Abuses in Fuel Markets : How to Protect Consumers and Public Health
In the fuel business, smuggling, adulteration, mislabeling, and short-weighting are widespread in many developing counties. Not only do these commercial abuses reduce consumer welfare and government excise revenue but the combustion of substandard...
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/09/1764494/abuses-fuel-markets-protect-consumers-public-health http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11364 |
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okr-10986-113642021-06-14T11:00:51Z Abuses in Fuel Markets : How to Protect Consumers and Public Health Kojima, Masami Bacon, Robert FUEL CONVERSION AIR QUALITY AUTOMOTIVE FUELS BRAND LOYALTY COST SAVINGS DIESEL DOMESTIC MARKET EMISSIONS ENGINE ENGINES ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS EXTERNAL COSTS EXTERNALITIES FUEL FUEL ADULTERATION FUEL QUALITY FUEL QUALITY STANDARDS FUELS GAS GAS POLICY GASOLINE GASOLINE QUALITY GASOLINE STATIONS KEROSENE LEADED GASOLINE MARKET SHARE MARKET STRUCTURE MARKETING MONOPOLIES OCTANE OCTANE GASOLINE OCTANE OF GASOLINE OIL OIL AND GAS OLIGOPOLY PRODUCT QUALITY PURCHASES QUALITY STANDARDS RETAIL SALES SUPPLIERS TAXATION TURNOVER VEHICLE VEHICLE EMISSION VEHICLE EMISSION CONTROL VEHICLE OWNERS FUEL CONSUMPTION ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS EXCISE TAXES PUBLIC HEALTH CONSUMER DEMAND TAX EVASION FUEL REFORMULATION FUEL TAXATION MONOPOLIES OLIGOPOLIES QUALITY STANDARDS MONITORING ABUSES IN FUEL MARKETS In the fuel business, smuggling, adulteration, mislabeling, and short-weighting are widespread in many developing counties. Not only do these commercial abuses reduce consumer welfare and government excise revenue but the combustion of substandard fuels can have a serious public health impact. This Note looks at how the structure of the fuel industry affects incentives for such abuses and shows how some developing countries have worked to combat the practices. 2012-08-13T14:52:02Z 2012-08-13T14:52:02Z 2001-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/09/1764494/abuses-fuel-markets-protect-consumers-public-health Viewpoint -- Note No. 237 (September 2001) http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11364 English Viewpoint CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Viewpoint Publications & Research |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
FUEL CONVERSION AIR QUALITY AUTOMOTIVE FUELS BRAND LOYALTY COST SAVINGS DIESEL DOMESTIC MARKET EMISSIONS ENGINE ENGINES ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS EXTERNAL COSTS EXTERNALITIES FUEL FUEL ADULTERATION FUEL QUALITY FUEL QUALITY STANDARDS FUELS GAS GAS POLICY GASOLINE GASOLINE QUALITY GASOLINE STATIONS KEROSENE LEADED GASOLINE MARKET SHARE MARKET STRUCTURE MARKETING MONOPOLIES OCTANE OCTANE GASOLINE OCTANE OF GASOLINE OIL OIL AND GAS OLIGOPOLY PRODUCT QUALITY PURCHASES QUALITY STANDARDS RETAIL SALES SUPPLIERS TAXATION TURNOVER VEHICLE VEHICLE EMISSION VEHICLE EMISSION CONTROL VEHICLE OWNERS FUEL CONSUMPTION ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS EXCISE TAXES PUBLIC HEALTH CONSUMER DEMAND TAX EVASION FUEL REFORMULATION FUEL TAXATION MONOPOLIES OLIGOPOLIES QUALITY STANDARDS MONITORING ABUSES IN FUEL MARKETS |
spellingShingle |
FUEL CONVERSION AIR QUALITY AUTOMOTIVE FUELS BRAND LOYALTY COST SAVINGS DIESEL DOMESTIC MARKET EMISSIONS ENGINE ENGINES ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS EXTERNAL COSTS EXTERNALITIES FUEL FUEL ADULTERATION FUEL QUALITY FUEL QUALITY STANDARDS FUELS GAS GAS POLICY GASOLINE GASOLINE QUALITY GASOLINE STATIONS KEROSENE LEADED GASOLINE MARKET SHARE MARKET STRUCTURE MARKETING MONOPOLIES OCTANE OCTANE GASOLINE OCTANE OF GASOLINE OIL OIL AND GAS OLIGOPOLY PRODUCT QUALITY PURCHASES QUALITY STANDARDS RETAIL SALES SUPPLIERS TAXATION TURNOVER VEHICLE VEHICLE EMISSION VEHICLE EMISSION CONTROL VEHICLE OWNERS FUEL CONSUMPTION ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS EXCISE TAXES PUBLIC HEALTH CONSUMER DEMAND TAX EVASION FUEL REFORMULATION FUEL TAXATION MONOPOLIES OLIGOPOLIES QUALITY STANDARDS MONITORING ABUSES IN FUEL MARKETS Kojima, Masami Bacon, Robert Abuses in Fuel Markets : How to Protect Consumers and Public Health |
relation |
Viewpoint |
description |
In the fuel business, smuggling,
adulteration, mislabeling, and short-weighting are
widespread in many developing counties. Not only do these
commercial abuses reduce consumer welfare and government
excise revenue but the combustion of substandard fuels can
have a serious public health impact. This Note looks at how
the structure of the fuel industry affects incentives for
such abuses and shows how some developing countries have
worked to combat the practices. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Viewpoint |
author |
Kojima, Masami Bacon, Robert |
author_facet |
Kojima, Masami Bacon, Robert |
author_sort |
Kojima, Masami |
title |
Abuses in Fuel Markets : How to Protect Consumers and Public Health |
title_short |
Abuses in Fuel Markets : How to Protect Consumers and Public Health |
title_full |
Abuses in Fuel Markets : How to Protect Consumers and Public Health |
title_fullStr |
Abuses in Fuel Markets : How to Protect Consumers and Public Health |
title_full_unstemmed |
Abuses in Fuel Markets : How to Protect Consumers and Public Health |
title_sort |
abuses in fuel markets : how to protect consumers and public health |
publisher |
Washington, DC: World Bank |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/09/1764494/abuses-fuel-markets-protect-consumers-public-health http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11364 |
_version_ |
1764416471997349888 |