Scorecard for Subsidies : How Utility Subsidies Perform in Transition Economies

Unlike the poor in many developing countries, those in Central and Eastern Europe, and the former Soviet Union, are highly connected to network utilities. During the early 1990s, it became clear that without subsidies, many households would have di...

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Main Authors: Lovei, Laszlo, Gurenko, Eugene, Haney, Michael, O'Keefe, Philip, Shkaratan, Maria
Format: Viewpoint
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/10/729354/scorecard-subsidies-utility-subsidies-perform-transition-economies
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11413
id okr-10986-11413
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-114132021-06-14T11:02:20Z Scorecard for Subsidies : How Utility Subsidies Perform in Transition Economies Lovei, Laszlo Gurenko, Eugene Haney, Michael O'Keefe, Philip Shkaratan, Maria SUBSIDIES TRANSITION ECONOMIES UTILITIES UTILITY FUNCTIONS PERFORMANCE INDICATORS HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS POVERTY INCIDENCE TARGETED ASSISTANCE PRICE DISTORTIONS ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS CONSUMERS CONSUMPTION LEVELS CORPORATE TAXES DEBT EVALUATION CRITERIA EXPENDITURES INCOME MUNICIPALITIES POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRICE SUBSIDIES PURCHASING POWER REAL WAGES RESIDENTIAL TARIFFS TAXATION TRANSITION ECONOMIES WAGES WATER METERS WORKING CAPITAL Unlike the poor in many developing countries, those in Central and Eastern Europe, and the former Soviet Union, are highly connected to network utilities. During the early 1990s, it became clear that without subsidies, many households would have difficulty paying their utility bills. Governments started to experiment with various subsidy schemes. This note describes the main schemes, scoring those, based on the following criteria: the extent to which the poor are being reached, i.e., coverage; the share of the subsidy that goes to the poor, i.e., targeting; predictability of the benefit for the poor; the extent of pricing distortions, and other unintended side-effects; and, administration costs, and difficulty. Moreover, the note provides a methodology for governments designing subsidies, to decide which scheme is likely to be the best for their country. 2012-08-13T15:00:03Z 2012-08-13T15:00:03Z 2000-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/10/729354/scorecard-subsidies-utility-subsidies-perform-transition-economies http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11413 English Viewpoint: Public Policy for the Private Sector; Note No. 218 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Viewpoint Publications & Research Europe and Central Asia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic SUBSIDIES
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
UTILITIES
UTILITY FUNCTIONS
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
POVERTY INCIDENCE
TARGETED ASSISTANCE
PRICE DISTORTIONS
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS CONSUMERS
CONSUMPTION LEVELS
CORPORATE TAXES
DEBT
EVALUATION CRITERIA
EXPENDITURES
INCOME
MUNICIPALITIES
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
PRICE SUBSIDIES
PURCHASING POWER
REAL WAGES
RESIDENTIAL TARIFFS
TAXATION
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
WAGES
WATER METERS
WORKING CAPITAL
spellingShingle SUBSIDIES
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
UTILITIES
UTILITY FUNCTIONS
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
POVERTY INCIDENCE
TARGETED ASSISTANCE
PRICE DISTORTIONS
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS CONSUMERS
CONSUMPTION LEVELS
CORPORATE TAXES
DEBT
EVALUATION CRITERIA
EXPENDITURES
INCOME
MUNICIPALITIES
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
PRICE SUBSIDIES
PURCHASING POWER
REAL WAGES
RESIDENTIAL TARIFFS
TAXATION
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
WAGES
WATER METERS
WORKING CAPITAL
Lovei, Laszlo
Gurenko, Eugene
Haney, Michael
O'Keefe, Philip
Shkaratan, Maria
Scorecard for Subsidies : How Utility Subsidies Perform in Transition Economies
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
relation Viewpoint: Public Policy for the Private Sector; Note No. 218
description Unlike the poor in many developing countries, those in Central and Eastern Europe, and the former Soviet Union, are highly connected to network utilities. During the early 1990s, it became clear that without subsidies, many households would have difficulty paying their utility bills. Governments started to experiment with various subsidy schemes. This note describes the main schemes, scoring those, based on the following criteria: the extent to which the poor are being reached, i.e., coverage; the share of the subsidy that goes to the poor, i.e., targeting; predictability of the benefit for the poor; the extent of pricing distortions, and other unintended side-effects; and, administration costs, and difficulty. Moreover, the note provides a methodology for governments designing subsidies, to decide which scheme is likely to be the best for their country.
format Publications & Research :: Viewpoint
author Lovei, Laszlo
Gurenko, Eugene
Haney, Michael
O'Keefe, Philip
Shkaratan, Maria
author_facet Lovei, Laszlo
Gurenko, Eugene
Haney, Michael
O'Keefe, Philip
Shkaratan, Maria
author_sort Lovei, Laszlo
title Scorecard for Subsidies : How Utility Subsidies Perform in Transition Economies
title_short Scorecard for Subsidies : How Utility Subsidies Perform in Transition Economies
title_full Scorecard for Subsidies : How Utility Subsidies Perform in Transition Economies
title_fullStr Scorecard for Subsidies : How Utility Subsidies Perform in Transition Economies
title_full_unstemmed Scorecard for Subsidies : How Utility Subsidies Perform in Transition Economies
title_sort scorecard for subsidies : how utility subsidies perform in transition economies
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/10/729354/scorecard-subsidies-utility-subsidies-perform-transition-economies
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11413
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