id okr-10986-11474
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-114742021-06-14T11:03:22Z Reforming Insolvency Systems in Latin America Rowat, Malcolm ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTING ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS ADMINISTRATIVE COORDINATION AFFILIATES ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION BAILOUTS BANKRUPTCY BANKRUPTCY LAWS BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS CASH FLOWS COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMERCIAL LAW CORRUPTION COURT PROCESS CREDITOR CREDITORS DEBT DEBTORS DEBTS DISCLOSURE DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION EMPLOYMENT FINANCIAL CONTRACTS FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL INFORMATION FINANCIAL RISKS INSOLVENCY INSOLVENCY CASES INSOLVENCY LAW INSOLVENCY LAWS INSOLVENCY PROCEDURES INSOLVENCY PROCEEDINGS INSOLVENCY PROCESS INSOLVENCY SYSTEM INSOLVENCY SYSTEMS INSOLVENT LIQUIDATION NATIONS ORGANIZED CRIME REORGANIZATION SOVEREIGNTY TRANSPARENCY UNSECURED DEBT INSOLVENCY BANKRUPTCY COURTS LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK LAW ENFORCEMENT RISK MANAGEMENT JUDICIAL ETHICS FINANCIAL REGULATIONS CORRUPTION BUSINESS LOSSES LABOR LAWS & LEGISLATION REFORM POLICY DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION REGIONAL COOPERATION The note shares conflicting interests hampering insolvency systems reform in Latin America, and aims at assessing legal weaknesses, to propose some common solutions. Most insolvency systems share two prime objectives: allocating risk among participants in the economy, in a predictable, equitable and transparent way, and, maximizing the value of the insolvent firm for the benefit of all interested parties, and the broader economy. However, current regional problems reflect too rigid and formal insolvency laws; very high degrees of judicial discretion, increasing uncertainty, and financial risks; rampant corruption; absence of enforcement mechanisms to protect creditor interests; and, a powerful, explicit bias in favor of labor claimants, who are highly protected under preferential treatment. The note proposes a common set of essential reforms, to be prioritized according to each county's circumstances. First, disclosure of behind-the-scene dealings should be required, incentives created to combat corruption, rules of conduct setup, and, insolvency professional associations fostered. Second, insolvency laws should clearly differentiate criminal, from bankruptcy issues, where criminal conduct should not preclude insolvency relief to a business in crisis. Third, bankruptcy proceedings demand rapid resolution, by specialized courts, under regional cooperation in cross-border insolvency cases. 2012-08-13T15:10:12Z 2012-08-13T15:10:12Z 1999-06 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1999/06/717474/reforming-insolvency-systems-latin-america Viewpoint. -- Note no. 187 (June 1999) http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11474 English Viewpoint CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Viewpoint Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
ADMINISTRATIVE COORDINATION
AFFILIATES
ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
BAILOUTS
BANKRUPTCY
BANKRUPTCY LAWS
BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS
CASH FLOWS
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL LAW
CORRUPTION
COURT PROCESS
CREDITOR
CREDITORS
DEBT
DEBTORS
DEBTS
DISCLOSURE
DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION
EMPLOYMENT
FINANCIAL CONTRACTS
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL RISKS
INSOLVENCY
INSOLVENCY CASES
INSOLVENCY LAW
INSOLVENCY LAWS
INSOLVENCY PROCEDURES
INSOLVENCY PROCEEDINGS
INSOLVENCY PROCESS
INSOLVENCY SYSTEM
INSOLVENCY SYSTEMS
INSOLVENT
LIQUIDATION
NATIONS
ORGANIZED CRIME
REORGANIZATION
SOVEREIGNTY
TRANSPARENCY
UNSECURED DEBT INSOLVENCY
BANKRUPTCY COURTS
LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK
LAW ENFORCEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT
JUDICIAL ETHICS
FINANCIAL REGULATIONS
CORRUPTION
BUSINESS LOSSES
LABOR LAWS & LEGISLATION
REFORM POLICY
DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION
REGIONAL COOPERATION
spellingShingle ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
ADMINISTRATIVE COORDINATION
AFFILIATES
ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
BAILOUTS
BANKRUPTCY
BANKRUPTCY LAWS
BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS
CASH FLOWS
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL LAW
CORRUPTION
COURT PROCESS
CREDITOR
CREDITORS
DEBT
DEBTORS
DEBTS
DISCLOSURE
DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION
EMPLOYMENT
FINANCIAL CONTRACTS
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL RISKS
INSOLVENCY
INSOLVENCY CASES
INSOLVENCY LAW
INSOLVENCY LAWS
INSOLVENCY PROCEDURES
INSOLVENCY PROCEEDINGS
INSOLVENCY PROCESS
INSOLVENCY SYSTEM
INSOLVENCY SYSTEMS
INSOLVENT
LIQUIDATION
NATIONS
ORGANIZED CRIME
REORGANIZATION
SOVEREIGNTY
TRANSPARENCY
UNSECURED DEBT INSOLVENCY
BANKRUPTCY COURTS
LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK
LAW ENFORCEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT
JUDICIAL ETHICS
FINANCIAL REGULATIONS
CORRUPTION
BUSINESS LOSSES
LABOR LAWS & LEGISLATION
REFORM POLICY
DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION
REGIONAL COOPERATION
Rowat, Malcolm
Reforming Insolvency Systems in Latin America
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
relation Viewpoint
description The note shares conflicting interests hampering insolvency systems reform in Latin America, and aims at assessing legal weaknesses, to propose some common solutions. Most insolvency systems share two prime objectives: allocating risk among participants in the economy, in a predictable, equitable and transparent way, and, maximizing the value of the insolvent firm for the benefit of all interested parties, and the broader economy. However, current regional problems reflect too rigid and formal insolvency laws; very high degrees of judicial discretion, increasing uncertainty, and financial risks; rampant corruption; absence of enforcement mechanisms to protect creditor interests; and, a powerful, explicit bias in favor of labor claimants, who are highly protected under preferential treatment. The note proposes a common set of essential reforms, to be prioritized according to each county's circumstances. First, disclosure of behind-the-scene dealings should be required, incentives created to combat corruption, rules of conduct setup, and, insolvency professional associations fostered. Second, insolvency laws should clearly differentiate criminal, from bankruptcy issues, where criminal conduct should not preclude insolvency relief to a business in crisis. Third, bankruptcy proceedings demand rapid resolution, by specialized courts, under regional cooperation in cross-border insolvency cases.
format Publications & Research :: Viewpoint
author Rowat, Malcolm
author_facet Rowat, Malcolm
author_sort Rowat, Malcolm
title Reforming Insolvency Systems in Latin America
title_short Reforming Insolvency Systems in Latin America
title_full Reforming Insolvency Systems in Latin America
title_fullStr Reforming Insolvency Systems in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Reforming Insolvency Systems in Latin America
title_sort reforming insolvency systems in latin america
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1999/06/717474/reforming-insolvency-systems-latin-america
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11474
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