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recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-112052021-04-23T14:02:54Z Gender and the Impact of Credit and Transfers Rivero-Fuentes, M. Estela McKernan, Signe-Mary CASH TRANSFERS CREDIT PROGRAMS CROWDING OUT FAMILY WELFARE GENDER GENDER DIMENSIONS GENDER EQUALITY GENDER EQUALITY IN RIGHTS GENDER NORMS GENDER ROLES GIRLS HEALTH CARE FOR WOMEN HOUSEHOLD WORK HOUSEHOLDS HOUSING INCOME INCOME TRANSFERS INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMAL TRANSFERS INSURANCE INTERHOUSEHOLD TRANSFERS OLD AGE PENSIONS POINTS POLITICAL ECONOMY POOR POVERTY REDUCTION PRIVATE TRANSFERS PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM EVALUATION PUBLIC INCOME REDISTRIBUTION PUBLIC SPENDING SEXES SIMULATIONS SOCIAL SECURITY TARGETED TRANSFERS TARGETING TRANSFER PROGRAMS UNEMPLOYMENT YOUNG WOMEN Ignoring gender in the planning and evaluation of credit and transfer programs can lead to erroneous conclusions about who benefits from them. Access to institutional credit and targeted transfers can be an important mechanism in poverty reduction, social protection, and income redistribution programs. These formal sources of financing, however, may undermine traditional sources of support, such as inter-household transfers and informal credit from neighbors. The likelihood and the consequences of this happening depend in part on whether institutional transfers and credit target men or women, whether men and women have access to the same sources of financial support, and whether using institutional credit or transfers challenges conformance to traditional gender roles. The gender dimensions of public transfers and credit discussed in this note have the following policy implications: 1) Placing resources in the hands of women may benefit households more than targeting men. 2) Institutional credit and public transfers may have to compensate them differently for the potential loss of informal financial support. 3) Evaluation of public transfer and credit programs should assess the differential impact that credit and public transfers have on men and women via any substitution effects on informal sources of financing; the impact on household welfare via changes in the intra-household distribution of resources; and the impact on those who send informal transfers and credit to the household. 2012-08-13T14:26:39Z 2012-08-13T14:26:39Z 2005-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/10/6556108/gender-impact-credit-transfers http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11205 English PREM Notes; No. 104 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic CASH TRANSFERS
CREDIT PROGRAMS
CROWDING OUT
FAMILY WELFARE
GENDER
GENDER DIMENSIONS
GENDER EQUALITY
GENDER EQUALITY IN RIGHTS
GENDER NORMS
GENDER ROLES
GIRLS
HEALTH CARE FOR WOMEN
HOUSEHOLD WORK
HOUSEHOLDS
HOUSING
INCOME
INCOME TRANSFERS
INFORMAL SECTOR
INFORMAL TRANSFERS
INSURANCE
INTERHOUSEHOLD TRANSFERS
OLD AGE
PENSIONS
POINTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POOR
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIVATE TRANSFERS
PRODUCTIVITY
PROGRAM EVALUATION
PUBLIC INCOME REDISTRIBUTION
PUBLIC SPENDING
SEXES
SIMULATIONS
SOCIAL SECURITY
TARGETED TRANSFERS
TARGETING
TRANSFER PROGRAMS
UNEMPLOYMENT
YOUNG WOMEN
spellingShingle CASH TRANSFERS
CREDIT PROGRAMS
CROWDING OUT
FAMILY WELFARE
GENDER
GENDER DIMENSIONS
GENDER EQUALITY
GENDER EQUALITY IN RIGHTS
GENDER NORMS
GENDER ROLES
GIRLS
HEALTH CARE FOR WOMEN
HOUSEHOLD WORK
HOUSEHOLDS
HOUSING
INCOME
INCOME TRANSFERS
INFORMAL SECTOR
INFORMAL TRANSFERS
INSURANCE
INTERHOUSEHOLD TRANSFERS
OLD AGE
PENSIONS
POINTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POOR
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIVATE TRANSFERS
PRODUCTIVITY
PROGRAM EVALUATION
PUBLIC INCOME REDISTRIBUTION
PUBLIC SPENDING
SEXES
SIMULATIONS
SOCIAL SECURITY
TARGETED TRANSFERS
TARGETING
TRANSFER PROGRAMS
UNEMPLOYMENT
YOUNG WOMEN
Rivero-Fuentes, M. Estela
McKernan, Signe-Mary
Gender and the Impact of Credit and Transfers
relation PREM Notes; No. 104
description Ignoring gender in the planning and evaluation of credit and transfer programs can lead to erroneous conclusions about who benefits from them. Access to institutional credit and targeted transfers can be an important mechanism in poverty reduction, social protection, and income redistribution programs. These formal sources of financing, however, may undermine traditional sources of support, such as inter-household transfers and informal credit from neighbors. The likelihood and the consequences of this happening depend in part on whether institutional transfers and credit target men or women, whether men and women have access to the same sources of financial support, and whether using institutional credit or transfers challenges conformance to traditional gender roles. The gender dimensions of public transfers and credit discussed in this note have the following policy implications: 1) Placing resources in the hands of women may benefit households more than targeting men. 2) Institutional credit and public transfers may have to compensate them differently for the potential loss of informal financial support. 3) Evaluation of public transfer and credit programs should assess the differential impact that credit and public transfers have on men and women via any substitution effects on informal sources of financing; the impact on household welfare via changes in the intra-household distribution of resources; and the impact on those who send informal transfers and credit to the household.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Rivero-Fuentes, M. Estela
McKernan, Signe-Mary
author_facet Rivero-Fuentes, M. Estela
McKernan, Signe-Mary
author_sort Rivero-Fuentes, M. Estela
title Gender and the Impact of Credit and Transfers
title_short Gender and the Impact of Credit and Transfers
title_full Gender and the Impact of Credit and Transfers
title_fullStr Gender and the Impact of Credit and Transfers
title_full_unstemmed Gender and the Impact of Credit and Transfers
title_sort gender and the impact of credit and transfers
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/10/6556108/gender-impact-credit-transfers
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11205
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