREVENTIVE HEALTH CARE PUBLIC DEBATES PUBLIC LIFE REPRESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY RIGHT TO VOTE RURAL AREAS SAFETY NETS SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SEX SEXUAL BEHAVIOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL EXPENDITURES SOCIAL POLICIES SOCIAL POLICY SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL SCIENCE STATUS OF WOMEN SUFFRAGE URBAN AREAS URBAN CENTERS VITAL STATISTICS VOTER TURNOUT VOTING VOTING BEHAVIOR VOTING RECORDS WOMENS SUFFRAGE This paper estimates the effect of enrollment in a large scale anti-poverty program in Colombia, Familias en Accion, on intent to vote, turnout and electoral choice. For identification the analysis uses discontinuities in program eligibility and variation in program enrollment across voting booths. It finds that Familias en Accion had a positive effect on political participation in the 2010 presidential elections by increasing the probability that program beneficiaries registered to vote and cast a ballot, particularly among women. Regarding voter's choice, the authors find that program participants expressed a stronger preference for the official party that implemented and expanded the program. Overall, the findings show that voters respond to targeted transfers and that these transfers can foster support for incumbents, thus making the case for designing political and legislative mechanisms, as the laws recently passed by the Colombian government, that avoid successful anti-poverty schemes from being captured by political patronage. 2013-01-02T21:07:43Z 2013-01-02T21:07:43Z 2012-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/10/16793211/conditional-cash-transfers-political-participation-voting-behavior http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12049 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6215 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Colombia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO EDUCATION
AGE DISTRIBUTION
CANDIDATES
CHILD LABOR
CITIZEN
CITIZENS
CULTURAL CHANGE
DECISION MAKING
DEMOCRACIES
DEMOCRATIC SYSTEMS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DISSEMINATION
ELECTION
ELECTORAL PROCESS
ELECTORAL SYSTEM
ELECTORATE
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
GENDER GAP
GENDER GAPS
GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNORS
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH SERVICES
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HUMAN CAPITAL
INDIGENOUS PEOPLE
INFORMATION SYSTEM
LABOR FORCE
LAWS
MAYORS
NATIONAL LEVEL
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
NUTRITION
PARTY POLITICS
PARTY REPRESENTATIVE
PLACE OF RESIDENCE
POLICY DISCUSSIONS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL LANDSCAPE
POLITICAL PARTICIPATION
POLITICAL PARTY
POLITICAL PATRONAGE
POLITICAL PROCESSES
POLITICAL RIGHTS
POLITICAL SCIENCE
POLITICAL SPHERE
POLITICAL SUPPORT
POLITICAL VIEWS
POLITICIANS
POLLING STATION
POOR FAMILIES
PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS
PREVENTIVE HEALTH CARE
PUBLIC DEBATES
PUBLIC LIFE
REPRESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY
RIGHT TO VOTE
RURAL AREAS
SAFETY NETS
SCHOOL AGE
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SEX
SEXUAL BEHAVIOR
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL EXPENDITURES
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL POLICY
SOCIAL PROGRAMS
SOCIAL SCIENCE
STATUS OF WOMEN
SUFFRAGE
URBAN AREAS
URBAN CENTERS
VITAL STATISTICS
VOTER TURNOUT
VOTING
VOTING BEHAVIOR
VOTING RECORDS
WOMENS SUFFRAGE
spellingShingle ACCESS TO EDUCATION
AGE DISTRIBUTION
CANDIDATES
CHILD LABOR
CITIZEN
CITIZENS
CULTURAL CHANGE
DECISION MAKING
DEMOCRACIES
DEMOCRATIC SYSTEMS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DISSEMINATION
ELECTION
ELECTORAL PROCESS
ELECTORAL SYSTEM
ELECTORATE
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
GENDER GAP
GENDER GAPS
GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNORS
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH SERVICES
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HUMAN CAPITAL
INDIGENOUS PEOPLE
INFORMATION SYSTEM
LABOR FORCE
LAWS
MAYORS
NATIONAL LEVEL
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
NUTRITION
PARTY POLITICS
PARTY REPRESENTATIVE
PLACE OF RESIDENCE
POLICY DISCUSSIONS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL LANDSCAPE
POLITICAL PARTICIPATION
POLITICAL PARTY
POLITICAL PATRONAGE
POLITICAL PROCESSES
POLITICAL RIGHTS
POLITICAL SCIENCE
POLITICAL SPHERE
POLITICAL SUPPORT
POLITICAL VIEWS
POLITICIANS
POLLING STATION
POOR FAMILIES
PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS
PREVENTIVE HEALTH CARE
PUBLIC DEBATES
PUBLIC LIFE
REPRESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY
RIGHT TO VOTE
RURAL AREAS
SAFETY NETS
SCHOOL AGE
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SEX
SEXUAL BEHAVIOR
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL EXPENDITURES
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL POLICY
SOCIAL PROGRAMS
SOCIAL SCIENCE
STATUS OF WOMEN
SUFFRAGE
URBAN AREAS
URBAN CENTERS
VITAL STATISTICS
VOTER TURNOUT
VOTING
VOTING BEHAVIOR
VOTING RECORDS
WOMENS SUFFRAGE
Baez, Javier E.
Camacho, Adriana
Conover, Emily
Zárate, Román A.
Conditional Cash Transfers, Political Participation, and Voting Behavior
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Colombia
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6215
description This paper estimates the effect of enrollment in a large scale anti-poverty program in Colombia, Familias en Accion, on intent to vote, turnout and electoral choice. For identification the analysis uses discontinuities in program eligibility and variation in program enrollment across voting booths. It finds that Familias en Accion had a positive effect on political participation in the 2010 presidential elections by increasing the probability that program beneficiaries registered to vote and cast a ballot, particularly among women. Regarding voter's choice, the authors find that program participants expressed a stronger preference for the official party that implemented and expanded the program. Overall, the findings show that voters respond to targeted transfers and that these transfers can foster support for incumbents, thus making the case for designing political and legislative mechanisms, as the laws recently passed by the Colombian government, that avoid successful anti-poverty schemes from being captured by political patronage.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Baez, Javier E.
Camacho, Adriana
Conover, Emily
Zárate, Román A.
author_facet Baez, Javier E.
Camacho, Adriana
Conover, Emily
Zárate, Román A.
author_sort Baez, Javier E.
title Conditional Cash Transfers, Political Participation, and Voting Behavior
title_short Conditional Cash Transfers, Political Participation, and Voting Behavior
title_full Conditional Cash Transfers, Political Participation, and Voting Behavior
title_fullStr Conditional Cash Transfers, Political Participation, and Voting Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Conditional Cash Transfers, Political Participation, and Voting Behavior
title_sort conditional cash transfers, political participation, and voting behavior
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/10/16793211/conditional-cash-transfers-political-participation-voting-behavior
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12049
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