Treatment of Induced Traffic

Induced traffic can be an important part of the economic appraisal particularly when the objective of the investment is to stimulate economic development; it's importance, however, is not restricted to such situations. The omission of induced...

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Main Authors: Mackie, Peter, Nellthorp, John, Laird, James
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/01/6376794/treatment-induced-traffic
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11796
id okr-10986-11796
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-117962021-04-23T14:02:57Z Treatment of Induced Traffic Mackie, Peter Nellthorp, John Laird, James ACCESSIBILITY ACCIDENTS AIR QUALITY ARTERIAL ROADS AVERAGE TRIP AVERAGE TRIP TIME BICYCLES BRIDGE BRIDGES BUS BUS PRIORITY BUS PRIORITY SCHEMES BUSES CALIBRATION CARRIAGEWAY CARS CHANNELIZATION CONGESTION COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS COST PER TRIP EXPORT FARE REVENUE FARES FEEDER ROADS FRAMEWORK FREIGHT FREIGHT MOVEMENTS FREIGHT TRAFFIC FREIGHT TRANSPORT GENERATED TRAFFIC HDM4 INCOME INTERCHANGES JOURNEY JOURNEY PURPOSES LIGHT RAPID TRANSIT METRO SYSTEMS MODAL TRANSPORT NET BENEFITS ORIGIN-DESTINATION DATA PEAK HOUR PEAK HOURS PEDESTRIAN TRAFFIC PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION PUBLIC TRANSPORT RAILWAY TRAFFIC RAILWAYS RANGE RAPID TRANSIT RIVER ROAD IMPROVEMENT ROAD TOLLS ROAD TRAFFIC ROADS ROUTE RURAL ROADS SAFETY SAFETY AND RELIABILITY SEALING SPEED STEEL TAXIS TOLL ROADS TRAFFIC TRAFFIC COUNT TRAFFIC DEMAND TRAFFIC FLOW TRAFFIC LEVELS TRAINS TRANSPORT TRANSPORT [ ECONOMICS TRANSPORT COST TRANSPORT COSTS TRANSPORT ECONOMICS TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORT INTERACTION TRANSPORT INVESTMENT TRANSPORT PROJECTS TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORT SERVICES TRANSPORT SYSTEM TRANSPORT VOLUME TRANSPORTATION TRAVEL TIME TRAVEL TIMES TRAVELLERS TRIP MAKING TRIP PURPOSE TRIPS TRUCKS TRUNK ROAD TRUNK ROAD ASSESSMENT TRUNK ROADS URBAN MOTORWAYS URBAN TRANSPORT URBAN TRANSPORT PROJECT USER COSTS VEHICLE OPERATING VEHICLE OPERATING COSTS VERGE WORK TRIPS Induced traffic can be an important part of the economic appraisal particularly when the objective of the investment is to stimulate economic development; it's importance, however, is not restricted to such situations. The omission of induced traffic from the economic appraisal, or its incorrect treatment, may lead to either over or underestimations in the user benefits (consumer surplus) of an investment. In addressing this issues, this note, considers: the importance of induced traffic for the economic appraisal (Section 1); what constitutes induced traffic (Section 2); the situations in which induced traffic is likely to be relevant (Section 3) and the manner in which it can be modeled (Section 4) and user benefits calculated when it is present (Section 5). The annexes show the relative importance of including the benefits of induced traffic in the evaluation of an urban transport project; where the standard "rule of one half" breaks down in some situations that are often present in Bank projects, while another shows a numeric integration technique that can be used as a valid alternative to the rule of one half in many of these situations (and coincidently, provides a more precise evaluation even where the "rule of one half" gives an acceptable estimation). 2012-08-13T16:03:02Z 2012-08-13T16:03:02Z 2005-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/01/6376794/treatment-induced-traffic http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11796 English Transport Notes Series; No. TRN 11 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESSIBILITY
ACCIDENTS
AIR QUALITY
ARTERIAL ROADS
AVERAGE TRIP
AVERAGE TRIP TIME
BICYCLES
BRIDGE
BRIDGES
BUS
BUS PRIORITY
BUS PRIORITY SCHEMES
BUSES
CALIBRATION
CARRIAGEWAY
CARS
CHANNELIZATION
CONGESTION
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
COST PER TRIP
EXPORT
FARE REVENUE
FARES
FEEDER ROADS
FRAMEWORK
FREIGHT
FREIGHT MOVEMENTS
FREIGHT TRAFFIC
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
GENERATED TRAFFIC
HDM4
INCOME
INTERCHANGES
JOURNEY
JOURNEY PURPOSES
LIGHT RAPID TRANSIT
METRO SYSTEMS
MODAL TRANSPORT
NET BENEFITS
ORIGIN-DESTINATION DATA
PEAK HOUR
PEAK HOURS
PEDESTRIAN TRAFFIC
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
RAILWAY TRAFFIC
RAILWAYS
RANGE
RAPID TRANSIT
RIVER
ROAD IMPROVEMENT
ROAD TOLLS
ROAD TRAFFIC
ROADS
ROUTE
RURAL ROADS
SAFETY
SAFETY AND RELIABILITY
SEALING
SPEED
STEEL
TAXIS
TOLL ROADS
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC COUNT
TRAFFIC DEMAND
TRAFFIC FLOW
TRAFFIC LEVELS
TRAINS
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT [ ECONOMICS
TRANSPORT COST
TRANSPORT COSTS
TRANSPORT ECONOMICS
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT INTERACTION
TRANSPORT INVESTMENT
TRANSPORT PROJECTS
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT SERVICES
TRANSPORT SYSTEM
TRANSPORT VOLUME
TRANSPORTATION
TRAVEL TIME
TRAVEL TIMES
TRAVELLERS
TRIP MAKING
TRIP PURPOSE
TRIPS
TRUCKS
TRUNK ROAD
TRUNK ROAD ASSESSMENT
TRUNK ROADS
URBAN MOTORWAYS
URBAN TRANSPORT
URBAN TRANSPORT PROJECT
USER COSTS
VEHICLE OPERATING
VEHICLE OPERATING COSTS
VERGE
WORK TRIPS
spellingShingle ACCESSIBILITY
ACCIDENTS
AIR QUALITY
ARTERIAL ROADS
AVERAGE TRIP
AVERAGE TRIP TIME
BICYCLES
BRIDGE
BRIDGES
BUS
BUS PRIORITY
BUS PRIORITY SCHEMES
BUSES
CALIBRATION
CARRIAGEWAY
CARS
CHANNELIZATION
CONGESTION
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
COST PER TRIP
EXPORT
FARE REVENUE
FARES
FEEDER ROADS
FRAMEWORK
FREIGHT
FREIGHT MOVEMENTS
FREIGHT TRAFFIC
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
GENERATED TRAFFIC
HDM4
INCOME
INTERCHANGES
JOURNEY
JOURNEY PURPOSES
LIGHT RAPID TRANSIT
METRO SYSTEMS
MODAL TRANSPORT
NET BENEFITS
ORIGIN-DESTINATION DATA
PEAK HOUR
PEAK HOURS
PEDESTRIAN TRAFFIC
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
RAILWAY TRAFFIC
RAILWAYS
RANGE
RAPID TRANSIT
RIVER
ROAD IMPROVEMENT
ROAD TOLLS
ROAD TRAFFIC
ROADS
ROUTE
RURAL ROADS
SAFETY
SAFETY AND RELIABILITY
SEALING
SPEED
STEEL
TAXIS
TOLL ROADS
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC COUNT
TRAFFIC DEMAND
TRAFFIC FLOW
TRAFFIC LEVELS
TRAINS
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT [ ECONOMICS
TRANSPORT COST
TRANSPORT COSTS
TRANSPORT ECONOMICS
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT INTERACTION
TRANSPORT INVESTMENT
TRANSPORT PROJECTS
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT SERVICES
TRANSPORT SYSTEM
TRANSPORT VOLUME
TRANSPORTATION
TRAVEL TIME
TRAVEL TIMES
TRAVELLERS
TRIP MAKING
TRIP PURPOSE
TRIPS
TRUCKS
TRUNK ROAD
TRUNK ROAD ASSESSMENT
TRUNK ROADS
URBAN MOTORWAYS
URBAN TRANSPORT
URBAN TRANSPORT PROJECT
USER COSTS
VEHICLE OPERATING
VEHICLE OPERATING COSTS
VERGE
WORK TRIPS
Mackie, Peter
Nellthorp, John
Laird, James
Treatment of Induced Traffic
relation Transport Notes Series; No. TRN 11
description Induced traffic can be an important part of the economic appraisal particularly when the objective of the investment is to stimulate economic development; it's importance, however, is not restricted to such situations. The omission of induced traffic from the economic appraisal, or its incorrect treatment, may lead to either over or underestimations in the user benefits (consumer surplus) of an investment. In addressing this issues, this note, considers: the importance of induced traffic for the economic appraisal (Section 1); what constitutes induced traffic (Section 2); the situations in which induced traffic is likely to be relevant (Section 3) and the manner in which it can be modeled (Section 4) and user benefits calculated when it is present (Section 5). The annexes show the relative importance of including the benefits of induced traffic in the evaluation of an urban transport project; where the standard "rule of one half" breaks down in some situations that are often present in Bank projects, while another shows a numeric integration technique that can be used as a valid alternative to the rule of one half in many of these situations (and coincidently, provides a more precise evaluation even where the "rule of one half" gives an acceptable estimation).
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Mackie, Peter
Nellthorp, John
Laird, James
author_facet Mackie, Peter
Nellthorp, John
Laird, James
author_sort Mackie, Peter
title Treatment of Induced Traffic
title_short Treatment of Induced Traffic
title_full Treatment of Induced Traffic
title_fullStr Treatment of Induced Traffic
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Induced Traffic
title_sort treatment of induced traffic
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/01/6376794/treatment-induced-traffic
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11796
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